4-oxalmesaconate hydratase
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4-oxalmesaconate hydratase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC no. | 4.2.1.83 | ||||||||
CAS no. | 85204-95-1 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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The enzyme 4-oxalmesaconate hydratase (EC 4.2.1.83) catalyzes the chemical reaction
- 2-hydroxy-4-oxobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylate (1E,3E)-4-hydroxybuta-1,3-diene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate + H2O
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (1E,3E)-4-hydroxybuta-1,3-diene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate 1,2-hydro-lyase (2-hydroxy-4-oxobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylate-forming). Other names in common use include 4-carboxy-2-oxohexenedioate hydratase, 4-carboxy-2-oxobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylate 2,3-hydro-lyase, oxalmesaconate hydratase, γ-oxalmesaconate hydratase, 4-carboxy-2-oxohexenedioate hydratase, and 2-hydroxy-4-oxobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylate 2,3-hydro-lyase. This enzyme participates in benzoate degradation via hydroxylation.
References
[edit]- Maruyama K (February 1983). "Purification and properties of 2-pyrone-4,6-dicarboxylate hydrolase". Journal of Biochemistry. 93 (2): 557–65. PMID 6841353.