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Summary

Greek Diadem   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Artist
Anonymous (Greece)Unknown author
Title
Greek Diadem
Description
English: High-ranking or wealthy Greek women often wore elaborate diadems and hairnets of gold and gemstones as part of their jewelry. The centerpiece of this intricate openwork diadem is adorned with a large Hercules knot, inspired by the one the hero used to tie the paws of the lion skin he wore. Due to its protective quality, it also became important in marriage symbolism and was a common motif for women's jewelry of the Hellenistic period, and in royal Macedonian art more generally. The Roman author Pliny (AD 23-79) even attributed healing qualities to the Hercules knot. This elaborate example is decorated with a miniature snake on each of the four edges, twelve gold rosettes, and two long tassels, which would be placed on the forehead.
Date 3rd century BC
date QS:P571,-250-00-00T00:00:00Z/7
(Greco-Roman)
Medium gold, garnet, enamel
Dimensions 45.1 cm (17.7 in) (diam.)
institution QS:P195,Q210081
Accession number
57.1541
Place of creation Greece
Object history
  • Collection of Canessa Sale, Hôtel Drouot, Paris, May 11-14, 1903, lot 259
  • E. Guilhou [date and mode of acquisition unknown]
  • Collection of E. Guilhou Sale, Hôtel Drouot, Paris, March 16-18, 1905, lot 82
  • 1905: purchased by Henry Walters, Baltimore
  • 1931: bequeathed to Walters Art Museum by Henry Walters
Exhibition history Jewelry - Ancient to Modern. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore. 1979-1980. From Alexander to Cleopatra: Greek Art of the Hellenistic Age. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore. 1988-1989. Bedazzled: 5,000 Years of Jewelry from the Walters Art Museum. Frist Center for the Visual Arts, Nashville; The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, Sarasota; The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore. 2006-2009. Bedazzled: 5,000 Years of Jewelry. El Paso Museum of Art, El Paso. 2010.
Credit line Acquired by Henry Walters, 1905
Source Walters Art Museum: Home page  Info about artwork
Permission
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Attribution: Walters Art Museum
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current17:53, 22 March 2012Thumbnail for version as of 17:53, 22 March 20121,797 × 421 (923 KB)File Upload Bot (Kaldari)== {{int:filedesc}} == {{Walters Art Museum artwork |artist = Greek |title = ''Greek Diadem'' |description = {{en|High-ranking or wealthy Greek women often wore elaborate diadems and hairnets of gold and gemstones as part of ...

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