Jump to content

Alliance for Peace and Freedom

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from European National Front)

Alliance for Peace and Freedom
AbbreviationAPF
President/ChairmanRoberto Fiore
Vice-ChairmanNick Griffin
Honorary ChairmanJean-Marie Le Pen
Founded4 February 2015
Preceded byEuropean National Front
HeadquartersSentier de Montigny 6060, Gilly, Belgium
Think tankEuropa Terra Nostra
IdeologyUltranationalism[1]
Neo-fascism[2]
Anti-globalism[3]
Anti-Zionism[3]
Anti-immigration
Third Position[4]
Faction:[a]
Neo-Nazism
Political positionFar-right[5]
European Parliament groupNon-Inscrits
Website
apfeurope.eu

The Alliance for Peace and Freedom (APF) is a far-right European political alliance and former European political party founded on 4 February 2015.[6] The main member parties were involved in the defunct European National Front.

The alliance wishes to establish a network of nationalist movements across Europe that will cooperate to strengthen their shared ideals.[7] It cooperates and supports other nationalist groups across Europe that are not members, these include former party member Golden Dawn, Tricolour Flame,[8] Alternative for Sweden[9] and the ELAM.[10] The alliance is described as neo-Nazi by several newspapers,[11][12] and neo-fascist by others.[13][14]

The group works for "a Europe of sovereign nations in which the independent states work together on a confederated basis", and for the perennity and the safeguarding of ancestral European traditions such as the Christian tradition.[15]

Europa Terra Nostra

[edit]

The Europa Terra Nostra is the official European political foundation of the APF. The ETN was founded 3 July 2015 in Berlin where it continues to operate as the official think-tank of the APF and serves as the European framework for national foundations/think-tanks recognised by APF member-parties.[16][17]

International connections

[edit]

The APF works to co-ordinate European nationalist parties across the continent. It helped establish the Italy for the Italians coalition composed of APF member New Force along with Tricolour Flame. In 2017 the APF aided in the formation of the National Identity Bloc in Europe coalition, APF members, United Romania Party and Noua Dreaptă joined forces with the Greater Romania Party.[18] In 2019 The APF played a part in forming the ADÑ Identidad Española coalition, composed of APF member National Democracy, FE-JONS, Spanish Alternative and La Falange.[19]

The party also maintains contacts with the former leader of the National Front, Jean-Marie Le Pen, who was expelled from his party in 2015.[20] He joined the group in March 2018.[21]

The APF maintains contacts with conservative circles in Russia with the group being invited to conferences hosted by the Kremlin.[22] The party supports Vladimir Putin and United Russia's leadership of Russia, especially in the Russo-Ukrainian War and Syrian Civil War.[23] The party is supportive of Alexander Lukashenko and maintains contacts with the Liberal Democratic Party of Belarus.[24]

The APF strongly supports Serbian nationalists and is opposed to international recognition of Kosovo, it has worked in the past with the Serbian Radical Party.[25] On 26 September 2021, the APF held a conference in Belgrade hosted by the Serbian Right.[26]

It maintains friendly relations with the Syrian Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party government with deputy chairman, Nick Griffin being invited to Syria by Bashar al-Assad multiple times as an ambassador.[27] Meetings between the party and the Syrian Social Nationalist Party have been held with the AFP publicly supporting the SSNP.[28] The group maintains contacts with Hezbollah and has hosted at least one meeting with Hezbollah leaders.[3] The group has been in regular contact with Lebanese leader Michel Aoun and the ruling Free Patriotic Movement.[29][non-primary source needed]

Member parties

[edit]
Country Party Leader Political group
in 2024–2029 term 		European Parliament National lower houses Position in national legislature
 Belgium Nation Hervé Van Laethem None
0 / 21
0 / 150
 No seats
Flanders and Identity[30]
Vlaanderen Identitair (VLI) 		Rob Verreycken None
0 / 21
0 / 150
 No seats
 Czech Republic Workers' Party of Social Justice[16]
Dělnická strana sociální spravedlnosti (DSSS) 		Tomáš Vandas None
0 / 21
0 / 200
 No seats
 France Jeanne Committees[31] (Associate)
Comités Jeanne (CJ) 		Jean-Marie Le Pen None
0 / 74
0 / 577
 No seats
The Nationalists[32][26]
Les Nationalistes 		Yvan Benedetti None
0 / 74
0 / 577
 No seats
 Germany The Homeland[16] (formerly the National Democratic Party of Germany)
Die Heimat (DH) (formerly the Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschlands) 		Frank Franz None
0 / 96
0 / 709
 No seats
 Greece Popular Greek Patriotic Union[33]
Laiki Elliniki Patriotiki Enosi (LEPEN) 		Christos Rigas None
0 / 21
0 / 300
 No seats
 Italy New Force[16]
Forza Nuova (FN) 		Roberto Fiore None
0 / 73
0 / 630
 No seats
 Romania New Right[8]
Noua Dreaptă (ND) 		Tudor Ionescu None
0 / 32
0 / 136
 No seats
 Slovakia People's Party - Our Slovakia[16]
Ľudová strana – Naše Slovensko (ĽSNS) 		Marian Kotleba None
0 / 14
0 / 150
 No seats
 Spain National Democracy[16]
Democracia Nacional (DN) 		Luis Mateos de Vega None
0 / 54
0 / 350
 No seats
The Phalanx[26]
La Falange (FE/Falange) 		Manuel Andrino Lobo None
0 / 54
0 / 350
 No seats

