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Garfield Boulevard

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Garfield Boulevard (55th Street)
James A. Garfield Memorial Boulevard
5500 South
Garfield Boulevard, looking west on Metra's Rock Island District line
Part of CR 35
Length9.09 miles (14.63 km) (western segment)
10.29 miles (16.56 km) (eastern segment)
19.38 miles (31.19 km) (total)
LocationChicago
West endMaple Avenue in Downers Grove
East endSouth Shore Drive in Chicago
Other
Known forJames A. Garfield

Garfield Boulevard is an east-west street on the south side of Chicago and its immediate western suburbs. Its western segment, entirely known as 55th Street, runs east from Maple Avenue in Downers Grove until it becomes Joliet Road in Countryside. Its eastern segment, known only as Garfield Boulevard from Western Avenue in Gage Park to Elsworth Drive in Washington Park, runs east from Archer Avenue and Narragansett Avenue to South Shore Drive, just west of U.S. Route 41 (Lake Shore Drive). All of the eastern segment of 55th Street lies within the city limits of Chicago.

Route description

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55th Street begins at Maple Avenue in Downers Grove. In Clarendon Hills, the street intersects Illinois Route 83 (Kingery Highway). As the road continues east into Hinsdale, 55th Street crosses from DuPage County to Cook County at County Line Road. Just east of the county line, the road passes over Interstate 294 (Tri-State Tollway). In Countryside, 55th Street intersects U.S. Route 12/U.S. Route 20/U.S. Route 45 (LaGrange Road). The western segment ends about one mile further east when the road becomes Joliet Road.

The two segments of 55th Street are split because Interstate 55 (Stevenson Expressway) runs in its path if it were to continue in either direction.

55th Street at the University of Chicago campus

55th Street resumes at Archer Avenue and Narragansett Avenue near the western city limits of Chicago. From Central Avenue to Illinois Route 50 (Cicero Avenue), 55th Street serves as the northern boundary for Midway Airport. The next three roads that intersect 55th Street are Pulaski Road, Kedzie Avenue, and Western Avenue. At Western Avenue, 55th Street officially becomes Garfield Boulevard. Garfield Boulevard continues east, intersecting Halsted Street. About three-fourths of a mile further east, Garfield Boulevard intersects Interstate 90/Interstate 94 (Dan Ryan Expressway). After this intersection, the road intersects State Street and Michigan Avenue. At Elsworth Drive in Washington Park, Garfield Boulevard is redesignated as 55th Street, intersecting Cottage Grove Avenue shortly east of this point. From Cottage Grove Avenue to University Avenue, 55th Street forms the northern boundary of the University of Chicago campus. 55th Street finally intersects South Shore Drive, where the street continues east until a cul-de-sac just west of U.S. Route 41 (Lake Shore Drive).

History

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The section of the street renamed Garfield Boulevard was named to honor the twentieth president, James A. Garfield after his assassination in 1881. The same was the case with the naming of Garfield Park.

Major intersections

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CountyLocationmi[1][2][3]kmDestinationsNotes
DuPageDowners Grove0.00.0

CR 35 begins (Maple Avenue) / CR 17 ends (Dunham Road)
Western terminus
0.60.97
CR 9 south (Main Street)
1.62.6
CR 25 south (Fairview Avenue)
Westmont2.23.5
CR 15 south (Cass Avenue)
Clarendon HillsHinsdale line3.76.0 IL 83 (Kingery Highway)Interchange
Hinsdale4.26.8
CR 8 south (Madison Street)
DuPageCook
county line
5.28.4
CR 35 ends / CR W19 south (County Line Road)
CookWestern SpringsLa Grange Highlands line6.210.0 CR W22 (Wolf Road)
LaGrangeCountryside line7.211.6CR W76 south (Brainard Avenue)
7.411.9CR B37 (Plainfield Road)
Countryside7.712.4 US 12 / US 20 / US 45 (La Grange Road)
McCook9.0914.63 Historic US 66 (Joliet Road)
Gap in route
Chicago9.0914.63South Archer Avenue / South Narragansett Avenue
11.117.9 IL 50 (South Cicero Avenue)Access to Midway Airport
13.621.9CR W94 north (California Avenue)
15.124.3CR W48 (Ashland Avenue)
16.927.2 I-90 / I-94 (Dan Ryan Expressway)
19.3831.19South Shore DriveEastern terminus
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

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  1. ^ "55th Street map (western section)" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  2. ^ "55th Street & Garfield Boulevard map (middle section)" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  3. ^ "Garfield Boulevard map (eastern section)" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 15 March 2020.

"US Topo, The National Map". United States Geological Survey. Retrieved June 6, 2024. (Jackson Park, Englewood, Berwyn, Hinsdale, and Wheaton Quadrangles.)

"2023 DuPage County Highway Map" (PDF). DuPage County Division of Transportation. August 16, 2023. Retrieved June 6, 2024.

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