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Summary
DescriptionMaramba67jf.JPG |
English: Grave:Sta. Barbara is the hometown of Don Daniel B. Maramba (July 21, 1870-December 27, 1941), the “Grand Old Man of Pangasinan” who served as the 7th Governor of Pangasinan. It was during his term that the Provincial Capitol Building was built in 1918.[1] Maramba helped establish the Asociation de los Veteranos de Revolucion. He became a Justice of the Peace, and Mayor of Santa Barbara, and Representative of Congress.
The Battle of Dagupan, fought fiercely by local Katipuneros under the overall command of General Francisco Makabulos, chief of the Central and Directive Committee of Central and Northern Luzon, and the last remnants of the once mighty Spanish Army under General Francisco Ceballos, led to the liberation of Pangasinan from the Spaniards. The five-day battle was joined by three local heroes: Don Daniel Maramba from Santa Barbara, Don Vicente Prado from San Jacinto and Don Juan Quezada from Dagupan. Their armies massed in Dagupan to lay siege on the Spanish forces, making a last stand at the brick-walled Catholic Church. Maramba led the liberation of the town of Santa Barbara on March 7, 1898 following a signal for simultaneous attack from Makabulos. Hearing that Sta. Barbara fell into rebel hands, the Spanish forces in Dagupan attempted to retake the town, but were repulsed by Maramba's forces. Thus, after the setback, the Spaniards decided to concentrate their forces in Lingayen to protect the provincial capital. This enabled Maramba to expand his operations to Malasiqui, Urdaneta and Mapandan, taking them one after the other. He took one more town, Mangaldan, before proceeding to Dagupan to lay siege on the last Spanish garrison. Also on March 7, 1898, the rebels under the command of Prado and Quesada attacked convents in a number of towns in Zambales province, located west of Lingayen, which now constitute the western parts of Pangasinan.[2] Santa Barbara, Pangasinan [3] [4] |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Ramon FVelasquez |
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16 November 2012
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 14:42, 17 November 2012 | 4,608 × 3,456 (6.69 MB) | Ramon FVelasquez | User created page with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | NIKON |
---|---|
Camera model | COOLPIX AW100 |
Exposure time | 1/320 sec (0.003125) |
F-number | f/4.1 |
ISO speed rating | 125 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:49, 16 November 2012 |
Lens focal length | 9.1 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | COOLPIX AW100V1.0 |
File change date and time | 14:49, 16 November 2012 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:49, 16 November 2012 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 4 |
Exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.9 APEX (f/3.86) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 0 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 51 mm |
Scene capture type | Landscape |
Scene control | High gain down |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Close view |
Reference for direction of image | Magnetic direction |
Direction of image | 0.8 |
GPS tag version | 0.0.3.2 |