File:Alat Tenun Bukan Mesin (ATBM) Khas Majalaya.jpg
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Summary
DescriptionAlat Tenun Bukan Mesin (ATBM) Khas Majalaya.jpg |
English: Sundanese man producing the traditional Sundanese Tenun (artful Indonesian woven textile) using the traditional non-machine weaving tool at Majalaya region in West Java province, Indonesia
Bahasa Indonesia: Pekerja memproduksi kain tenun dengan Alat Tenun Bukan Mesin (ATBM) di rumah produksi Samtek Putra Alam Samtek Putra Alam, Kampung Leuwinanggung, Desa Talun, Kecamatan Ibun, Kabupaten Bandung,Jawa Barat, Kamis (4/7/2019). Tenun Majalaya dibuat secara manual, dan dikategorikan sebagai Alat Tenun Bukan Mesin (ATBM). Dalam sehari peralatan ATBM mampu memproduksi 65 potong kain tenun untuk dijadikan sarung dengan nilai jual seharga Rp 20 Ribu - Rp 50 ribu per potong untuk dipasarkan ke berbagai daerah seperti Jakarta, Cianjur, dan Sukabumi.
Tahun 1960-an menjadi era gemilang bagi tenun Majalaya. Masa keemasan Majalaya sempat menjadikan wilayah ini dijuluki sebagai Kota Petro Dollar. Setidaknya puncak kejayaan tenun Majalaya saat itu berlangsung 20 tahun lamanya. Kala itu Majalaya mampu menguasai 40 persen kebutuhan tekstil nasional. Sedikitnya 1 juta meter kain dipesan kepada pengrajin tenun Majalaya. Kain tenun ini didominasi oleh produk kain sarung. Motifnya sederhana, namun komposisi benang dan warnanya membuat sarung ini elegan. Kini semua tinggal kenangan manis. Merebaknya produk fesyen modern membuat berbagai industri tenun di Indonesia kelabakan. Dampaknya sangat terasa bagi para pengrajin tenun Majalaya. Usaha tekstil yang sudah menjadi bagian dari kehidupan masyarakat Majalaya tidak lagi berdenyut. Bagi pemilik usaha mereka merasakan berada di jurang kebangkrutan.Begitupula para pekerja yang mengeluhkan upah mereka.Tak ada pilihan lain, dapur produksi masih terus menyala. Hingga saat ini perajin Tenun Majalaya masih mempertahankan ATBM. Bagaikan memulai hidup baru, tenun Majalaya mulai bangkit dan menyesuaikan pasar saat ini. Pangsa pasarnya juga sudah mengikuti tantangan dunia digital. Dengan mengedepankan tenun tradisional yang tentu punya jati diri tersendiri, dengan ciri khas dan mempertahankan nilai tradisionalnya. |
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Date | |||
Source | Own work | ||
Author | Reival Akbar Rivawan |
Camera location | 7° 03′ 36″ S, 107° 45′ 48.96″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | -7.060000; 107.763600 |
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Kampung Leuwinanggung, Desa Talun, Kecamatan Ibun, Kabupaten Bandung,Jawa Barat,
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This photo was uploaded to Wikimedia Commons as part of a photography contest WikiKaleidoskop
organized by Wikimedia Indonesia with the support of the Wikimedia Foundation. |
Items portrayed in this file
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7°3'36"S, 107°45'36"E
0.008 second
2.2
50 millimetre
800
image/jpeg
9a12d780e0197094b947edfbb956334d4f9c48fb
9,820,382 byte
3,992 pixel
6,000 pixel
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 13:48, 27 September 2021 | 6,000 × 3,992 (9.37 MB) | Reival12 | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
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Image title |
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
Camera model | Canon EOS 100D |
Author | Reival Akbar Rivawan |
Exposure time | 1/125 sec (0.008) |
F-number | f/2.2 |
ISO speed rating | 800 |
Date and time of data generation | 11:30, 4 July 2019 |
Lens focal length | 50 mm |
Headline | Pekerja menyelesaikan pembuatan tenun di Pt Mekarjaya Desa Talun, Kecamatan Ibun, Kabupaten Bandung, Jawa Barat, Kamis (4/7/2019). |
Credit/Provider | ANTARA FOTO |
Source | ANTARA FOTO |
Short title |
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City shown | Kabupaten Bandung |
Width | 4,086 px |
Height | 2,718 px |
Bits per component |
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Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CC 2018 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 19:53, 20 September 2021 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 11:30, 4 July 2019 |
Meaning of each component |
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Shutter speed | 7 |
APEX aperture | 2.375 |
Exposure bias | 0.66666666666667 |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTime subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 00 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 5,798.6577181208 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 5,788.9447236181 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Scene capture type | Standard |
GPS tag version | 0.0.3.2 |
Serial number of camera | 014070051393 |
Lens used | EF50mm f/1.8 STM |
Date metadata was last modified | 02:53, 21 September 2021 |
Rating (out of 5) | 0 |
Category | Economy and business |
Writer | Reival Akbar Rivawan |
Unique ID of original document | D3AA673B151B914D07D9633BB454B9B0 |
Supplemental categories | TEKSTIL DAN PAKAIAN |
Province or state shown | Jawa Barat |
Country shown | Indonesia |
Code for country shown | IDN |
Sublocation of city shown | BANDUNG |
IIM version | 2 |
Released on | 15:16, 4 July 2019 |