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List of monarchists

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Monarchism is the advocacy of the system of monarchy or monarchical rule.[1] A monarchist is an individual who supports this form of government independent of any specific monarch, whereas one who supports a particular monarch is a royalist. Conversely, the opposition to monarchical rule is referred to as republicanism.[2][3][4]

Depending on the country, a royalist may advocate for the rule of the person who sits on the throne, a regent, a pretender, or someone who would otherwise occupy the throne but has been deposed.

Albania

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American

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See also: Monarchism in the United States § Public Support

Hawaiian

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See also: Hawaiian Kingdom and Hawaiian sovereignty movement

Argentine

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Australian

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See also: Australian Monarchist League and Australians for Constitutional Monarchy

Austrian

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Belgian

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Brazilian

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Main article: Monarchism in Brazil

British

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See also: Cornerstone Group, International Monarchist League, and Royal Stuart Society

Canadian

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Main article: Monarchism in Canada
See also: Monarchist League of Canada and United Empire Loyalist

Chinese

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See also: Royalist Party

Costa Rican

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Croatian

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Czech

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See also: Koruna Česká (party)

Fijian

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See also: Great Council of Chiefs

French

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Main article: Monarchism in France
See also: Bonapartism, Orléanist, and Legitimist

German

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See also: Monarchism in Bavaria after 1918 and Tradition und Leben

Greek

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Hungarian

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Italian

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Japanese

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See also: Kokutai, Kokugaku, and Sonnō jōi

Jamaican

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Maltese

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Mauritius

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Mexican

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See also: Conservative Party (Mexico) and Nationalist Front of Mexico

Polish

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See also: Conservative-Monarchist Club and Congress of the New Right

Portuguese

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See also: Miguelist

Russian

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See also: Restoration of the Russian monarchy

Serbian

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See also: Centre for Research of Orthodox Monarchism and Chetniks

