File:Dictyoclostus sp. (fossil brachiopod) (Byer Sandstone, Lower Mississippian; Chatham, Ohio, USA) 4.jpg
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Summary
DescriptionDictyoclostus sp. (fossil brachiopod) (Byer Sandstone, Lower Mississippian; Chatham, Ohio, USA) 4.jpg |
English: Dictyoclostus sp. - brachiopod in sandstone from the Mississippian of Ohio, USA.
The Byer Sandstone is one of four stratigraphic units in the Mississippian-aged, siliciclastics-dominated Logan Formation of eastern Ohio. Ascending from the base, they are the Berne Conglomerate Member, the Byer Sandstone Member, the Allensville Member, and the Vinton Member. The Byer is dominated by quartzose sandstones. The fossil is a mold of a Dictyoclostus productid brachiopod. The original calcareous shell is gone. Brachiopods are sessile, benthic, filter-feeding, marine invertebrates. They first appear in Cambrian rocks and were abundant in Earth's oceans throughout the Paleozoic. They were also common in Mesozoic oceans, but are scarce in modern oceanic biotas. Brachiopods have two shells, called valves, that are usually calcareous (made of calcite - CaCO3 - calcium carbonate). Each shell of a brachiopod is bilaterally symmetrical, unlike each shell of a bivalve (clam). Classification: Animalia, Brachiopoda, Articulata (a.k.a. Rhynchonelliformea), Strophomenata, Strophomenida, Productidae Stratigraphy: Byer Sandstone Member, basal Logan Formation, Waverly Group, Osagean Stage, upper Lower Mississippian Locality: crack surface, stream pebble from gravel bar along unnamed south-flowing tributary of Clear Fork, just north of the Chatham Road bridge, western side of the town of Chatham, northwestern Newton Township, northern Licking County, east-central Ohio, USA |
Date | |
Source | https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/49964935116/ |
Author | James St. John |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/49964935116. It was reviewed on 13 October 2020 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
13 October 2020
Items portrayed in this file
depicts
some value
1 June 2020
0.01 second
11.614 millimetre
125
image/jpeg
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 01:24, 13 October 2020 | 2,073 × 1,576 (3.21 MB) | Ser Amantio di Nicolao | Uploaded a work by James St. John from https://www.flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/49964935116/ with UploadWizard |
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon PowerShot D10 |
Exposure time | 1/100 sec (0.01) |
F-number | f/4 |
ISO speed rating | 125 |
Date and time of data generation | 20:38, 1 June 2020 |
Lens focal length | 11.614 mm |
Width | 4,000 px |
Height | 3,000 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 180 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 180 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Elements 16.0 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 18:19, 2 June 2020 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 20:38, 1 June 2020 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 3 |
Shutter speed | 6.65625 |
APEX aperture | 4 |
Exposure bias | −1.6666666666667 |
Maximum land aperture | 4 APEX (f/4) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 16,460.905349794 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 16,483.516483516 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Lens used | 6.2-18.6 mm |
Date metadata was last modified | 14:19, 2 June 2020 |
Unique ID of original document | E2F44BD90A1ADC8F26FB74AD26029355 |