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Original file (SVG file, nominally 886 × 766 pixels, file size: 54 KB)

Summary

Description
English: Hexagon symmetries. SVG obtained from PDF generated using LaTeX source code below and manually edited for default rendering size.
Date
Source

Own work, chart sourced from The Symmetries of Things, p.276, Figure 20.5 Types of Hexagons

  • John H. Conway, Heidi Burgiel, Chaim Goodman-Strauss, (2008) The Symmetries of Things, ISBN 978-1-56881-220-5 (Chapter 20, Generalized Schaefli symbols, Types of symmetry of a polygon pp.275-278)
Author Krishnavedala
 
W3C-validity not checked.
LaTeX source code
\documentclass[12pt,border=1pt,tikz,class=scrartcl]{standalone}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage{mathtools}
 
\usetikzlibrary{shapes,calc,positioning}
 
\begin{document}
\small
\begin{tikzpicture}[very thick,auto,scale=.5]
	\draw [black]
		(-5,1) -- (-4.134,.5) -- (-4.134,-.5) -- (-5,-1) -- (-5.866,-.5) -- (-5.866,.5) -- (-5,1)
		(12,-7) -- (12.866,-7.5) -- (12.866,-8.5) -- (12,-9) -- (11.134,-8.5) -- (11.134,-7.5) -- (12,-7)
		(17,-7) -- (17.866,-7.5) -- (17.866,-8.5) -- (17,-9) -- (16.134,-8.5) -- (16.134,-7.5) -- (17,-7)
		(12,-12) -- (12.866,-12.5) -- (12.866,-13.5) -- (12,-14) -- (11.134,-13.5) -- (11.134,-12.5) -- (12,-12)
	;
	\draw [red]
		(0,6) -- (.866,5.5) -- (.866,4.5) -- (0,4) -- (-.866,4.5) -- (-.866,5.5) -- (0,6)
		(5,1) -- (5.866,.5)	(5.866,-.5) -- (5,-1)	(4.134,-.5) -- (4.134,.5)
		(12.866,-2.5) -- (12.866,-3.5) 	(11.134,-2.5) -- (11.134,-3.5)
		(7.866,-8.5) -- ++(0,1) 	(6.134,-8.5) -- ++(0,1)
		(0,1) -- ++(-.433,-.25)	(.866,.5) -- ++(-.433,.25)	(.866,-.5) -- ++(0,.5)	(0,-1) -- ++(.433,.25)	(-.866,-.5) -- ++(.433,-.25)	(-.866,.5) -- ++(0,-.5)
	;
	\draw [green]
		(-.866,-4.5) -- (0,-4)	(.866,-4.5) -- (.866,-5.5)	(0,-6) -- (-.866,-5.5)
		(6.134,-7.5) -- (7,-7) -- (7.866,-7.5)
	;
	\draw [blue!60]
		(5,1) -- (4.134,.5)	(4.134,-.5) -- (5,-1)	(5.866,-.5) -- (5.866,.5)
		(11.134,-2.5) -- (12,-2) -- (12.866,-2.5)	(11.134,-3.5) -- (12,-4) -- (12.866,-3.5)
		(6.134,-8.5) -- (7,-9) -- (7.866,-8.5)
		(0,1) -- ++(.433,-.25)	(.866,.5) -- ++(0,-.5)	(.866,-.5) -- ++(-.433,-.25)	(0,-1) -- ++(-.433,.25)	(-.866,-.5) -- ++(0,.5)	(-.866,.5) -- ++(.433,.25)
	;
	\draw [purple] (0,-4) -- (.866,-4.5)	(.866,-5.5) -- (0,-6)	(-.866,-5.5) -- ++(0,1)
	;
	\foreach \angle in {0,30,60,...,330} {
		\pgfmathparse{1.3*cos(\angle)} \let\xa\pgfmathresult
		\pgfmathparse{1.3*sin(\angle)} \let\ya\pgfmathresult
		\draw [blue!60,thin]	(0,5) -- ++(\xa,\ya);
	}
	\foreach \angle in {0,60,...,300} {
		\pgfmathparse{1.3*cos(\angle)} \let\xa\pgfmathresult
		\pgfmathparse{1.3*sin(\angle)} \let\ya\pgfmathresult
		\draw [blue!60,thin]	(5,0) -- ++(\xa,\ya);
	}
	\foreach \angle in {30,90,...,330} {
		\pgfmathparse{1.3*cos(\angle)} \let\xa\pgfmathresult
		\pgfmathparse{1.3*sin(\angle)} \let\ya\pgfmathresult
		\draw [blue!60,thin]	(-5,0) -- ++(\xa,\ya);
	}
	\draw [blue!60,thin] (12,-4.3) -- ++(0,2.6)	(10.8,-3) -- ++(2.4,0)
		(7,-9.3) -- ++(0,2.6)	(15.8,-8) -- ++(2.6,0)
	;
	\draw [fill=green!40,draw=none]
		(0,1) circle (.2)	(.866,.5) circle (.2)	(.866,-.5) circle (.2)	(0,-1) circle (.2) (-.866,-.5) circle (.2) (-.866,.5) circle (.2)
		(0,6) circle (.2)	(.866,5.5) circle (.2)	(.866,4.5) circle (.2)	(0,4) circle (.2) (-.866,4.5) circle (.2) (-.866,5.5) circle (.2)
		(5,1) circle (.2)	(5.866,.5) circle (.2)	(5.866,-.5) circle (.2)	(5,-1) circle (.2) (4.134,-.5) circle (.2) (4.134,.5) circle (.2)
		(12,-2) circle (.2)	(12,-4) circle (.2)
		(7,-7) circle (.2)	(7,-9) circle (.2)
	;
	\draw [fill=blue,draw=none]
