Hanns Ludin
Hanns Elard Ludin (10 June 1905, in Freiburg – 9 December 1947, in Bratislava) was a German diplomat.
Born in Freiburg to Friedrich and Johanna Ludin, Ludin started his Nazi affiliation in 1930 by joining the Nazi Party, and was arrested for his political activities the same year. He was one of the three defendants in the Ulm Reichswehr trial, in which he and two other Reichswehr officers were tried for attempting to form a Nazi cell within the Reichswehr in Ulm. The officers were accused of infiltrating the Reichswehr with the intent to start a Nazi revolution. In October 1930, all three men were found guilty "preparation of high treason" and each sentenced to 18 months in prison. Imprisoned until June 1931, Ludin joined the SA on his release.[1][2]
Ludin restored his reputation by joining the Foreign Office and became Ambassador to the Slovak Republic in 1941, replacing Manfred von Killinger.[3]
Ludin's activities included convincing the Slovak government to comply with deportations for slave labor and providing diplomatic cover to such activities. In 1943, he was promoted to SA-Obergruppenführer.[4]
Ludin was arrested after the war and extradited to Czechoslovakia, where he was tried with SS-Obergruppenführer Hermann Höfle (not to be confused with SS-Sturmbannführer Hermann Julius Höfle). He was sentenced to death and was hanged on 9 December 1947.
Married to Erla von Jordan (1905 – 1997), Ludin had six children: Erika (1933 – 1997), Barbara (born 1935), Ellen (born 1937), Tilman (1939 – 1999), Malte (born 1942) and Andrea (born 1943).
Documentary film
[edit]Hanns Ludin's youngest son, Malte Ludin, filmed a documentary about the impact of his father's involvement in the Third Reich on his family. The film, 2 oder 3 Dinge, die ich von ihm weiß, had its initial release in 2005. The movie's commercial run in New York City began on 24 January 2007 at the Film Forum.
References
[edit]- ^ "My Grandfather Was Executed as a WWII War Criminal. I Know Why Germany Still Has a Nazi Problem". Haaretz. Retrieved 2023-08-30.
- ^ Friedrich Kießling/Christoph Safferling: Staatsschutz im Kalten Krieg. Die Bundesanwaltschaft zwischen NS-Vergangenheit, Spiegel-Affäre und RAF. dtv, München 2021, ISBN 978-3-423-28264-2, S. 50.
- ^ Daniel Siemens: Sturmabteilung. Die Geschichte der SA. Siedler, München 2019, S. 386 ff.
- ^ Prager, Brad (2010). "Nazi, Interrupted: Cutting into the Past in Malte Ludin's Documentary "2 oder 3 Dinge, die ich von ihm weiß"". Colloquia Germanica. 43 (3): 215–234. ISSN 0010-1338. JSTOR 23982079.
- 1905 births
- 1947 deaths
- Diplomats in the Nazi Party
- Executed people from Baden-Württemberg
- German expatriates in Slovakia
- German Protestants
- Holocaust perpetrators in Slovakia
- Holocaust perpetrators in Yugoslavia
- Members of the Reichstag 1932
- Members of the Reichstag 1932–1933
- Members of the Reichstag 1933
- Members of the Reichstag 1933–1936
- Members of the Reichstag 1936–1938
- Members of the Reichstag 1938–1945
- Nazi Party politicians
- Nazis executed by Czechoslovakia by hanging
- People convicted of treason against Germany
- People extradited from Germany
- People extradited to Czechoslovakia
- People from Freiburg im Breisgau
- People from the Grand Duchy of Baden
- SA-Obergruppenführer
- Slovakia during World War II