File:Jackson film mumak.jpg

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Summary

Media data and Non-free use rationale
Description	Image of mûmak battle elephant (named 'Oliphaunt' by Sam Gamgee) from Peter Jackson's film The Two Towers, differing from Tolkien's description
Author or copyright owner	Peter Jackson
Source (WP:NFCC#4)	Original publication: The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers Immediate source: https://lotr.fandom.com/wiki/M%C3%BBmakil?file=180px-Oliphaunt.jpg
Date of publication	2002
Use in article (WP:NFCC#7)	Oliphaunt
Purpose of use in article (WP:NFCC#8)	Illustrate Jackson's conception of the mûmak, differing markedly from Tolkien's description, as noted by scholars.
Not replaceable with free media because (WP:NFCC#1)	All parts of Jackson's films are in copyright.
Minimal use (WP:NFCC#3)	The image is cropped and heavily reduced from the original. It is used only here, and is the only non-free image in the article.
Respect for commercial opportunities (WP:NFCC#2)	One cropped and reduced image from many hours of film, published over 20 years ago to enormous commercial success, and already easily available on the Web, is not going to make any difference.
Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Oliphaunt//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Jackson_film_mumak.jpgtrue

Licensing

This work is copyrighted (or assumed to be copyrighted) and unlicensed. It does not fall into one of the blanket acceptable non-free content categories listed at Wikipedia:Non-free content § Images or Wikipedia:Non-free content § Audio clips, and it is not covered by a more specific non-free content license listed at Category:Wikipedia non-free file copyright templates. However, it is believed that the use of this work:

To illustrate the subject in question
Where no free equivalent is available or could be created that would adequately give the same information
On the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the United States by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation,

qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content and Wikipedia:Copyrights.
Fair use

To the uploader:

Please add a detailed non-free use rationale for each article the image is used in, which must also declare compliance with the other parts of the non-free content criteria, as well as the source of the work and copyright information.
For example non-free use rationales, see Wikipedia:Use rationale examples.
Template:Non-free use rationale may be helpful for stating the rationale.
This tag is not a sufficient claim of fair use.

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File history

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	09:18, 13 October 2024		324 × 307 (22 KB)	Chiswick Chap (talk \| contribs)	Uploading a non-free file using File Upload Wizard

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File usage

The following page uses this file:

Oliphaunt