South African

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Spanish

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Turkish

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References

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  1. ^ Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, 1989 edition, p. 924.
  2. ^ Bohn, H. G. (1849). The Standard Library Cyclopedia of Political, Constitutional, Statistical and Forensic Knowledge. p. 640. A republic, according to the modern usage of the word, signifies a political community which is not under monarchical government ... in which one person does not possess the entire sovereign power.
  3. ^ "Definition of Republic". Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Retrieved 2017-02-18. a government having a chief of state who is not a monarch ... a government in which supreme power resides in a body of citizens entitled to vote and is exercised by elected officers and representatives responsible to them and governing according to law
  4. ^ "The definition of republic". Dictionary.com. Retrieved 2017-02-18. a state in which the supreme power rests in the body of citizens entitled to vote and is exercised by representatives chosen directly or indirectly by them. ... a state in which the head of government is not a monarch or other hereditary head of state.
  5. ^ Hamilton, Alexander (1962). The Papers of Alexander Hamilton, Volume 9. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-08903-1
  6. ^ Madison, James (2005). Larson, Edward J.; Winship, Michael P. (eds.). The Constitutional Convention: A Narrative History from the Notes of James Madison. New York: Modern Library. pp. 50–51. ISBN 978-0-8129-7517-8.
  7. ^ Kuehnelt-Leddihn, Erik von (1974). Leftism Revisited: From de Sade and Marx to Hitler and Marcuse (PDF). Arlington House. p. 62.
  8. ^ "A King for America; THE END OF DEMOCRACY. By Ralph Adams Cram". New York Times. 19 September 1937.
  9. ^ Hertz, Solange. Democracy, Monarchy and the Fourth Commandment
  10. ^ Yeager, Leland B. (12 July 2011). "A Libertarian Case for Monarchy". Mises Institute. Archived from the original on 5 January 2022.
  11. ^ "JMU's Favorite Monarchist". Montpelier: James Madison University Magazine. Spring 2002. p. 22.
  12. ^ Livingston, Michael (2022). Origins of the Wheel of Time. Tor. p. 28. ISBN 9781250860545.
  13. ^ Coulombe, Charles A. (2016). Star-Spangled Crown: A Simple Guide to the American Monarchy. Tumblar House. ISBN 978-1-9443-3905-0.
  14. ^ Auslin, Michael (2 January 2014). "America Needs a King". Politico.
  15. ^ Groom, Arthur (1936). Edward the Eighth – Our King. Allied Newspapers Limited.
  16. ^ "Sounds of Summer: Dame Joan Sutherland". PM. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 2 January 2006. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  17. ^ Pearlman, Johnathan (7 September 2013). "Ten things you didn't know about Tony Abbott". telegraph.co.uk. Telegraph Media Group Limited. Archived from the original on 2022-01-12. Retrieved 19 Nov 2013.
  18. ^ a b Johnson, Carol; Wanna, John; Lee, Hsu-Ann (2015). Abbott's Gambit: The 2013 Australian Federal Election. ANU Press. p. 281. ISBN 978-1-9250-2209-4.
  19. ^ Bourke, Latika (2018-10-17). "Australia's position on a republic untenable: Queen 'believes'". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 2019-08-31.
  20. ^ Gordon, Brook-Shepherd (1991). The Last Empress: The Life and Times of Zita of Austria-Hungary, 1892–1989. HarperCollins. p. 289. ISBN 0-0021-5861-2.
  21. ^ Rosenfeld, Sidney (2001). Understanding Joseph Roth. University of South Carolina Press. p. 55. ISBN 1-5700-3398-6.
  22. ^ von Kuehnelt-Leddihn, Erik (2001). "Monarchy and War". Journal of Libertarian Studies. 15 (1): 1–41. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  23. ^ "Ernst Fuchs posthum als Monarchist geoutet". Kurier.at (in German). Funke Mediengruppe. 16 August 2017. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  24. ^ a b "Danilo Gentili recebe o Príncipe Dom Bertrand no The Noite". SBT. 2017-09-22. Retrieved 2017-11-18.
