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File:Belt plate (front) (FindID 514984).jpg

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Summary

belt plate (front)
Photographer
Royal Institution of Cornwall, Anna Tyacke, 2012-08-03 14:24:28
Title
belt plate (front)
Description
English: Solid die-struck copper alloy waist-belt plate of the Cornwall Rifle Volunteers with separate soldered wire loop at one side and a soldered flat strap hook at the back. The design on the front is in relief with a grained background. A scroll with the word 'CORNWALL' is draped above the Prince of Wales plume of three feathers within a coronet with the motto ICH DIEN in a banner across it. The three feathers and the motto "lch Dien", German for "I Serve", go back to Edward (1330-1376), the eldest son of Edward III. He was known as the 'Black Prince' because he had his suit of armour painted black, a very unusual thing at the time. He later became the Prince of Wales and the three feathers and coronet have been associated with Wales and the Prince of Wales ever since. The coronet sits above the Cornish shield with fifteen gold 'bezants' with a scroll upcurved across the base of the shield with the words 'ONE AND ALL', the Cornish motto. The gold 'bezants' are said to represent the Byzantine gold coins that were paid as ransom to the Saracens for the release of the Earl of Cornwall in the 9th century. The motto 'One and all' (or in Cornish, 'Onen hag oll'), is said to commemorate the voluntary efforts of the Cornish people to raise this ransom. On either side of the shield is a branch of laurel leaves, tied just below the base, and surrounding these another scroll with the words 'RIFLE VOLUNTEERS'. This belt plate was used by both Volunteer Battalions and is first noted in an 1874 photograph, but was used from about 1870 until 1882 when other ranks wore a snake or S-buckle of civilian pattern (Ivall & Thomas, 1974, 58).

Ivall & Thomas (1974) illustrate this waist-belt plate on page 59, No.259, which is dated from c.1870-1882.

One of twenty five of the same mounts found in an area of about 10 foot by 12 foot dumped about 15 feet away from a barn which used to be a blacksmith's shop.

The plate is 63.6 mm wide but with the side loop is 71 mm wide. The side loop is about 3.5 mm in diameter and the strap hook at the back is 15 mm long, 11 mm wide and 1 mm thick.

Depicted place (County of findspot) Cornwall
Date between 1870 and 1882
date QS:P571,+1850-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1870-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1882-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Accession number
FindID: 514984
Old ref: CORN-B90FF3
Filename: aug12finds0019.JPG
Credit line
The Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) is a voluntary programme run by the United Kingdom government to record the increasing numbers of small finds of archaeological interest found by members of the public. The scheme started in 1997 and now covers most of England and Wales. Finds are published at https://finds.org.uk
Source https://finds.org.uk/database/ajax/download/id/391171
Catalog: https://finds.org.uk/database/images/image/id/391171/recordtype/artefacts archive copy at the Wayback Machine
Artefact: https://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/514984
Permission
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Attribution-ShareAlike License version 4.0 (verified 17 November 2020)
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This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license.
Attribution: The Portable Antiquities Scheme/ The Trustees of the British Museum
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current19:30, 24 January 2017Thumbnail for version as of 19:30, 24 January 20171,280 × 960 (453 KB)Portable Antiquities Scheme, CORN, FindID: 514984, modern, page 538, batch count 2335

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