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U.A.E. signals intelligence organization
The Signals Intelligence Agency (SIA ), formerly known as the National Electronic Security Authority (NESA ), is the United Arab Emirates intelligence agency .[ 1] It was deemed as the equivalent of the NSA.[ 2]
In response to alleged cyber spying on opponents of Iran's best interests by the government of Iran during 2010 and 2011, the United States assisted the United Arab Emirates in late 2011 with establishing NESA.[ 2] Created in 2012 through a Federal Decree Law, one of its official objectives is to organize the protection of the UAE 's communications network and information systems.[ 3]
The agency participated in Project Raven , a confidential initiative to help the UAE surveil other governments, militants, and human rights activists. In 2014, Project Raven helped the SIA (NESA at the time) break up an ISIS network in the UAE .[ 1] [ 4]
In December 2019, The New York Times reported that the SIA or other Emirati intelligence services used ToTok , a messaging app widely used by the Emirati public, to record all conversations, movements, relationships, appointments, sounds and images by the app's users.[ 5]
In May 2014, NESA launched Cyber Quest, a competition for school and university students.[ 6] [ 7] As of 2019[update] , CyberQuest is on its 5th edition.[ 8] And it has several social media accounts that cover the competition including a Twitter account and Instagram Account.
^ a b "Exclusive: Ex-NSA cyberspies reveal how they helped hack foes of UAE" . Reuters .
^ a b McLaughlin, Jenna (December 21, 2017). "Deep Pockets, Deep Cover: The UAE Is paying Ex-CIA officers to build a spy empire in the Gulf" . Foreign Policy . Archived from the original on June 14, 2019. Retrieved September 18, 2021 .
^ "Federal Decree Law No. 3 of 2012 ON THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE NATIONAL ELECTRONIC SECURITY AUTHORITY" (PDF) . August 13, 2012. Retrieved June 12, 2021 .
^ "Can a U.N. Report Help Rein in Expansive and Abusive Digital Surveillance?" . www.worldpoliticsreview.com . Retrieved 2019-08-03 .
^ Mazzetti, Mark; Perlroth, Nicole; Bergman, Ronen (22 December 2019). "It Seemed Like a Popular Chat App. It's Secretly a Spy Tool" . The New York Times . Retrieved 22 December 2019 .
^ "LEARN TODAY, DEFEND TOMORROW" . December 1, 2019. Retrieved June 26, 2019 .
^ "NESA's first ever 'UAE Cyber Quest 2014' concludes with team from Al Hosn School announced as winners of the final day competition" . May 28, 2014. Retrieved June 26, 2019 .
^ "Signals Intelligence Agency organises 5th edition of UAE CyberQuest" . October 4, 2018. Retrieved June 26, 2019 .
Foreign intelligence Domestic intelligence
Algeria: CSS
Angola: SINSE
Argentina: SIDE
Armenia: NSS
Australia: ASIO
Austria: DSN
Azerbaijan: DTX
Bangladesh: SB
Belarus: KGB RB
Belgium: VS/SE
Bosnia and Herzegovina: SIPA
Botswana: DIS
Brazil: PF
Brunei: IRD
Bulgaria: DANS
Burundi: SNR
Canada: CSIS
Chile: ANI
China: MSS
Colombia: DNI
Congo (Democratic Republic of): ANR
Croatia: SOA
