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File:Tuchola (World War I).jpg

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Tuchola_(World_War_I).jpg (800 × 522 pixels, file size: 385 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary

Description
English: Prisoner-of-war camp for Russian POW's in Tuchola, modern-day Poland, during First World War. The facility was built by the Austrians, with running water, canteen, and the infirmary. However, the Polish army took over the camp in dilapidated state only in 1920. During an epidemic of cholera, 2,000 prisoners died. The Soviet propaganda under Josef Stalin raised the death toll to 22,000 out of thin air.[1]
Русский: Тухол (Tucheln, Tuchola, Тухоля, Тухола) - польский военнопленный и интернированный лагерь. С 1919 по 1921 годы в нём содержались российские военнопленные.
Polski: Obóz jeniecki dla jeńców Armii Czerwonej w Tucholi w 1920 roku, po austryjakach. Tak naprawdę w Tucholi umarło 2 tys. jeńców na cholerę, a nie 22 tys., jak twierdzi rosyjska propaganda.[2]
Date
Source Possibly Austrian military postcard.
Author No copyright notice given or indicated.
Permission
(Reusing this file)		 PD

Licensing

Public domain
This photograph is in the public domain because according to the Art. 3 of copyright law of March 29, 1926 of the Republic of Poland and Art. 2 of copyright law of July 10, 1952 of the People's Republic of Poland, all photographs by Polish photographers (or published for the first time in Poland or simultaneously in Poland and abroad) published without a clear copyright notice before the law was changed on May 23, 1994 are assumed to be in the public domain in Poland.

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it meets three requirements:

  1. it was first published outside the United States (and not published in the U.S. within 30 days),
  2. it was first published before 1 March 1989 without copyright notice or before 1964 without copyright renewal or before the source country established copyright relations with the United States,
  3. it was in the public domain in its home country (Poland) on the URAA date (1 January 1996).
To uploader: Please provide where and when the image was first published.
Public domain
This work is in the public domain in Russia according to article 1281 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, articles 5 and 6 of Law No. 231-FZ of the Russian Federation of December 18, 2006 (the Implementation Act for Book IV of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation).

This usually means that one of the following conditions is fulfilled.

  1. The author of this work died:[1]
    • (a) before January 1, 1942 or
    • (b) between January 1, 1942 and January 1, 1946, did not work during the Great Patriotic War and did not participate in it.
  2. This work was originally published anonymously or under a pseudonym:
    • (a) before January 1, 1943 and the name of the author did not become known during 50 years after publication, counted from January 1 of the year following the year of publication, or
    • (b) between January 1, 1943 and January 1, 1946, and the name of the author did not become known during 70 years after publication, counted from January 1 of the year following the year of publication.
  3. This work is a film (a video fragment or a single shot from it):
    • (a) which was first shown before January 1, 1943[2] or
    • (b) which was created by legal entity between January 1, 1929 and January 1, 1946, provided that it was first shown in the stated period or was not shown until August 3, 1993.
  4. This work is an information report (including photo report), which was created by an employee of TASS, ROSTA, or KarelfinTAG as part of that person’s official duties between July 10, 1925[3] and January 1, 1946, provided that it was first released in the stated period or was not released until August 3, 1993.

This work is in the public domain in the United States, because it was in the public domain in its home country (Russia) on the URAA date (January 1, 1996), and it wasn't re-published for 30 days following initial publications in the U.S.

[1] If the author of this work was subjected to repression and rehabilitated posthumously, copyright term is counted from January 1 of the year following the year of rehabilitation.
If the work was first published after the death (posthumous rehabilitation) of the author, copyright term is counted from January 1 of the year following the year of publication, provided that the work was published within 50 years after the death of the author who died (and was not posthumously rehabilitated) before January 1, 1943, or within 70 years after the death (posthumous rehabilitation) of the author who died (rehabilitated posthumously) between January 1, 1943 years before January 1, 1946.
[2] Amateur films which were first shown on January 1, 1943 or later are subjects of points 1-2 of this template.

[3] ROSTA reports created before July 10, 1925 are subjects of points 1-2 of this template.

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current18:04, 1 January 2016Thumbnail for version as of 18:04, 1 January 2016800 × 522 (385 KB)Poeticbent== {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |description={{en|1=Prisoner-of-war camp for Russian POW's in Tuchola, modern-day Poland, during First World War. The facility was built by the Austrians, with running water, canteen, and the infirmary. However, the...

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