File:Photo of Ruth Kligman.jpg

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Photo_of_Ruth_Kligman.jpg (300 × 234 pixels, file size: 34 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary

Media data and Non-free use rationale
Description	photo of Ruth Kligman by Robert Mapplethorpe, 1972.
Author or copyright owner	Robert Mapplethorpe
Source (WP:NFCC#4)	Original publication: unknown Immediate source: http://www.theartstory.org/blog/tag/ruth-kligman/
Date of publication	unknown
Use in article (WP:NFCC#7)	Ruth Kligman
Purpose of use in article (WP:NFCC#8)	for visual identification of the person in question, at the top of his/her biographical article
Not replaceable with free media because (WP:NFCC#1)	best youngest image available on the web
Minimal use (WP:NFCC#3)	small file for infobox
Respect for commercial opportunities (WP:NFCC#2)	small file for infobox
Other information	The subject of the photograph has been deceased since: 2010
Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Ruth Kligman//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Photo_of_Ruth_Kligman.jpgtrue

Licensing

This photograph is copyrighted and is NOT under a free license. However, it is believed that the use of this work in the article "Ruth Kligman":

to provide visual identification of one or more specific individual(s), or an identifiable gathering of them,
where the individual(s) concerned are deceased, or where access would for practical purposes be impossible,
and for whom there is no known representation under a 'free' license,
on the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the United States by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation,

qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content and Wikipedia:Copyrights.
Fair use

To the uploader:

Please add a detailed non-free use rationale for each article the image is used in, which must also declare compliance with the other parts of the non-free content criteria, as well as the source of the work and copyright information.
For example non-free use rationales, see Wikipedia:Use rationale examples.
Template:Non-free use rationale biog may be helpful for stating the rationale.
This tag should only be used for biographical images, typically those used to identify the subject.

To patrollers and administrators: If this image has an appropriate rationale please append |image has rationale=yes as a parameter to the license template.

File history

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	19:54, 19 September 2017		300 × 234 (34 KB)	WomenArtistUpdates (talk \| contribs)	Uploading a non-free historic portrait using File Upload Wizard

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File usage

The following page uses this file:

Ruth Kligman

Metadata

This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.

If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.

Width	615 px
Height	491 px
Bits per component	8 8 8
Pixel composition	RGB
Orientation	Normal
Number of components	3
Horizontal resolution	72 dpi
Vertical resolution	72 dpi
Software used	Adobe Photoshop Elements 11.0 Windows
File change date and time	15:51, 19 September 2017
Exif version	2.21
Color space	sRGB
Unique ID of original document	xmp.did:E8DCDA0860FE11E2A4F9A735E91AB137
Date and time of digitizing	11:48, 19 September 2017
Date metadata was last modified	11:51, 19 September 2017
IIM version	42,513