Horace Holmes
Sir Horace Holmes | |
|---|---|
| Member of Parliament for Hemsworth | |
| In office 22 February 1946 – 18 September 1959 | |
| Preceded by | George Griffiths |
| Succeeded by | Alan Beaney |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Horace Edwin Holmes 30 March 1888 Weston, Nottinghamshire, England |
| Died | 9 September 1971 (aged 83) Buckrose, Yorkshire, England |
| Political party | Labour |
Sir Horace Edwin Holmes DCM (30 March 1888 – 9 September 1971) was a British Labour Party politician and trade union official.[1][2]
Born in Royston, South Yorkshire, Holmes received an elementary education before becoming a coal miner. During World War I, he served as a sergeant in the Leeds Rifles, and received the Distinguished Conduct Medal. After the war, he returned to mining, and from 1923 was secretary of his branch of the Yorkshire Miners' Association. From 1923 until 1946, he also served on Royston Urban District Council, and for eleven years, he additionally served on the West Riding County Council.[3][4]
Sponsored by his union, Holmes was elected unopposed as Member of Parliament for Hemsworth at a by-election in 1946 following the death of the sitting MP George Griffiths.[5] Holmes held the seat at the next three general elections, each time with the largest Labour majority in the election.[6][7] From 1947 until 1951, he was Parliamentary Private Secretary to the successive Ministers of Fuel and Power, Hugh Gaitskell and Philip Noel-Baker. He then became the Labour Whip for the Yorkshire members.[3]
Holmes stood down at the 1959 general election. He was knighted in 1966, and died in 1971.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ "Supplement to the London Gazette" (PDF). 11 June 1966. Retrieved 22 April 2017.
- ^ "Sir Horace Edwin Holmes". National Portrait Gallery. Retrieved 22 April 2017.
- ^ a b c Stenton, Michael; Lees, Stephen (1981). Who's Who of British Members of Parliament. Vol. IV. Brighton: Harvester Press. pp. 170–171.
- ^ Cook, Chris (2012). The Routledge Guide to British Political Archives: Sources since 1945. Routledge. p. 99. ISBN 9781136509612. Retrieved 6 April 2019.
- ^ Craig, FWS, ed. (1969). British parliamentary election results 1918-1949. Glasgow: Political Reference Publications. ISBN 0-900178-01-9.
- ^ The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1950.
- ^ The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1955.
_colour.png){kind=small}   | This article about a Labour Party member of Parliament representing an English constituency is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- 1888 births
- 1971 deaths
- West Yorkshire Regiment soldiers
- British Army personnel of World War I
- Military personnel from South Yorkshire
- Military personnel from Nottinghamshire
- English trade unionists
- Knights Bachelor
- Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
- National Union of Mineworkers-sponsored MPs
- Recipients of the Distinguished Conduct Medal
- UK MPs 1945–1950
- UK MPs 1950–1951
- UK MPs 1951–1955
- UK MPs 1955–1959
- People from Nottinghamshire (before 1974)
- Labour MP for England stubs