Ethylene bis(stearamide)

Ethylene bis(stearamide)
Names
	Preferred IUPAC name N,N′-(Ethane-1,2-diyl)di(octadecanamide)
	Other names 1,2-Bis(stearoylamino) ethane; N,N′-1,2-Ethanediylbisoctadecanamide; N,N′-Ethylenedi(stearamide); Ethylene distearylamide;
Identifiers
CAS Number	110-30-5 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
Abbreviations	EBS
ChemSpider	7753 ;
ECHA InfoCard	100.003.415
EC Number	203-755-6;
MeSH	N,N'-ethylene+distearylamide
PubChem CID	8044;
UNII	603RP8TB9A ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID4026840 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C38H76N2O2/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23-25-27-29-31-33-37(41)39-35-36-40-38(42)34-32-30-28-26-24-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h3-36H2,1-2H3,(H,39,41)(H,40,42) Key: RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ;
	SMILES CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCNC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC;
Properties
Chemical formula	C38H76N2O2
Molar mass	593.038 g·mol−1
Appearance	White, waxy crystals
Odor	Odourless
Melting point	144 to 146 °C (291 to 295 °F; 417 to 419 K)
Boiling point	260 °C (500 °F; 533 K)
Hazards
	GHS labelling:
Pictograms
Signal word	Warning
Hazard statements	H315, H319, H335
Precautionary statements	P261, P305+P351+P338
Flash point	280 °C (536 °F; 553 K)
Related compounds
Related alkanamides	Stearamidopropyl dimethylamine
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Ethylene bis stearamide (EBS) is an organic compound with the formula (CH₂NHC(O)C₁₇H₃₅)₂. It is a waxy white solid and is also found as powder or beads that is widely used as a form release agent. The compound is derived from the reaction of ethylenediamine and stearic acid. It is a white solid of low toxicity that provides a slippery coating for a variety of applications.

Applications

EBS is a synthetic wax used as a dispersing agent or internal/external lubricant for benefits in plastic applications to facilitate and stabilize the dispersion of solid compounding materials to enhance processability, to decrease friction and abrasion of the polymer surface, and to contribute color stability and polymer degradation.

It is also used in process industries as release agent and antistatic agent for the production of thermoplastics,and wiring.^[1] It is used in powder metallurgy.^[2]

References

^ Karsten Eller, Erhard Henkes, Roland Rossbacher, Hartmut Höke "Amines, Aliphatic" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2005. doi:10.1002/14356007.a02_001
^ Auborn, Joseph; Choo, Joon (1993). "Mechanisms of lubrication in powder metallurgy". Advances in Powder Metallurgy & Particulate Materials. Vol. 2: Compaction, Sintering and Secondary Operations. pp. 17–25.

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[Ullmann-1] Karsten Eller, Erhard Henkes, Roland Rossbacher, Hartmut Höke "Amines, Aliphatic" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2005. doi:10.1002/14356007.a02_001

[2] Auborn, Joseph; Choo, Joon (1993). "Mechanisms of lubrication in powder metallurgy". Advances in Powder Metallurgy & Particulate Materials. Vol. 2: Compaction, Sintering and Secondary Operations. pp. 17–25.

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