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Summary

Description
English: Main effects of moderate consumption of Caffeine.

Entries: Increased attention

  • Increased memory performance[1]
  • Increased physical performance[2][3][4]
  • Increased muscle recovery[5]
  • Decreased risk of heart disease.[6]
  • Increased intraocular pressure.[7]
  • Decreased risk of liver disease.[8][9]

References

  1. ↑ Caffeine Boosts Short-Time Memory. Retrieved on 2009-08-03.
  2. ↑ Ivy, JL (1979). "Influence of caffeine and carbohydrate feedings on endurance performance". Med Sci Sports 11 (1): 6–11. PMID 481158.
  3. ↑ Graham, TE (1991). "Performance and metabolic responses to a high caffeine dose during prolonged exercise". J Appl Physiol 71 (6): 2292–8. PMID 1778925.
  4. ↑ (2005). "Physiology and Pathophysiology of the Calcium Store in the Endoplasmic Reticulum of Neurons". Physiological Reviews 85: 37–44. DOI:10.1152/physrev.00004.2004.
  5. ↑ Pedersen DJ, Lessard SJ, Coffey VG, et al. (July 2008). "High rates of muscle glycogen resynthesis after exhaustive exercise when carbohydrate is coingested with caffeine". J. Appl. Physiol. 105 (1): 7–13. DOI:10.1152/japplphysiol.01121.2007. PMID 18467543.
  6. ↑ Greenberg, J.A. (2007). "Caffeinated beverage intake and the risk of heart disease mortality in the elderly: a prospective analysis". Am J Clin Nutr 85 (2): 392–8. PMID 17284734.
  7. ↑ Higginbotham EJ, Kilimanjaro HA, Wilensky JT, Batenhorst RL, Hermann D (1989). "The effect of caffeine on intraocular pressure in glaucoma patients". Ophthalmology 96 (5): 624–6. PMID 2636858.
  8. ↑ Study Suggests Caffeine Can Help Liver. Reuters. 2005-12-05. Retrieved 2010-11-03
  9. ↑ Caffeine Consumption Associated With Less Severe Liver Fibrosis. Science Daily. 2010-01-06. Retrieved 2010-11-03.

Discussion

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Date
Source See above. All used images are in public domain.
Author Mikael Häggström

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Human body diagrams

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Derive directly from raster image with organs

The raster (.png format) images below have most commonly used organs already included, and text and lines can be added in almost any graphics editor. This is the easiest method, but does not leave any room for customizing what organs are shown.

Adding text and lines:

Derive "from scratch"

By this method, body diagrams can be derived by pasting organs into one of the "plain" body images shown below. This method requires a graphics editor that can handle transparent images, in order to avoid white squares around the organs when pasting onto the body image. Pictures of organs are found on the project's main page. These were originally adapted to fit the male shadow/silhouette.

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Organs:

More organs are found at: Human body diagrams/Organs
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Derive by vector template

The Vector templates below can be used to derive images with, for example, Inkscape. This is the method with the greatest potential.

See Human body diagrams/Inkscape tutorial for a basic description in how to do this.

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    Female shadow/silhouette.
  • Man shadow/silhouette.
    Man shadow/silhouette.
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    Girl shadow/silhouette
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    Female photograph
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Creative Commons CC-Zero This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication.
The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.

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