English: This object pertains to the Andean theme of sacrifice and death as a religious act of regeneration and renewal. The expertly painted Nasca bottle, with double spouts and bridge handle, represents the highest achievement in quality and pictorial complexity of Nasca pottery painting. Its imagery features the so-called Anthropomorphic Mythical Being, which may symbolize powerful spirits in nature. At least fifteen subtypes of this spirit being are known, each perhaps corresponding to specific forces. A shared icon among them is the presence of trophy heads hanging at the waist (as seen here) or in close proximity to its mouth. On this vessel, a Nasca warrior grasps the being's "tail" as if he has captured or is in control of the spirit force. The line of female heads around the vessel may be a symbolic representation of the earth.
The images on the pottery vessel relate to the theme of sacrifice and agricultural fertility. Among the Nasca, the severed head was likened to a seed from which sprang renewed life in the form of young plants; large caches of trophy heads found at Nasca sites are the remains of religious rites intended to ensure agricultural success. In short, the human trophy head was not only the most sacred of offerings to the spiritual forces of nature; they were also integral to the pan-Andean ideology of death and regeneration, being but two parts of the same universal dyad. Death, caused by sacrifice and decapitation, is not the end; rather it leads to rejuvenation and new life.
Date
AD 450-650 (Early Intermediate (Phase 6))
Medium
earthenware, burnished slip paint
Dimensions
height: 16.9 cm (6.6 in); diameter: 16.7 cm (6.5 in)
This work is free and may be used by anyone for any purpose. If you wish to use this content, you do not need to request permission as long as you follow any licensing requirements mentioned on this page.
The Wikimedia Foundation has received an e-mail confirming that the copyright holder has approved publication under the terms mentioned on this page. This correspondence has been reviewed by a Volunteer Response Team (VRT) member and stored in our permission archive. The correspondence is available to trusted volunteers as ticket #2012021710000834.
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.
You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue
Captions
Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents
== {{int:filedesc}} == {{Walters Art Museum artwork |artist = Nazca |title = ''Stirrup-spouted Bottle'' |description = {{en|This object pertains to the Andean theme of sacrifice and death as a religious act of regeneration an...
File usage
No pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed).