File:Thomas Rowlandson - A Gibbet on the River Thames.jpg
Original file (1,671 × 1,078 pixels, file size: 381 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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Summary
DescriptionThomas Rowlandson - A Gibbet on the River Thames.jpg |
English: "A Gibbet on the River Thames" by Thomas Rowlandson, circa 1790
Watercolour with pen and ink 5 ¾ × 9 1/16 inches · 145 × 230 mm Drawn c.1790 "Rowlandson’s watercolour shows four corpses exposed on one of the gibbets that lined the upper reaches of the Thames. Rowlandson has included spectators, both on the shore and in a small boat, underscoring the fact that the bodies of criminals formed an ever-present spectacle in eighteenth-century London. This watercolour is an exceptionally rare contemporary depiction of a gibbet, one of a small group that Rowlandson made towards the end of the century. A further watercolour by Rowlandson depicting the same structure is inscribed ‘Pirates hanging at the Isle of Dogs’ confirming that the present work depicts a gibbet on the Thames. The Admiralty Courts dealt with capital crimes committed at sea - murder, mutiny or piracy - most executions were carried out in London at Execution Dock, and the body then moved to be displayed in a gibbet. Rowlandson’s watercolour seems likely to show a stretch of the river east of Greenwich where gibbets formed iconic landmarks. " |
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Date |
circa 1790 date QS:P,+1790-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902 |
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Source | Lowell Libson & Jonny Yarker Ltd. British Art, also here | ||||||||||||||||||||
Author |
creator QS:P170,Q318584 |
Licensing
This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details. |
Items portrayed in this file
depicts
2 second
14
120 millimetre
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 23:13, 8 January 2020 | 1,671 × 1,078 (381 KB) | BeatrixBelibaste | User created page with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | Phase One |
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Camera model | IQ3 100MP Trichr |
Exposure time | 2/1 sec (2) |
F-number | f/14 |
ISO speed rating | 50 |
Date and time of data generation | 11:37, 12 June 2019 |
Lens focal length | 120 mm |
Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CC 2019 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 14:14, 13 June 2019 |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 11:37, 12 June 2019 |
Meaning of each component |
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Shutter speed | −1 |
APEX aperture | 7.614710000737 |
Exposure bias | 0 |
Metering mode | Average |
Light source | Unknown |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 2,173.9130554789 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 2,173.9130554789 |
Focal plane resolution unit | 3 |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Unique image ID | 00005000008900000400E058000031CA |
Lens used | Schneider Kreuznach Macro LS 120mm f/4.0 |
Serial number of camera | HP001647 |
IIM version | 2 |