File:Mono County phacelia, Phacelia monoensis.jpg
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Summary
DescriptionMono County phacelia, Phacelia monoensis.jpg |
Mono County phacelia, Phacelia monoensis, Nevada, White Mountains, Pinchot Creek - Columbus Salt Marsh drainage, elevation 2626 m (8615 ft). This rare annual species is a study in paradoxes. In a genus known for its showy purple flowers, Mono County phacelia belongs to a small group of yellow-flowered species adapted mostly to alkaline clay soils. This species is found only along and near both sides of the California-Nevada boundary in the southwestern Great Basin, and is limited to isolated patches of shrink-swell clay soils derived from andesitic volcanic deposits at middle elevations in the mountains. But paradoxically, most populations are found where these deposits have been bisected and disturbed by mining roads and other dirt tracks. Plants have been found in low densities on undisturbed clay deposits, but populations are generally densest on clay road banks that experience infrequent re-disturbance. It's even possible that seeds are dispersed between clay deposits by riding on muddy vehicle tires. But even so, the plants do not spread outside their preferred set of soil patches, and remain rare and vulnerable to more intensive or frequent disturbance, including road maintenance and mining exploration and development activities. |
Date | |
Source | Mono County phacelia, Phacelia monoensis |
Author | Jim Morefield from Nevada, USA |
Camera location | 37° 55′ 42.85″ N, 118° 18′ 21.85″ W | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 37.928570; -118.306070 |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Jim Morefield at https://flickr.com/photos/127605180@N04/33807520808 (archive). It was reviewed on 2 September 2019 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0. |
2 September 2019
Items portrayed in this file
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37°55'42.85"N, 118°18'21.85"W
16 June 2017
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 18:56, 2 September 2019 | 3,648 × 2,736 (6.38 MB) | Tillman | Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons |
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Metadata
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Image title | Mono County phacelia, Phacelia monoensis, Nevada, White Mountains, Sugarloaf, Sugarloaf Canyon, Pinchot Creek - Columbus Salt Marsh drainage, elevation 2626 m (8615 ft). |
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Camera manufacturer | OLYMPUS IMAGING CORP. |
Camera model | E-510 |
Author | Camera owner, James D. Morefield; Photographer, James D. Morefield; Image creator, James D. Morefield |
Exposure time | 1/500 sec (0.002) |
F-number | f/8 |
ISO speed rating | 200 |
Date and time of data generation | 10:08, 16 June 2017 |
Lens focal length | 42 mm |
User comments | Mono County phacelia, Phacelia monoensis, Nevada, White Mountains, Sugarloaf, Sugarloaf Canyon, Pinchot Creek - Columbus Salt Marsh drainage, elevation 2626 m (8615 ft). |
Latitude | 37° 55′ 42.85″ N |
Longitude | 118° 18′ 21.85″ W |
Altitude | 2,625.852 meters above sea level |
Headline | Mono County phacelia, Phacelia monoensis, Nevada, White Mountains, Sugarloaf, Sugarloaf Canyon, Pinchot Creek - Columbus Salt Marsh drainage, elevation 2626 m (8615 ft). |
City shown | Esmeralda County |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 314 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 314 dpi |
Software used | RoboGEO v6.3.2 |
File change date and time | 10:08, 16 June 2017 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 10:08, 16 June 2017 |
Meaning of each component |
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Exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.61328125 APEX (f/3.5) |
Metering mode | Spot |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, auto mode |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Soft |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Soft |
GPS time (atomic clock) | 17:08 |
Reference for direction of image | True direction |
Direction of image | 45 |
Geodetic survey data used | WGS 1984 |
GPS date | 16 June 2017 |
GPS tag version | 0.0.3.2 |
IIM version | 4 |
Province or state shown | Nevada |
Country shown | United States |