DescriptionOptical selection rules of zigzag graphene nanoribbons.gif
English: This gif animation demonstrates wave function symmetry and electric dipole transition selection rules in zigzag graphene nanoribbons. It also demonstrates wave function localization at the edges of the ribbon as electron wave vector passes transition point , where bulk states meet the edge states. The upper left plot shows the wave functions as functions of normalized transverse coordinate of the ribbon for the initial state and final electron energy states depicted in red and blue, respectively. The states are shown in the upper right band structure plot with the same colors. In the band structure dipole transition is shown by vertical arrow, which is crossed in the case of the transition forbidden by selection rules. The lower left plot shows the wave function product (overlapping). The lower right plot presents the optical transition matrix element for longitudinal polarization of the incident light as a function of the electron wave vector for the transition depicted in the band structure plot.
to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.