English: On the picture: Another ‘Theotokos’ icon (also called ‘Theotokos Blachernitissa’), a reminder of the ‘Holy Hodigitria’ icon, now in Smolensk (Russia).
Important, old or precious icons were often revetted with a hammered silver cover; open spaces show the face(s) and the hands of the original painting. Moreover this icon is hanged with all kinds of ex-votos (including money), left by pilgrims.
The Smolensk ‘Hodigitria’ icon was, according to Orthodox Church tradition, painted in Antioch by the evangelist Luke (as are reportedly many others). From Antioch, the holy image was transferred to Jerusalem. From there, Eudokia, the wife of Emperor Arcadius, gave it to Pulcheria, the sister of the emperor, at Constantinople. Pulcheria had the icon put in the Blachernae Church. In 1101, Vladimir Monomach, removed it to the Cathedral of Smolensk where it acquired the name ‘Hodigitria of Smolensk.’
Source: The ‘Orthodox Christianity’ internetsite (concerning the ‘Smolensk Hodigitria’ icon).
On a private site my pictures were often commented by a man who once won a television quiz on Belgian television, specialist subject Turkey. His comments are well-researched, he has a huge archive and speaks Turkish. Hence if sometimes use his comments.
Licensing
I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.