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Gorges de l'Ardèche

Coordinates: 44°21′47″N 4°26′56″E / 44.363°N 4.449°E / 44.363; 4.449
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Gorges de l'Ardèche
View of Gorges de l'Ardèche,
not far from cirque de la Madeleine
Gorges de l'Ardèche is located in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Gorges de l'Ardèche
Gorges de l'Ardèche
France
Gorges de l'Ardèche is located in Occitanie
Gorges de l'Ardèche
Gorges de l'Ardèche
Gorges de l'Ardèche (Occitanie)
Gorges de l'Ardèche is located in France
Gorges de l'Ardèche
Gorges de l'Ardèche
Gorges de l'Ardèche (France)
Length30 km (19 mi)
Naming
English translationGorges on River Ardèche
Geography
CountryFrance
StateGard and Ardèche
RegionAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes and Occitanie
Coordinates44°21′47″N 4°26′56″E / 44.363°N 4.449°E / 44.363; 4.449
RiverArdèche

The Gorges de l'Ardèche is made up of a series of gorges in the river and locally known as the "European Grand Canyon", Located in the Ardèche, in the French department Ardèche, forming a thirty-kilometre long canyon running from Vallon-Pont-d'Arc to Saint-Martin-d'Ardèche. The lower part of the gorge forms the boundary between the Ardèche department and the Gard department. The canyon is a tourist attraction, drawing over a million visitors per year, in addition to a rich historical and archeological site.

Most of the canyon is protected; it is governed by the Réserve Naturelle Gorges de l'Ardèche. Notable sights along the canyon include the Pont d'Arc at the beginning of the canyon, a natural arch 60 m wide and 54 m high. Much of the canyon is inaccessible except by water, and canoeing and kayaking are popular sports on the river. Overnight camping is not allowed, except for at two bivouac shelters.[1]

The cliffs offer habitat to rare birds such as the Bonelli's eagle.[2] (As of 2013 there were only two pairs in the Ardèche, and no more than thirty in all of France.[3])

Humans have lived in caves in the area for over 300,000 years. Over 2,000 caves are found in the gorge, some of them painted; the best-known painted cave in the gorge is the Chauvet Cave.[2]

References

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  1. ^ Holden, Andrew; Fennell, David A. (2012). The Routledge Handbook of Tourism and the Environment. Routledge. p. 378. ISBN 978-1-136-32555-7. Retrieved 5 July 2013.
  2. ^ a b Automobile Association of Britain (2000). Journey Through France. W W Norton & Company. pp. 106–107. ISBN 978-0-393-32067-1. Retrieved 5 July 2013.
  3. ^ Meilhac, David (7 June 2013). "Un aigle de Bonelli, une espèce protégée, abattu dans les Gorges de l'Ardèche". France Bleu, Drôme Ardèche. Retrieved 6 July 2013.