Former member parties

[edit]
Country Party Abbr. Leader Left the AFP
 Denmark Party of the Danes
Danish: Danskernes Parti 		DP Daniel Carlsen 2017 (party dissolved)[34]
 France The French Dissent [fr][35]
French: La Dissidence Française 		DF Vincent Vauclin[36] 2020 (party dissolved)
 Greece Golden Dawn
Greek: Χρυσή Αυγή 		ΧΑ Nikolaos Michaloliakos 2017 [citation needed]
National Popular Consciousness[37]
Ethnikí Laïkí Syneídisi 		ELASYN Giannis Lagos 2023 (party dissolved)
 Romania United Romania Party[16]
Romanian: Partidul România Unită 		PRU Robert Bugă 2019 (party dissolved)
 Sweden Party of the Swedes
Swedish: Svenskarnas parti 		SvP Stefan Jacobsson 2015 (party dissolved)[38]

Executive Board

[edit]
Member Position Country Political party
Roberto Fiore[39] President/Chairman  Italy FN
Nick Griffin[39] Deputy chairman  United Kingdom
Jean-Marie Le Pen[40] Honorary chairman  France CJ
Tomáš Vandas[39] Board member  Czech Republic DSSS
Gonzalo Martín García[39] Board member  Spain DN
Hervé Van Laethem [fr][39] Board member  Belgium Nation
Olivier Wyssa[39] Board member  France
Martin Beluský[39] Board member  Slovakia ĽSNS
Ingo Stawitz [de][39] Board member  Germany NPD

MEPs

[edit]

Eighth European Parliament:

Member Political group
in 2014–2019 term		 Country Political party
Jean Marie Le Pen Non-Inscrits  France CJ
Udo Voigt Non-Inscrits  Germany NPD

Ninth European Parliament:

Member Political group
in 2019–2024 term		 Country Political party
Ioannis Lagos Non-Inscrits  Greece ELASYN

