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Forgotten Songs
ArtistMichael Thomas Hill
Year
  • Temporary: 2009
  • Permanent: 2011
TypePublic artwork
LocationAngel Place, Sydney, Australia
Coordinates33°52′02″S 151°12′26″E / 33.8671913°S 151.2072841°E / -33.8671913; 151.2072841

Forgotten Songs is a public artwork by Michael Thomas Hill located in Angel Place, Sydney.[1][2] The installation was part of the 2009 Sydney Laneway Temporary art scheme, afterwards, due to the popularity of the installation, in 2011, the project was turned into a part of the 9 million dollar permanent laneway installations.[3]

The Laneway temporary art program ran between 2008 and 2013 with the main goal of laneways activation, innovation stimulation in the city and, in general, injecting new energy into the urban life. The program consisted of two stages. Forgotten Songs artwork was a part of the second Laneways program titled By George! Hidden Networks. The principal aim was to address two key issues of urban renewal in city's lanes and climate change. Other than Forgotten Songs installation, seven other artworks participated in this stage.[4]

Artwork concept

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Birdcages (detail)

The artwork concept could be comprehended by the artist's words: "The installation explores how Sydney’s fauna has evolved and adapted to co-exist with increased urbanisation – inviting contemplation of the city’s past, its underlying landscape, and the sustainability issues associated with increased urban development."[4]

Title

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As a result, the artwork's title was selected to celebrate those birds which were living in central Sydney "before they were gradually forced out of the city by European settlement".[5] The artist's intention was to return the birds' sounds to the city and make them an important part of city life.[6]

Installation

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Birdcages

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The artist has used 120 suspended bird cages in the laneway above the Angel Place accompanied by the sound recordings of extinct or threatened bird species of the central Sydney.[7]

Bird songs

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Recordings are played of the songs of fifty bird species which used to live in the central Sydney area on two audio tracks - day birds and night birds - with "a calendared sequence of triggers that progressively allows for longer days in summer and longer nights in winter".[5] Some of these birds songs can still be heard on the city margins but not in central Sydney.[4] Based on investigations of doctor Richard Major in regards to the city soil types and examining Australian Museum collection of bird skins, a list of 50 species of both diurnal and nocturnal birds was provided.[4] Consequently, the sound files of those 50 species were gathered by the wildlife recordist, Fred van Gessel.[4]

Practical development of the project

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External videos
video icon Audience - Forgotten Songs (2012)[8]

In terms of the practical aspect of the project, about 120 birdcages sources from various places, from eBay to second-hand stores. And the artist claims that in order to get all those birdcages, his mother, sister and his relatives have been involved in collecting and picking those cages. Sound installations have been done by putting all-weather speakers in some of the birdcages, which they continually play birdsongs.[6]

Birds species

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In addition to hearing the fifty birds' songs as you walk on the Angel Place, names of these fifty bird species can be read as well, since they have been installed into the ground as the part of the installation. The following list represents the bird species which sang in central Sydney. Some of these songs still can be heard in city margins, if these birds can find food to survive.

  1. Barn owl
  2. Brown gerygone
  3. Brown thornbill
  4. Brown-headed honeyeater
  5. Brush cuckoo
  6. Dollarbird
  7. Dusky woodswallow
  8. Eastern spinebill
  9. Eastern whipbird
  10. Eastern yellow robin
  11. Fan-tailed cuckoo
  12. Australian golden whistler
  13. Grey fantail
  14. Grey shrikethrush
  15. Jacky winter
  16. Leaden flycatcher
  17. Little lorikeet
  18. Mistletoebird
  19. Owlet-nightjar
  20. Pallid cuckoo
  21. Powerful owl
  22. Red-browed finch
  23. Regent honeyeater
  24. Rockwarbler
  25. Rufous whistler
  26. Scarlet Honeyeater
  27. Scarlet robin
  28. Shining bronze cuckoo
  29. Southern boobook
  30. Southern emu-wren
  31. Spotted pardalote
  32. Spotted quail-thrush
  33. Striated thornbill
  34. Superb fairywren
  35. Superb lyrebird
  36. Tawny frogmouth
  37. Tawny-crowned honeyeater
  38. Varied sittella
  39. Variegated fairywren
  40. Whistling kite
  41. White-throated gerygone
  42. White-browed scrubwren
  43. White-browed woodswallow
  44. White-eared honeyeater
  45. White-naped honeyeater
  46. White-throated nightjar
  47. White-throated treecreeper
  48. Wonga Pigeon
  49. Yellow-tufted honeyeater
  50. Yellow-faced honeyeater
Example of bird species name set into pavement under the art work

Based on the bird species, some of them used to sing during the daytime, while some others during the nighttime. Therefore, song recordings change from day to night. At night, Powerful owl, Southern boobook, Tawny frogmouth, Barn owl, Owlet-nightjar and White-throated nightjar songs might be heard.[4]

Design team

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Forgotten Songs was the outcome of an interdisciplinary project, including Michael Thomas Hill as the artist, Dr Richard Major as the senior research scientist, Fred Van Gessel as the wildlife recordist, Lightwell as the audio system designer and programmer, Freeman Ryan Design as Graphic Design office and Aspect Studio as Landscape Architecture company. all those groups and individuals have been involved in delivering this artwork installation.[4]

See also

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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Forgotten Songs.

References

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  1. ^ Wood, Simon. "Sydney laneway revival". ARCHITECTUREAU. Retrieved 2016-09-15.
  2. ^ Jesse (2011-04-05). "Forgotten Songs of Sydney - Indesignlive | Daily Connection to Architecture and Design". INDESIGNLIVE. Retrieved 2016-09-01.
  3. ^ Gonzalez, Ramon (2012-11-28). "50 Forgotten Bird Songs Play in a Sydney Alley". treehugger. Retrieved 2016-08-30.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g "Forgotten Songs - City Art Sydney". Retrieved 2016-09-01.
  5. ^ a b "Forgotten Songs". Michael Thomas Hill. Archived from the original on 2016-10-09. Retrieved 2016-10-06.
  6. ^ a b Beasley, Margo. "Michael Thomas Hill". City of Sydney. Retrieved 2016-09-18.
  7. ^ "Hidden Sydney laneway gets major makeover | Architecture And Design". Architecture And Design. 2011-04-11. Retrieved 2016-08-31.
  8. ^ badgerintheburrow (28 May 2012). "Audience - Forgotten Songs". Youtube. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
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