  25. ^ a b c d e f "Monarquistas ocupam cargos em Brasília e reabilitam grupo católico ultraconservador" [Monarchists occupy posts in Brasília and rehabilitate ultraconservative Catholic group]. BBC Brasil. 2019-04-04.
  26. ^ Letters, no. 52, to Christopher Tolkien, 29 November 1943
  27. ^ Showed support for the British monarchy in his documentary film Metro-Land (1973).
  28. ^ "Joan Collins so happy with husband". Film-News.co.uk. 4 February 2010. Retrieved 31 October 2012.
  29. ^ "Sir Alan? Oh no, it'd be like wearing a suit every day". The Independent. 31 May 2009. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
  30. ^ Expressed support for the British monarchy in the TV series Royalty A-Z (2002). Narrator of The Royal Story.
  31. ^ Moore, J.; Sonsino, S. (2003). Leadership Unplugged. Springer. p. 71. ISBN 0-2305-9643-6.
  32. ^ "The monarchy remains the most powerful symbol of one unified nation." (2002).
  33. ^ "Long live the Queen?". Retrieved 22 April 2019.
  34. ^ "A lot of people of my generation have decided in part because of how important a unifier for the country the Queen has been that actually [the monarchy] is a better system – rationally." (2002)
  35. ^ "The monarchy stands for everything that I love and I feel proud to be British. Yes, I am a royalist." (2007)
  36. ^ Fry, Stephen (2017-06-30). "Happy Birthday, America. One Small Suggestion ..." The New York Times. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  37. ^ "Patrons | British Monarchist Society and Foundation". bmsf.org.uk. Retrieved 2015-09-02.
  38. ^ Rojas, John-Paul Ford (2011-12-28). "Tracey Emin: I'm abused by other artists for voting Tory". Archived from the original on 2022-01-12. Retrieved 11 September 2016.
  39. ^ "I used to be anti monarchy – but now I’m a royalist." (2017)
  40. ^ Referred to herself as a Monarchist on the debate show The Pledge (2016).
  41. ^ Jones, Dylan (2010). Cameron on Cameron: Conversations with Dylan Jones. Fourth Estate. ISBN 978-0-00-728537-2.
  42. ^ Gray, Charlotte (2016). The Promise of Canada: 150 Years—People and Ideas That Have Shaped Our Country. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4767-8469-4. Back home, Cartier impressed Upper Canadians with his unabashed anglophilia: he was a passionate monarchist who named his third daughter Reine-Victoria and believed that the Conquest in 1763 had saved Lower Canada from the misery and shame of the French Revolution.
  43. ^ a b c d Brouillet, Eugénie; Gagnon, Alain-G.; Laforest, Guy (2018). The Quebec Conference of 1864: Understanding the Emergence of the Canadian Federation. McGill-Queen's Press. p. 121. ISBN 978-0-7735-5605-8.
  44. ^ Little, John (2013). Patrician Liberal: The Public and Private Life of Sir Henri-Gustave Joly de Lotbinière, 1829–1908. University of Toronto Press. ISBN 978-1-4426-6699-3. As a Canadian nationalist and constitutional monarchist, he firmly believed that the lieutenant governor was considerably more than a figurehead...
  45. ^ Udall, Sharyn Roshlfsen (2001). Carr, O'Keeffe, Kahlo: Places of Their Own. Yale University Press. p. 30. ISBN 0-3000-9186-9.
  46. ^ Chodos, Robert; Murphy, Rae; Hamovitch, Eric (1991). The Unmaking of Canada: The Hidden Theme in Canadian History Since 1945. James Lorimer Company. p. 20. ISBN 1-5502-8337-5.
  47. ^ Silcox, David P.; Milne, David (1996). Painting Place: The Life and Work of David B. Milne, Volume 1. University of Toronto Press. p. 206. ISBN 0-8020-4095-0.
  48. ^ a b Bousfield, Arthur; Toffoli, Garry (2002). Fifty Years the Queen: A Tribute to Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II on Her Golden Jubilee. Dundurn. p. 12. ISBN 1-5500-2360-8.
  49. ^ Hubbard, R. H. (1977). Rideau Hall: An Illustrated History of the Government House, Ottawa, from Victorian Times to the Present Day. McGill-Queen's Press. p. 221. ISBN 0-7735-9452-3.
  50. ^ Coady, Mary Frances (2011). Georges and Pauline Vanier: Portrait of a Couple. McGill-Queen's Press. p. 208. ISBN 978-0-7735-3883-2.
  51. ^ Blake, Jason (2010). Canadian Hockey Literature: A Thematic Study. University of Toronto Press. p. 19. ISBN 978-0-8020-9713-2.
  52. ^ Buckner, Philip (2007). Canada and the End of Empire. UBC Press. pp. 67–68. ISBN 978-0-7748-5066-7.
