File:Tobacco Rattles Virus Electron Microscope.jpg

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Tobacco_Rattles_Virus_Electron_Microscope.jpg (316 × 316 pixels, file size: 30 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary

Media data and Non-free use rationale

Description

A electron microscopy image of tobacco rattles virus taken by Dr. John Antoniw.

Author or
copyright owner

Dr. John Antoniw

Source (WP:NFCC#4)

http://ictvdb.bio-mirror.cn/WIntkey/Images/em_tobra_PPI_TRV_a8.htm

Use in article (WP:NFCC#7)

Tobacco rattle virus

Purpose of use in article (WP:NFCC#8)

To support encyclopedic discussion of this work in this article. The illustration is specifically needed to support the following point(s):

Tobraviruses are rod-shaped, multipartite plant viruses that form inclusion bodies and can be morphologically identified by electron microscopy.

Not replaceable with
free media because (WP:NFCC#1)

n.a.

Minimal use (WP:NFCC#3)

It is low resolution, appears once and in only one article, and the source website specifies it may be used for educational purposes. I notified the creator via his university faculty email.

Respect for
commercial opportunities (WP:NFCC#2)

n.a.

Other information

Aside from the claim that this file qualifies for use without permission under fair use, this file is also available under a license that permits educational, personal, or otherwise non-commercial use only. Files available under such terms do not meet the definition of Free Cultural Works as adopted by the Wikimedia Foundation, and are therefore considered non-free on Wikipedia and may only be used under Wikipedia's non-free content policy.
This tag must only be used with a non-free license tag and a valid fair use rationale as required by policy.

It is the only way I can realistically and effectively demonstrate the exact morphology of the virus, and as it is taken with an expensive electron microscope it is clearly very difficult for the general populace to adequately reproduce.

Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Tobacco rattle virus//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Tobacco_Rattles_Virus_Electron_Microscope.jpgtrue

Licensing

This work is copyrighted (or assumed to be copyrighted) and unlicensed. It does not fall into one of the blanket acceptable non-free content categories listed at Wikipedia:Non-free content § Images or Wikipedia:Non-free content § Audio clips, and it is not covered by a more specific non-free content license listed at Category:Wikipedia non-free file copyright templates. However, it is believed that the use of this work:

To illustrate the subject in question
Where no free equivalent is available or could be created that would adequately give the same information
On the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the United States by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation,

qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content and Wikipedia:Copyrights.
Fair use

To the uploader:

Please add a detailed non-free use rationale for each article the image is used in, which must also declare compliance with the other parts of the non-free content criteria, as well as the source of the work and copyright information.
For example non-free use rationales, see Wikipedia:Use rationale examples.
Template:Non-free use rationale may be helpful for stating the rationale.
This tag is not a sufficient claim of fair use.

To patrollers and administrators: If this image has an appropriate rationale please append |image has rationale=yes as a parameter to the license template.

File history

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	20:02, 30 December 2017		316 × 316 (30 KB)	Ronjones (talk \| contribs)	Reduce size of non-free image to NFCC guideline
	02:04, 3 December 2014	No thumbnail	350 × 350 (90 KB)	Matt1560 (talk \| contribs)	Uploading a non-free work, as object of commentary using File Upload Wizard

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File usage

The following page uses this file:

Tobacco rattle virus

Metadata

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JPEG file comment	LEAD Technologies Inc. V1.01