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English: Beta-catenin is essential for cadherin-based cell adhesion and Wnt/Wingless growth factor signaling. In these roles, it binds to cadherins, Tcf-family transcription factors, and the tumor suppressor gene product Adenomatous Polyposis Coli (APC). A core region of beta-catenin, composed of 12 copies of a 42 amino acid sequence motif known as an armadillo repeat, mediates these interactions. The three-dimensional structure of a protease-resistant fragment of beta-catenin containing the armadillo repeat region has been determined. The 12 repeats form a superhelix of helices that features a long, positively charged groove. Although unrelated in sequence, the beta-catenin binding regions of cadherins, Tcfs, and APC are acidic and are proposed to interact with this groove.
Date
Source http://www.pdb.org/pdb/explore/explore.do?structureId=2BCT
Author Huber, A.H., Nelson, W.J., Weis, W.I.

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Attribution:
Three-dimensional structure of the armadillo repeat region of beta-catenin. Huber, A.H., Nelson, W.J., Weis, W.I. Journal: (1997) Cell(Cambridge,Mass.) 90: 871-882

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15 October 1997

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current20:44, 8 June 2010Thumbnail for version as of 20:44, 8 June 2010500 × 500 (36 KB)Eurekamarie{{Information |Description={{en|1=Beta-catenin is essential for cadherin-based cell adhesion and Wnt/Wingless growth factor signaling. In these roles, it binds to cadherins, Tcf-family transcription factors, and the tumor suppressor gene product Adenomato

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