File:The Terror of War.jpg
Original file (1,817 × 1,078 pixels, file size: 475 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Summary
[edit]Description |
"The Terror of War", photograph showing Phan Thi Kim Phuc running down a road near Trảng Bàng, Vietnam, after a napalm bomb was dropped on a group of South Vietnamese soldiers and civilians by a plane from the South Vietnam Air Force. The village was suspected by United States Army forces of being a Viet Cong stronghold, and mistook the group for enemy combatants while they were fleeing from a Temple. Kim Phúc survived by tearing off her burning clothes. Kim Phúc (aged 9; middle) runs naked in the street, severely burned. Also pictured is her older brother Phan Thanh Tam (aged 12; far left), younger brother Phan Thanh Phuoc (aged 5; background left, looking back), and younger cousins Ho Van Bo and Ho Thi Ting (boy and girl, respectively; middle right). This Associated Press photograph won the 1973 Pulitzer Prize for Spot News Photography. |
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Source |
"1973 Photo Contest, World Press Photo of the Year". Originally published in 1972. Cropped from source image to the portion that was published in newspapers in 1972. (backup source http://web.archive.org/web/20110121082648/culturevisuelle.org/catastrophes/files/2010/11/petite-fille-napalm-vietnam.jpg) |
Date |
1972-06-08 |
Author |
Nick Ut, Associated Press |
Permission (Reusing this file) |
See below.
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Licensing
[edit]This work is in the public domain because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1977 inclusive, without a copyright notice. Unless the author has been dead for several years, it is not in the public domain in countries that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works. This includes Canada, China (not Hong Kong, Macao, or Taiwan Area), Germany, Mexico, Switzerland, and other countries with individual treaties. See also further explanation. |
The photo was published simultaneously in many newspapers, many of which had no copyright notice at all (neither for the photo in particular, nor for the newspaper as a whole). For example:
- San Francisco Examiner
- The Atlanta Constitution
- The Philadelphia Inquirer
- The Miami Herald
- The Cincinnati Enquirer
- Akron Beacon Journal
- The Capital Times
- The Sacramento Bee
- Oakland Tribune
- The Tampa Times
- The Charlotte News
- Tallahassee Democrat
- Fairbanks Daily News-Miner
Copyright was therefore forfeited per section 9 of the Copyright Act of 1909, which required that notice of copyright be affixed to every published copy.
This non-U.S. work was published in 1929 or later, but is in the public domain in the United States because it was simultaneously published (within 30 days) in the U.S. and in its source country and is in the public domain in the U.S. as a U.S. work (no copyright registered, or not renewed).
For background information, see the explanations on non-U.S. copyrights. |
Do not copy this file to Wikimedia Commons. This file is free content in the United States but non-free or potentially non-free in its country of origin. Wikimedia Commons only accepts files that are public domain or freely licensed in both the country of origin and the United States. For more details, see Wikipedia:Copyrights and talk for the PD-US license template. |
The photo's country of origin is unclear, as it was distributed by the Associated Press and may have been published simultaneously in any number of countries. Per the Berne Convention's definition of "country of origin", the country with the shortest copyright term out of those where the photo was published would be the country of origin. Thus it is likely that the photo will be eligible for transfer to Wikimedia Commons 50 years after the photographer's death, the shortest copyright term allowed among Berne Convention countries.
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 05:45, 21 April 2020 | 1,817 × 1,078 (475 KB) | Toohool (talk | contribs) | {{Information |description="The Terror of War". This Associated Press photograph won the 1973 Pulitzer Prize for Spot News Photography. |date={{ISO date|1972-06-08}} |source="[https://www.worldpressphoto.org/collection/photo/1973/37161/1/1973-nick-ut-wy 1973 Photo Contest, World Press Photo of the Year". Originally published in 1972. Cropped from source image to the portion that was published in newspapers in 1972. |author=Nick Ut, Associated Press |permission= |other versions= }}... |
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File usage
The following 14 pages use this file:
- 1973 Pulitzer Prize
- List of photographs considered the most important
- Napalm
- Napalm Sticks to Kids
- Nick Ut
- Phan Thi Kim Phuc
- Vietnam War
- War photography
- World Press Photo of the Year
- User:Snowmanonahoe/List of photographs considered the most important
- User:Toohool/Photos
- Wikipedia:Article Rescue Squadron – Rescue list/Archive 28
- Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Log/2023 February 14
- Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/Mykhailo Korenovsky