Iberia Flight 602
Accident | |
---|---|
Date | 7 January 1972 |
Summary | Controlled flight into terrain |
Site | Sierra de Atalayasa, Spain 38°54′13″N 1°15′04″E / 38.90361°N 1.25111°E |
Aircraft | |
Aircraft type | Sud Aviation SE 210 Caravelle |
Aircraft name | Maestro Victoria |
Operator | Iberia |
Registration | EC-ATV |
Flight origin | Valencia Airport |
Destination | Ibiza Airport |
Occupants | 104 |
Passengers | 98 |
Crew | 6 |
Fatalities | 104 |
Survivors | 0 |
Iberia Flight 602 was a domestic scheduled passenger flight operated by the Sud Aviation SE 210 Caravelle that took off from Valencia, Spain, bound for Ibiza on the Balearic island of Ibiza which crashed into a mountain near Ibiza Airport. All 98 passengers and 6 crew died in the crash.
Aircraft and crew
[edit]The aircraft was a Sud Aviation SE 210 Caravelle that first flew on 25 June 1963 and was powered by two Rolls-Royce RA-29 Mk.533R Avon turbojet engines. Delivered to Iberia on 9 July, the aircraft was initially named Tomás Luis de Victoria after the Spanish Composer of the same name, though this was later shortened to Maestro Victoria.[1][2]
Flight 602 was under the command of 37-year-old captain José Luis Ballester Sepúlveda, with 7,000 flying hours' experience, first officer Jesús Montesinos Sánchez, and flight engineer Vicente Rodríguez Mesa.[3][4]
The crash
[edit]Flight 602 was a domestic service flight that took off from Valencia Airport bound for Ibiza. On board were 6 crew and 98 passengers, most of whom were Valencia natives returning to Ibiza for work after the holidays.[5]
At approximately 12:15 p.m., the aircraft's captain radioed Ibiza Airport, requesting permission to descend to 5,500 feet (1,700 m). Ibiza Airport sources reported that he also said, "Get me a beer ready, we are here."[5]
The aircraft was approaching Runway 07 when it descended below 2,000 feet (610 m).[2] Reportedly, neither the captain nor the co-pilot noticed the dangerous descent, as they were discussing a football match with the airport tower controller.[2] Flight 602 struck Mount Atalayasa approximately 90 feet (27 m) below its 1,515-foot (462 m) summit.[5][6] The aircraft exploded on impact. All 98 passengers and 6 crew on board were killed.[3]
Cause
[edit]It was ruled that the pilot had failed to maintain the minimum flight altitude for a visual approach to Runway 07.[7]
References
[edit]- ^ "Aircraft Data EC-ATV, 1963 Sud Aviation SE-210 Caravelle VI-R C/N 163". www.airport-data.com. Retrieved 19 March 2014.
- ^ a b c "Sud Aviation: Iberia EC-ATV – 07 January 1972". SudAviation.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2014. Retrieved 28 June 2013.
- ^ a b "Spanish jet crashes; 104 aboard killed". The Blade. Toledo, Ohio. Reuters. 7 January 1972. Retrieved 29 March 2012 – via Google News.
- ^ "Crash of a Sud-Aviation SE-210 Caravelle VI-R in Ibiza: 104 killed". www.baaa-acro.com. Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- ^ a b c "Pilot calls for beer, then boom". Windsor Star. Windsor, Ontario. United Press International. 8 January 1972. Retrieved 29 March 2012 – via Google News.
- ^ Ranter, Harro. "Aircraft accident Sud Aviation SE-210 Caravelle VIR EC-ATV Sierra de Atalayasa". Aviation Safety Network. Flight Safety Foundation. Retrieved 29 March 2012.
- ^ Gero, David (1996). Aviation Disasters Second Edition. Patrick Stephens Limited. p. 104.
External links
[edit]- Aviation accidents and incidents in Spain
- Transport in Ibiza
- 1972 in Spain
- Aviation accidents and incidents in 1972
- Airliner accidents and incidents involving controlled flight into terrain
- Airliner accidents and incidents caused by pilot error
- Accidents and incidents involving the Sud Aviation Caravelle
- Iberia (airline) accidents and incidents
- January 1972 events in Europe