Enkaku-ji (Okinawa)
| Enkaku-ji 円覚寺 | |
|---|---|
200703.jpg) | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Rinzai Zen |
| Status | Closed as of 1945 |
| Location | |
| Location | Shuri Tōnokura 2-1, Naha, Okinawa prefecture |
| Country | Japan |
| Architecture | |
| Founder | Kaiin Shōko |
| Completed | 1494 |
Enkaku-ji (円覚寺, Okinawan: ウフティラ ufutira, lit. "the great temple"[1]) was a Rinzai Buddhist temple and royal bodaiji of the Ryūkyū Kingdom, in Naha, Okinawa.
The temple was erected during the reign of King Shō Shin (r. 1477–1526), the first abbot being Kaiin Shōko (芥隠承琥). It was also used as bodaiji of Ryukyuan kings. Ryukyuan kings would visit Enkaku-ji, Tennō-ji and Tenkai-ji after their genpuku and investiture.[2]
Enkaku-ji was recognized as a national treasure of Japan in 1933, but it was destroyed in the 1945 battle of Okinawa. Only the sōmon (general gate) and Hōjō Bridge (放生橋) were reconstructed in 1968 because of lack of historical records. The government of Okinawa Prefecture began plans to reconstruct its sanmon in 2014.[3][4]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]
- ^ ウフティラ Archived 2019-02-21 at the Wayback Machine 首里・那覇方言データベース
- ^ Kyūyō, vol. 10
- ^ Ryūkyū Shimpō (2014-10-27). "県、円覚寺「山門」復元へ 戦災で焼失、１８年度完工" [Prefectural government to restore Engakuji "Sanmon" Burned down due to war damage, completed in 2018].
- ^ "首里の円覚寺山門、18年にも復元へ" [Engakuji Sanmon in Shuri to be restored in 2018]. Okinawa Times. 2014-10-16.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Geographic | |
26°13′6″N 127°43′10″E / 26.21833°N 127.71944°E
 | This article about a Buddhist place of worship is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- Religious buildings and structures completed in 1494
- Buddhist archaeological sites in Japan
- Buddhist temples in Okinawa Prefecture
- Buildings and structures in Japan destroyed during World War II
- 1945 disestablishments in Japan
- Buddhism in the Ryukyu Islands
- Buddhism in the Muromachi period
- Rinzai temples
- Ancestral shrines
- Buddhist temple stubs