Czech Republic: BIS
Denmark: PET
Egypt: EHS
Estonia: KAPO
Finland: SUPO
France: DGSI
Georgia: SSSG
Germany: BfV , LfV
Ghana: GPS , CID
Greece: EYP
Hong Kong: NSD , CPGNSO
Hungary: AH
India: IB
Indonesia: Baintelkam Polri (id ), BIN
Iran: VAJA , IRGC , PAVA
Ireland: CSB , SDU , NSU
Israel: Shin Bet
Italy: AISI
Japan: NPA , TMPD PSB , PSIA
Kazakhstan: NSC
Kenya: NIS
Kosovo: AKI
Latvia: VDD
Lithuania: STT
Lebanon: ISF , LSS
Luxembourg: SREL
Macau: DS
Malaysia: SB
Moldova: SIS
Netherlands: NCTV
New Zealand: NZSIS
Nigeria: SSS
North Korea: SSD
Republic of North Macedonia: IA
Norway: PST
Oman: ISS
Pakistan: IB , FIA
Palestine: PSS
Paraguay: SNI
Peru: DINI
Philippines: NBI , NICA
Poland: ABW , SOP , SM
Portugal: SIS
Romania: SRI
Russia: FSB
Saudi Arabia: Mabahith
Serbia: BIA
Singapore: ISD
Somalia: NISA
South Africa: SSA
South Korea: Intelligence Bureau, KNPA
Spain: CITCO
Sri Lanka: SIS
Sweden: SÄPO
Switzerland: NDB
Syria: GSD
Taiwan: MJIB
Thailand: ISOC , SB
Togo: ANR
Turkey: MİT , İB
Uganda: ISO
Ukraine: SBU
United Kingdom: Security Service (MI5 ) , NDEDIU , NCA , NBIS
United States: I&A , FBI
Uzbekistan: SNB
Venezuela: SEBIN
Vietnam: TC5 (vi )
Zimbabwe: CIO
Military intelligence
Algeria: DCSA
Angola: SIM
Australia: DIO
Austria: HNaA
Bangladesh: DGFI
Belarus: GRU MO RB
Belgium: ADIV/SGRS
Brazil: DIE
Canada: CFINTCOM
China: CMC JSD Intelligence Bureau
Congo (Democratic Republic of): DEMIAP
Croatia: VSOA
Cuba: DCIM
Czech Republic: VZ
Denmark: FE
Egypt: DMISR
Finland: PE TIEDOS
France: DRM , DGSE
Germany: MAD
Ghana: MIU
Hungary: KNBSZ
Iran: General Staff , SAHEFAJA , SAHEFASA , SAHEFAVEDJA
India: DMI , DIA
Indonesia: BAIS TNI , Pusintelad
Ireland: G2
Israel: Aman
Italy: CII
Japan: DIH
Kazakhstan: NSC
Lithuania: AOTD
Malaysia: DIO
Maldives: MNDF
Morocco: DGED
Myanmar: Sa Ya Pa
Netherlands: MIVD
New Zealand: DDIS
Nigeria: DIA
North Korea: RGB
Republic of North Macedonia: MSSI
Norway: E-tjenesten
Pakistan: MI , NI , AI
Philippines: ISAFP
Poland: SKW , SWW
Portugal: CISMIL
Romania: DGIA
Russia: GRU
Saudi Arabia: AFISC
Serbia: VBA , VOA
Singapore: MIO
Slovakia: VS
Slovenia: OVS
South Africa: SANDF-ID
South Korea: DIA , DCC
Spain: CIFAS
Sri Lanka: DMI
Sweden: MUST
Switzerland: MND , LWND
Syria: MI , AFID
Taiwan: MIB
Thailand: AFSC
Turkey: GENKUR İ.D.B.
Ukraine: HUR MO
United Kingdom: DI
United States: DIA
Venezuela: DGCIM
Vietnam: TC2
Signals intelligence
Australia: ASD
Bangladesh: NTMC
Brazil: 2ª Sch/EMD
Canada: CSE
China: SIGINT
Croatia: OTC
Ethiopia: INSA
Finland: PVTIEDL
France: DGSE , DRSD
Germany: BND
Ghana: RDU
India: JCB , NTRO
Indonesia: BSSN (id )
Ireland: CIS
Israel: 8200
Japan: DIH
Kazakhstan: NSC
Netherlands: NSO , JSCU
New Zealand: GCSB
North Korea: RGB
Norway: NSM
Pakistan: JSIB
Poland: AW , ABW , SKW , SWW , NCBC , gOR 3.FO , CRiWWRE , 2.ORel , 6.ORel , JW NIL
Romania: STS
Russia: Spetssvyaz
Saudi Arabia: PSS
South Africa: SSA
Spain: CCN
Sweden: FRA
Switzerland: NDB
Syria: MI
Turkey: MİT-SİB
UAE: SIA
Ukraine: Derzhspetszviazok
United Kingdom: GCHQ
United States: NSA
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