Escadrille Spa.80
| Escadrille N80 / SPA80 | |
|---|---|
| Active | 1916–1918 |
| Country |  France |
| Branch |  French Air Service |
| Type | Fighter Squadron |
Escadrille Spa80 was a French fighter squadron active during World War I, from 13 December 1916 to 11 November 1918. It was credited with 23 aerial victories.
History
[edit]Originally created at Lyon-Bron, France on 13 December 1916 as Escadrille N80 because it was equipped with Nieuport XVII fighters, it was attached to V Armee. On 17 March 1917, the squadron became part of Groupe de Combat 14. Groupe de Combat 14 would support X Armee beginning 10 May 1917. On 5 July, they were transferred to II Armee. On 11 October 1917, they were transferred to VI Armee. Within a week, they were refitted with SPAD fighters, changing their unit designation to Escadrille Spa80.[1]
The Groupe de Combat would support the British Royal Air Force's 3rd Brigade beginning 15 April 1918. From 5 May 1918 until war's end, the Groupe returned to supporting French units. Escadrille Spa80 ended World War I credited with aerial victories over 21 German airplanes and two observation balloons.[2]
Commanding officers
[edit]Notable members
[edit]Aircraft
[edit]- Nieuport XVII: 13 December 1916[1]
- SPAD XIII: c. 18 October 1917[3]
Endnotes
[edit]- ^ a b c Over the Front: The Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the United States and French Air Services, 1914–1918, pp. 97 - 98.
- ^ a b Over the Front: The Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the United States and French Air Services, 1914–1918, p. 98.
- ^ SPAD XII/XIII Aces of World War I, p. 50.
References
[edit]- Franks, Norman; Bailey, Frank (1993). Over the Front: The Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the United States and French Air Services, 1914–1918 London, UK: Grub Street Publishing. ISBN 978-0-948817-54-0.
- Guttman, Jon (2002). SPAD XII/XIII Aces of World War I. Bloomsbury USA ISBN 978-1-84176-316-3
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