File:Open Borders, the Science and Ethics of Immigration.jpeg

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Summary

Media data and Non-free use rationale
Description	Open Borders: the Science and Ethics of Immigration book cover
Author or copyright owner	Bryan Caplan
Source (WP:NFCC#4)	https://www.amazon.com/Open-Borders-Science-Ethics-Immigration/dp/1250316960
Date of publication	2019
Use in article (WP:NFCC#7)	Open Borders: the Science and Ethics of Immigration
Purpose of use in article (WP:NFCC#8)	to serve as the primary means of visual identification at the top of the article dedicated to the work in question.
Not replaceable with free media because (WP:NFCC#1)	Any derivative work based upon the cover art would be a copyright violation, so creation of a free image is not possible.
Minimal use (WP:NFCC#3)	this image is being used only once in the infobox of the named article and for purposes of identification only
Respect for commercial opportunities (WP:NFCC#2)	The use of a low resolution image of a work's cover will not impact the commercial viability of the work.
Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Open Borders: the Science and Ethics of Immigration//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Borders,_the_Science_and_Ethics_of_Immigration.jpegtrue

Licensing

This image is of book cover(s), and the copyright for it is most likely owned either by the artist who created the cover(s) or the publisher of the book(s). It is believed that the use of low-resolution images of book covers

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on the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the United States by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation,

qualifies as fair use under the copyright law of the United States. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, might be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content for more information.
Fair use

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File history

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	00:03, 27 September 2024		277 × 359 (100 KB)	DatBot (talk \| contribs)	Reduce size of non-free image (BOT - disable)
	13:59, 26 September 2024	No thumbnail	1,158 × 1,500 (269 KB)	Iljhgtn (talk \| contribs)	Uploading a piece of non-free cover art using File Upload Wizard

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File usage

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Open Borders: the Science and Ethics of Immigration