This animation was created using Wolfram language 12.0.0 for Microsoft Windows (64-bit) (April 6, 2019). The source code follows (formatted as a .wl file).
(* ::Package:: *)
(* ::Input::Initialization:: *)
arrow[col_,ang_]:=With[{fac=1.2},
{AbsoluteThickness[3],Lighter[col,.5],Line[{{{0,0},fac AngleVector[ang+\[Pi]]}}],AbsoluteThickness[5],col,Arrowheads[0.1],Arrow[Line[{{0,0},AngleVector[ang]}]]}
]
axisSystemFg[col_,ang_,lab_,rad_:.3,offset_:{-1,1}]:={arrow[col,ang],arrow[col,ang+\[Pi]/2],Text[Style[lab,col,Bold,20],rad AngleVector[ang-\[Pi]],offset,AngleVector[ang]]}
background[col_,ang_]:=With[{end=AngleVector[ang]},
{Darker[col,.0],AbsoluteThickness[2.5],AbsoluteDashing[{10,5}],Line[{{0,end[[2]]},end,{end[[1]],0}}],col,Opacity[.1],Rectangle[{0,0},end]}
]
axisSystemBg[col_,ang_,arcrad_]:=With[{angend=ang+ \[Pi]/2},
{background[col,ang],background[col,angend],If[arcrad!=0,{col,Disk[{0,0},arcrad,{ang,angend}],Disk[{0,0},arcrad,\[Pi]+{ang,angend}]},Nothing]}
]
(* ::Input::Initialization:: *)
gr=With[{ang1=0,ang2=-\[Pi]/4,ang3=-2\[Pi]/6,col1=Black,col2=ColorData[81,7],col3=ColorData[81,10],rotang=15Degree},
Graphics[Rotate[#,rotang]&@{
axisSystemBg[col3,ang3,0],
axisSystemBg[col2,ang2,0.07],
{Gray,Circle[{0,0},Cos[ang3]],Circle[{0,0},Cos[ang2]],Circle[{0,0},Cos[ang3+\[Pi]/2]]},
axisSystemFg[col3,ang3,"B3",.4,{-1,-1}],
axisSystemFg[col2,ang2,"B2",.4,{-1,1}],
axisSystemFg[col1,ang1,"B1",.35]
},PlotRange->{{-.5,1.1},{-1,1.1}},ImageSize->400]
]
(* ::Input:: *)
(*SetDirectory[NotebookDirectory[]]*)
(*Export["mub_plot.svg",gr]*)