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "The Kremlin 'hosts' the European extreme right". osw.waw.pl. 25 March 2015. Retrieved 15 March 2016.
  2. ^ Shaffer, Ryan (2018). "Pan-European thought in British fascism: the International Third Position and the Alliance for Peace and Freedom". Patterns of Prejudice. 52: 78–99. doi:10.1080/0031322X.2017.1417191. S2CID 148834755. The APF was founded in 2015 as a pan-European political party that included dozens of leading fascist officials from parties throughout Europe...
  3. ^ a b c "Hizbullah Official In Beirut Receives Visiting Far-Right 'Alliance For Freedom And Peace' Party Members From UK, Italy, Belgium, Germany, And Croatia – Who Express Support For Hizbullah's Fight Against Israel". memri.org (in Arabic and English). Middle East Media Research Institute. 19 March 2019. Archived from the original on 22 August 2021. Retrieved 2 September 2021.
  4. ^ Shaffer, Ryan (2018). "Pan-European thought in British fascism: the International Third Position and the Alliance for Peace and Freedom". Patterns of Prejudice. 52: 78–99. doi:10.1080/0031322X.2017.1417191. S2CID 148834755. Archived from the original on 20 May 2019. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
  5. ^ Mützel, Daniel (27 April 2016). "European Parliament funding of neo-Nazi conference rings alarm bells". EURACTIV. Retrieved 3 August 2019.
  6. ^ European political party#Former_European_parties
  7. ^ "Where we stand". apfeurope.com. Archived from the original on 24 September 2020. Retrieved 3 June 2019.
  8. ^ a b "Milan Congress and Meeting". apfeurope.com. Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 3 June 2019.
  9. ^ "Alliance for Peace and Freedom". en-gb.facebook.com.
  10. ^ "Alliance for Peace and Freedom". en-gb.facebook.com.
  11. ^ Mützel, Daniel (28 April 2016). "Le Parlement européen finance une conférence néonazie". EurActiv (in French).
  12. ^ Stroobants, Jean-Pierre (30 April 2016). "Des fonds européens pour un rassemblement de néonazis". Le Monde (in French). ISSN 1950-6244.
  13. ^ Palmeri, Tara (20 April 2016). "Manfred Weber calls for defunding of 'neo-fascist' political group". Politico Europe.
  14. ^ "Jean-Marie Le Pen rejoint un parti européen néofasciste". Le Monde (in French). 5 April 2018.
  15. ^ "Statement of Principles". apfeurope.com. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 16 July 2016.
  16. ^ a b c d e f g "STATUTES". apfeurope.com. Archived from the original on 5 January 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2019.
  17. ^ "Über uns". europa-terra-nostra.com. Archived from the original on 16 May 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2019.
  18. ^ "Partidul lui Sebastian Ghiță, la braț cu PRM și "Noua Dreaptă"". cotidianul.ro. 27 March 2017.
  19. ^ "Alliance for Peace and Freedom". en-gb.facebook.com.
  20. ^ "Success for APF conference in Paris". apfeuropa.com. 22 March 2016. Archived from the original on 15 April 2016. Retrieved 7 January 2018.
  21. ^ "France's Jean-Marie Le Pen joins European far-right alliance". thelocal.fr. 7 April 2018. Retrieved 15 June 2018.
  22. ^ "The Far-Right "International Russian Conservative Forum" to Take Place in Russia". interpretermag.com.
  23. ^ "To Russia with love, from Europe's far-right fringe". Financial Times. 22 March 2015. Retrieved 15 March 2016.
  24. ^ "Belarus – report on APF delegation to a stronghold of social nationalism". apfeurope.com. Archived from the original on 13 July 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  25. ^ "Nick Griffin visits Serbia – more APF expansion on the way". apfeurope.com. Archived from the original on 25 September 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  26. ^ a b c "APF Congress in Belgrade". October 2021.
  27. ^ "Alliance of Peace and Freedom delegation: Europe must take Syria's side and fight terrorism". Syria Times. 6 June 2015.
  28. ^ "REPORT ON LATEST APF VISIT TO SYRIA". apfeurope.com. Archived from the original on 26 June 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  29. ^ "Alliance for Peace and Freedom". facebook.com.
  30. ^ Jacobsson, Stefan. "APF welcomes "Vlaanderen Identitair" (VLI) as partner in Flanders – APF". Archived from the original on 22 February 2020. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  31. ^ "France's Jean-Marie Le Pen joins European far-right alliance". thelocal.fr. 7 April 2018.
  32. ^ "Après New York, l'Allemagne : Marine Le Pen est-elle maudite dans son tour du monde des populistes ?". Atlantico.fr (in French). 27 January 2017. Retrieved 8 September 2019.
  33. ^ "The Popular Hellenic Patriotic Union (LEPEN) is a member of the European Political Party , Alliance for Peace and Freedom (APF)". ΛΑ'Ι'ΚΗ ΕΛΛΗΝΙΚΗ ΠΑΤΡΙΩΤΙΚΗ ΕΝΩΣΗ. 5 July 2018. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
  34. ^ "Danskernes Parti nedlægger sig selv: Partiformanden har trukket sig – Politik". 26 June 2017. Archived from the original on 26 June 2017.
  35. ^ "La Dissidence Française rejoint l'APF". Dissidence Française (in French). 6 August 2019. Archived from the original on 14 September 2019. Retrieved 8 September 2019.
  36. ^ "VINCENT VAUCLIN". Dissidence Française (in French). 9 March 2016. Archived from the original on 7 November 2020. Retrieved 8 September 2019.
  37. ^ "Στην ευρωομάδα APF η ΕΛΑΣΥΝ. Ο Γ. Λαγός εκπρόσωπος της ομάδας στο ευρωκοινοβούλιο [+βιδεο]" (in Greek). Retrieved 24 September 2020.
  38. ^ "Svenskarnas parti läggs ned | Expressen". Expressen. 10 May 2015.
  39. ^ a b c d e f g h "Our Board". apfeurope.com. Archived from the original on 6 January 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  40. ^ "France's Jean-Marie Le Pen joins European far-right alliance". thelocal.fr. 7 April 2018.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Several parties such as the DSSS, DN or Die Heimat are openly neo-Nazi. Several board members such as Tomáš Vandas or Stefan Jacobsson are or have past leadership in neo-Nazi parties.
[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alliance_for_Peace_and_Freedom&oldid=1255957654"