Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia (1893–1917)
Prince Friedrich Karl | |||||
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Born | 6 April 1893 Schloss Klein-Glienicke, Potsdam, German Empire | ||||
Died | 6 April 1917 Saint-Étienne-du-Rouvray, France | (aged 24)||||
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House | House of Hohenzollern | ||||
Father | Prince Friedrich Leopold of Prussia | ||||
Mother | Princess Louise Sophie of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg |
Olympic medal record | ||
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Men's Equestrian | ||
1912 Stockholm | Team jumping |
Prussian Royalty |
House of Hohenzollern |
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Descendants of Frederick William III |
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Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia (Tassilo Wilhelm Humbert Leopold Friedrich Karl; 6 April 1893 – 6 April 1917) was a German prince and competitive horseman who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics.[1]
Biography
[edit]Prince Friedrich Karl was born in Schloss Klein-Glienicke, Potsdam, Berlin. He was the son of Prince Friedrich Leopold of Prussia (1865–1931) and Princess Louise Sophie of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg (1866–1952) and a grandson of Prince Frederick Charles of Prussia.
He was a member of the 1912 German Olympic equestrian team, which won a bronze medal in the team jumping event. His horse during the Olympic competition was "Gibson Boy".[2]
He fought in World War I as an aviator between 1914 and 1917. He commanded Fliegerabteilung (Artillerie) 258, an artillery spotting unit, but flew patrols in a single-seat fighter with Jasta Boelcke whenever possible. During one such patrol, on 21 March 1917, he was forced to land because of a bullet in his engine and with a slight wound to his foot. He landed his Albatros aircraft in no-man's land, but while running towards his own lines, he was shot in the back and severely wounded by Australian troops.[3] He was taken into captivity, where he died from his injuries on 6 April 1917 (his 24th birthday) at Saint-Étienne-du-Rouvray.[4]
Regimental Commissions
[edit]- 1. Garderegiment zu Fuß (1st Regiment of Foot Guards), Leutnant à la suite from 1903; Leutnant by 1908.[5]
- Fliegerabteilung (Artillerie) 258 (artillery aerial observer squadron), squadron commander, 1917.
- Knight, Order of the Black Eagle, 1903
- Knight Grand Cross (with Crown), Order of the Red Eagle, 1903
- Knight, First Class, Prussian Crown Order, 1903
- Knight Grand Commander, Royal House Order of Hohenzollern, ca 1903
Military Decorations (1914-1917)
[edit]- Iron Cross, Second Class
- Iron Cross, First Class
- Flugzeugführerabzeichen (Pilot's qualification badge), ca. 1917
Ancestry
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Friedrich Karl, Prince von Preußen". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
- ^ "Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia". Olympedia. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
- ^ "German royal airman's last fight". The Times. Times Newspapers Limited. 2017-05-09. Retrieved 9 May 2017.
- ^ "Olympians Who Were Killed or Missing in Action or Died as a Result of War". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
- ^ a b Schench, G. Handbuch über den Königlich Preuβischen Hof und Staat fur das Jahr 1908. Berlin, Prussia, 1907.
External links
[edit]- Information about Fliegerabteilung 258 & von Preußen
- Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia at EliteProspects.com
- Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia at Olympedia
- 1893 births
- 1917 deaths
- Prussian princes
- German male equestrians
- German show jumping riders
- Equestrians at the 1912 Summer Olympics
- Olympic equestrians for Germany
- Olympic bronze medalists for Germany
- German military personnel killed in World War I
- House of Hohenzollern
- Military personnel from Potsdam
- Olympic medalists in equestrian
- Royal Olympic medalists
- Prussian Army personnel
- Luftstreitkräfte personnel
- Shot-down aviators
- Medalists at the 1912 Summer Olympics
- German prisoners of war in World War I
- Deaths by firearm in France