		(-5,1) circle (.2)		(-5.866,-.5) circle (.2)		(-4.134,-.5) circle (.2)
		(0,-4) circle (.2)		(-.866,-5.5) circle (.2)		(.866,-5.5) circle (.2)
		(12.866,-7.5) circle (.2)	(11.134,-8.5) circle (.2)
		(17,-7) circle (.2)	(17,-9) circle (.2)
		(11.134,-13.5) circle (.2)
	;
	\draw [fill=red,draw=none]
		(-5,-1) circle (.2)	(-5.866,.5) circle (.2)		(-4.134,.5) circle (.2)
		(0,-6) circle (.2)		(-.866,-4.5) circle (.2)		(.866,-4.5) circle (.2)
		(16.134,-8.5) circle (.2) 	(16.134,-7.5) circle (.2)
		(12,-7) circle (.2) 	(12,-9) circle (.2)
		(12,-12) circle (.2)
	;
	\draw [fill=green!40!gray,draw=none]
		(7.866,-8.5) circle (.2)	(6.134,-8.5) circle (.2)
		(12.866,-8.5) circle (.2) 	(11.134,-7.5) circle (.2)
		(17.866,-8.5) circle (.2) 	(17.866,-7.5) circle (.2)
		(11.134,-12.5) circle (.2)
	;
	\draw [fill=orange,draw=none]
		(12.866,-2.5) circle (.2)	(12.866,-3.5) circle (.2)	(11.134,-2.5) circle (.2)	(11.134,-3.5) circle (.2)
		(12.866,-13.5) circle (.2)
	;
	\draw [fill=purple,draw=none] (6.143,-7.5) circle (.2) (7.866,-7.5) circle (.2) (12,-14) circle (.2);
	\draw [fill=pink,draw=none] (12.866,-12.5) circle (.2);
	\draw [purple!40] (0,1.4) -- ++(0,2)	(1,4) -- ++(3,-3)		(-1,4) -- ++(-3,-3)
		(0,-1.4) -- ++(0,-2)	(1,-4) -- ++(3,+3)		(-1,-4) -- ++(-3,+3)
		(12,-4.6) -- ++(0,-2)	(13,-4) -- ++(3,-3)		(11,-4) -- ++(-3,-3)
		(12,-9.4) -- ++(0,-2)	(13,-12) -- ++(3,+3)	(11,-12) -- ++(-3,+3)
	;
	\draw [purple] 
		(2,5) -- ++(9,-7)	(6.5,-.7) -- ++(9,-7)	(1.5,-.5) -- ++(9,-7)	(-3.5,-.5) -- ++(9,-7)	(1,-6) -- ++(9,-7)
	;
	\draw [every node/.style={ellipse,draw,thin,inner sep=.5pt}] 
		node at (-.9,3) {r12}
		node at (-5.5,-1.5) {d6}
		node at (-.7,-1.5) {g6}
		node at (4.5,-1.5) {p6}
		node at (-.7,-6.5) {g3}
		node at (11.4,-4.4) {i4}
		node at (11.3,-9.5) {g2}
		node at (6.3,-9.5) {d2}
		node at (16.5,-9.5) {p2}
		node at (11.3,-14.5) {a1}
	;
	\draw [every node/.style={circle,draw,thin,inner sep=.5pt}] 
		node at (0,0) {6}
		node at (0,-5) {3}
		node at (12,-8) {2}
		node at (12,-13) {1}
	;
	\draw
		node at (.7,3) {[6]}
		node at (-4.1,-1.5) {[3]$_\mathrm{v}$}
		node at (.7,-1.5) {[6]$^+$}
		node at (5.9,-1.5) {[3]$_\mathrm{e}$}
		node at (.7,-6.5) {[3]$^+$}
		node at (12.6,-4.4) {[2]}
		node at (12.7,-9.5) {[2]$^+$}
		node at (7.5,-9.5) {[1]$_\mathrm{v}$}
		node at (17.9,-9.5) {[1]$_\mathrm{e}$}
		node at (13,-14.5) {[1]$^+$}
	;
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

Licensing

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3 December 2014

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current20:20, 4 December 2014Thumbnail for version as of 20:20, 4 December 2014886 × 766 (54 KB)Krishnavedalamanually edited SVG file for increased dimensions
20:11, 4 December 2014Thumbnail for version as of 20:11, 4 December 2014443 × 383 (54 KB)Krishnavedalaincreased font size for clarity
20:01, 4 December 2014Thumbnail for version as of 20:01, 4 December 2014439 × 379 (54 KB)Krishnavedalareduced gaps further
19:30, 4 December 2014Thumbnail for version as of 19:30, 4 December 2014318 × 276 (33 KB)Krishnavedalareduced spacing between left and right image sets thus increasing resolution
22:56, 3 December 2014Thumbnail for version as of 22:56, 3 December 2014391 × 314 (39 KB)Krishnavedalaadded missing mirror lines and other labels
16:19, 3 December 2014Thumbnail for version as of 16:19, 3 December 2014387 × 313 (35 KB)Krishnavedala{{Information |Description ={{en|1=Hexagon symmetries}} |Source ={{own}}, chart sourced from ''The Symmetries of Things'', p.276, Figure 20.5 Types of Hexagons * John H. Conway, Heidi Burgiel, Chaim...

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