File:Romani Kids ww2.jpg
Romani_Kids_ww2.jpg (231 × 177 pixels, file size: 12 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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Summary
[edit]
| Description |
Romani children at the St. Josefspflege orphanage in Mulfingen, Germany, 1943. Thirty-nine Romani children (20 boys and 19 girls) were separated from their parents as part of a study. Eva Justin of the Institute for the Study of Racial Hygiene studied them for her doctoral dissertion titled "Lebensschicksale artfremd erzogener Zigeunerkinder und ihre Nachkommen" (The fate of Gypsy children and their offspring raised in alien environments) was accepted by the Mathematics-Science Faculty of Berlin University in 1943 and was published in 1944. In the preface Justin explains her hope that her "study will serve as a basis for future race hygience laws regulating such unworthy primitive elements." The children were then sent to Auschwitz-Birkenau where most perished (USHMM 1994, 41–42). |
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| Source |
http://www.ushmm.org/lcmedia/film/wlc/image/dfg0347c.jpg
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| Article | |
| Portion used |
All |
| Low resolution? |
Yes |
| Purpose of use |
To provide a graphic illustration in a non-commercial encyclopedic article on historically significant events, for educational purposes; there is no free alternate photograph available. Use of a low resolution copy of this screenshot in this context does not affect any commercial value the image may or may not possess. The image was uploaded in the United States onto the English Wikipedia's servers which are also located within the United States. Use of this image in this context constitutes Fair Use as dictated by U.S. Copyright Law Title 17 § 107. |
| Replaceable? | |
| Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Eva Justin//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Romani_Kids_ww2.jpgtrue | |
| Description |
39 children Romani children |
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| Source |
http://www.ushmm.org/lcmedia/film/wlc/image/dfg0347c.jpg
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| Article | |
| Portion used |
All |
| Low resolution? |
Yes |
| Purpose of use |
To provide a graphic illustration in a non-commercial encyclopedic article on historically significant events, which occurred in Auschwitz concentration camp, to wit, 39 children of partial Romani ancestry were murdered. The use is for educational purposes; there is no free alternate photograph available. Use of a low resolution copy of this screenshot in this context does not affect any commercial value the image may or may not possess. The image was uploaded in the United States onto the English Wikipedia's servers which are also located within the United States. Use of this image in this context constitutes Fair Use as dictated by U.S. Copyright Law Title 17 § 107. |
| Replaceable? | |
| Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Auschwitz concentration camp//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Romani_Kids_ww2.jpgtrue | |
Licensing
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U.S. Copyright Law Title 17 § 107. Limitations on exclusive rights: Fair use40 Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 106 and 106A, the fair use of a copyrighted work, including such use by reproduction in copies or phonorecords or by any other means specified by that section, for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching (including multiple copies for classroom use), scholarship, or research, is not an infringement of copyright. In determining whether the use made of a work in any particular case is a fair use the factors to be considered shall include — (1) the purpose and character of the use, including whether such use is of a commercial nature or is for nonprofit educational purposes; (2) the nature of the copyrighted work; (3) the amount and substantiality of the portion used in relation to the copyrighted work as a whole; and (4) the effect of the use upon the potential market for or value of the copyrighted work. The fact that a work is unpublished shall not itself bar a finding of fair use if such finding is made upon consideration of all the above factors.
 | This image is a faithful digitisation of a unique historic image, and the copyright for it is most likely held by the person who created the image or the agency employing the person. It is believed that the use of this image may qualify as non-free use under the Copyright law of the United States. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content for more information. Please remember that the non-free content criteria require that non-free images on Wikipedia must not "[be] used in a manner that is likely to replace the original market role of the original copyrighted media." Use of historic images from press agencies must only be of a transformative nature, when the image itself is the subject of commentary rather than the event it depicts (which is the original market role, and is not allowed per policy). |
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File history
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| Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| current | 02:00, 22 January 2019 | | 231 × 177 (12 KB) | SlimVirgin (talk | contribs) | |
| 01:55, 22 January 2019 | No thumbnail | 232 × 178 (36 KB) | SlimVirgin (talk | contribs) | Reverted to version as of 01:23, 1 August 2013 (UTC) | |
| 01:23, 1 August 2013 | No thumbnail | 232 × 178 (36 KB) | Diannaa (talk | contribs) | remove black border |
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File usage
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