File:Roman , Brooch (FindID 217477).jpg
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Summary
Roman : Brooch | |||
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Photographer |
York Museums Trust, Liz Andrews-Wilson, 2008-04-22 11:15:53 |
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Title |
Roman : Brooch |
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Description |
English: A complete cast copper-alloy, miniature dragonesque brooch from the Roman-British period.
The brooch survives intact complete with its pin and some of the enamelling. The brooch is S-shaped in plan, typical for its type. The two terminals are highly stylised zoomorphic heads. The top one has a pointed ear with a raised ridge. Below which there are two loops. The larger and lower loop contains the pin spring. The spring consists of a coil of flattened copper-alloy strip, coiled twice before extending into the pin, which is also formed from a slightly tapering strip of flattened copper alloy. As the pin extends it becomes circular in section and the end is slightly bent. In the centre of the S, the body swells and has been decorated with a raised design. Inside a border which matches the edge of the S-shape the field has been divided into rectangular cells, eight in total. Three of the cells (in alternating positions) retain their shiny blue enamel. The other cells would once have been infilled with enamel, but this has now been lost. Below this the brooch extends into the second highly stylised zoomorphic terminal. It also has a pointed ear with a raised ridge, with a circular loop above it. The reverse of the main body of the brooch is slightly concave. Bayley and Butcher consider the dragonesque brooch to be a development in British made plate brooches (p 171). Bayley and Butcher also note that the distribution of dragonesque brooches is mainly in Britain, with a marked concentration in the North, where they were presumably made (p172). Based on a review of literature, Worrell (2007) dates Dragonesque brooches to AD 75-175. Similar brooches can be seen in Hattatt, p152-7. |
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Depicted place | (County of findspot) East Riding of Yorkshire | ||
Date | between 75 and 175 | ||
Accession number |
FindID: 217477 Old ref: YORYM-9F1A24 Filename: SC0001.jpg |
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Credit line |
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Source |
https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/172348 Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/172348/recordtype/artefacts Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/217477 |
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Permission (Reusing this file) |
Attribution-ShareAlike License version 4.0 (verified 22 November 2020) |
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aad6711b4095a5f17f2eb6192e3da7706be86e37
490,062 byte
1,685 pixel
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 10:08, 3 February 2017 | 1,840 × 1,685 (479 KB) | Fæ | Portable Antiquities Scheme, YORYM, FindID: 217477, iron age, page 3988, batch sort-updated count 32072 |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | NIKON |
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Camera model | COOLPIX P5100 |
Exposure time | 5/1,673 sec (0.0029886431560072) |
F-number | f/6.8 |
ISO speed rating | 200 |
Date and time of data generation | Unknown date |
Lens focal length | 15.7 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 5.0 Windows |
File change date and time | 16:55, 21 April 2008 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | Unknown date |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 2 |
Exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 2.9 APEX (f/2.73) |
Metering mode | Center weighted average |
Light source | Tungsten (incandescent light) |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 0 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 74 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Image width | 1,840 px |
Image height | 1,685 px |
Date metadata was last modified | 17:55, 21 April 2008 |
IIM version | 2 |