Guildford Grammar School Chapel
| Guildford Grammar School Chapel | |
|---|---|
 Guildford Grammar School Chapel | |
 | |
| General information | |
| Type | Chapel |
| Location | East Guildford, Western Australia |
| Coordinates | 31°53′41″S 115°58′52″E / 31.8948°S 115.9811°E |
| Type | State Registered Place |
| Designated | 7 April 1998 |
| Reference no. | 2487 |
The Guildford Grammar School Chapel usually known as the Chapel of St. Mary and St. George is a Heritage-listed[1] building situated on Terrace Road, East Guildford and is used and owned by Guildford Grammar School.
History
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The Chapel of St. Mary and St. George was built during the headmastership of Canon Percy Umphreyville Henn, who sought funds for its construction immediately after his appointment in 1909.
He found a generous benefactor in Englishman Cecil Oliverson who paid for the full cost of the building.[2] It was consecrated in 1914.[3] It was constructed from Donnybrook stone with interior woodwork of English Oak. He also donated the large gold-leaf rerados above the altar.
During the second World War Guildford Grammar School was commandeered by the United States Navy for use as a hospital. During their three months' occupation the students were evacuated to Fairbridge, near Pinjarra. The Navy painted two red crosses on the Chapel roof, one on each side of the slope. When the school population resumed residence in 1943 the Australian Army offered to replace the painted tiles but school authorities decided that it would be better to paint over the crosses with tile-coloured paint. Today that paint has almost worn off so once again the crosses are visible as a sign of GGS's contribution to the war.
The 1968 Meckering earthquake damaged the central bell tower on the roof - and other damage occurred at that time as well.
A bible, gifted to the school by King George V of the United Kingdom, was destroyed in a fire in the sacristy fire in 1980. Queen Elizabeth II provided a replacement.
Services
[edit]During the school's academic year the chapel is in daily use for services and congregational singing practices for the students. Boarders and some members of the school community attend the Sunday services. Marriages are celebrated almost every week while Baptisms, Introductions to Holy Communion and Confirmations are held fairly frequently. Funerals occur rarely. Special services are arranged to celebrate such events as Palm Sunday, Easter and Christmas.[4]
Architectural value
[edit]Guildford Grammar School's Chapel is one of the three latest Revival styles in Australia - the Gothic Perpendicular Revival.[5] It was designed in 1912 by English architect Sir Walter Tapper. Many skilled tradesmen helped in the completion of the building, including some who were employed from the United Kingdom.
The chapel has attracted significant numbers of photographers since its construction - due to its unique construction. The result is that the National Library of Australia,[6] and the Battye Library[7] in Western Australia have significant collections of photographs of the chapel.
References
[edit]- ^ "Heritage Council of Western Australia :: Guildford Grammar School Chapel". Archived from the original on 9 February 2012. Retrieved 29 February 2008.
- ^ Articles about the gift of the Guildford Grammar School Chapel in the Midland newspaper the Swan Express - Mar. 1912: Announcement of the gift of the Chapel.Swan express, 22 March 1912, p.6e)
- ^ ( Swan express, 27 March 1914, p. 5a-b) - Mar. 1914: Consecration of the Chapel.
- ^ Guildford Grammar School Anglican Ethos Archived 5 October 2006 at the Wayback Machine (accessed 1 March 2007)
- ^ Andrews, Brian (2001) Australian Gothic : the Gothic revival in Australian architecture from the 1840s to the 1950s Carlton, Vic. Miegunyah Press. ISBN 0-522-84931-8.
- ^ "Digital Collections - Pictures - Ellis, Nic (Nicolas Howard) 1955- The Chapel of St. Mary and St. George, Guildford Grammar School, Perth, built from Donnybrook stone between 1912 and 1914, Western Australia, 27 September, 1994 [picture]". Archived from the original on 1 August 2009. Retrieved 29 February 2008.
- ^ SLWA Online Catalogue /All Locations
Further reading
[edit]- Aikman, Robert Gordon. and Honniball, John Herbert Melville (1962) The chapel of SS. Mary and George, Guildford Grammar School : a history. Perth : Council of Guilford Grammar School.
- Guildford Grammar School Chapel - history Forward (Guildford Grammar School), Sept. 1989, p. 1,3
External links
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Media related to Guildford Grammar School Chapel at Wikimedia Commons
- Landmarks in Perth, Western Australia
- Guildford Grammar School
- Chapels in Australia
- Gothic Revival architecture in Perth, Western Australia
- Anglican church buildings in Perth, Western Australia
- State Register of Heritage Places in the City of Swan
- Gothic Revival church buildings in Australia
- East Guildford, Western Australia
- University and college chapels
- Donnybrook stone buildings