  53. ^ Forsey, Helen (2012). Eugene Forsey, Canada's Maverick Sage: Canada's Maverick Sage. Dundurn. p. 434. ISBN 978-1-4597-0243-1.
  54. ^ Tombs, George (2010). Robber Baron: Lord Black of Crossharbour. ECW Press. p. 67. ISBN 978-1-5549-0312-2.
  55. ^ Ross, Val (2009). Robertson Davies: A Portrait in Mosaic. McClelland & Stewart. p. 96. ISBN 978-1-5519-9211-2.
  56. ^ Harrison, Trevor W.; Friesen, John W. (2015). Canadian Society in the Twenty-First Century, 3e: An Historical Sociological Approach. Canadian Scholars' Press. p. 208. ISBN 978-1-5513-0735-0.
  57. ^ Hutchison, Bruce (1985). The unfinished country: to Canada with love and some misgivings. Douglas & McIntyre. p. 40. ISBN 0-8889-4481-0.
  58. ^ "Nancy Bell, 65 independent voice in Senate", Toronto Star, December 1, 1989
  59. ^ a b Jackson, D. Michael (2013). The Crown and Canadian Federalism. Dundurn. ISBN 978-1-4597-0990-4. [s]ome people think the NDP may want to get rid of the monarchy but I can assure you that's absolutely not the case. My Dad was a big time monarchist and so am I.
  60. ^ Clarkson, Michael (2010). The Secret Life of Glenn Gould: A Genius in Love. ECW Press. ISBN 978-1-5549-0681-9. Glenn was a right winger and a monarchist, said pianist Anton Kuerti, who was friends with Gould and taught Gaylord.
  61. ^ Chrétien, Jean (2018). My Stories, My Times. Random House of Canada. ISBN 978-0-7352-7735-9. Seeing me, she exclaimed, "You again!" I instantly replied, "I am the monarchist from Quebec."
  62. ^ O'Connor, Joe (2 March 2012). "Don Cherry happy Canada finally coming around to his way of thinking". National Post. Postmedia Network Inc. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  63. ^ Atwood, Margaret [@MargaretAtwood] (20 May 2013). "Actually I'm a monarchist. Read again. Nobody's suggesting Queen Vic must go. But nice if (real) Canada honoured its treaties" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  64. ^ Wise, Leonard (2017). Charles Pachter: Canada's Artist. Dundurn. ISBN 978-1-4597-3876-8. Paradox defines him... He's a monarchist who loves royalty, yet he delights in satirizing them.
  65. ^ a b Johnson, David (2018). Battle Royal: Monarchists vs. Republicans and the Crown of Canada. Dundurn. p. 160. ISBN 978-1-4597-4014-3.
  66. ^ Shore, Cris; Williams, David V. (2019). The Shapeshifting Crown: Locating the State in Postcolonial New Zealand, Australia, Canada and the UK. Cambridge University Press. p. 156. ISBN 978-1-1084-9646-9.
  67. ^ "Meet Ray Novak, the PM's new chief of staff". CBC News. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. 19 May 2013.
  68. ^ a b c Sáenz Carbonell, Jorge Francisco (1996). Don Joaquín de Oreamuno y Muñoz de la Trinidad. Vida de un monárquico costarricense. Editorial Universidad Estatal a Distancia. ISBN 9789977647845.
  69. ^ de Laubier, Charles (29 July 2017). "Quand de Gaulle faisait discrètement allégeance à la noblesse français". L'Express (in French). Groupe L'Express. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  70. ^ "Charles Maurras on the French Revolution · Liberty, Equality, Fraternity". Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media. Archived from the original on 6 January 2020. Retrieved 12 April 2019.
  71. ^ "ΕΛΛΗΝΕΣ – ellhnes.net: "Ισχύς μας η αγάπη του Λαού" – άρθρο του Ηλία Κασιδιάρη (16 July 2020)". Archived from the original on 27 December 2020. Retrieved 20 April 2022.
  72. ^ Nagy, Zsuzsa L. (1983). The liberal opposition in Hungary, 1919–1945. Akadémiai Kiadó. p. 51. ISBN 9-6305-2998-X.
  73. ^ Balogh, Margit (2013). "Two Visits — Two Eras: The Canadian Tours of Cardinal Joseph Mindszenty, 1947 and 1973". Hungarian Studies Review. 40 (2): 125.
  74. ^ Bauer, Yehuda (1989). Remembering for the Future: Jews and Christians during and after the Holocaust. Vol. 1. Pergamon Press. p. 207. ISBN 0-0803-6754-2.
  75. ^ Clurman, Harold (1998). "The Life and Death of Yukio Mishima". The New York Times.
  76. ^ Kapur, Nick (2018). Japan at the Crossroads: Conflict and Compromise after Anpo. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 254. ISBN 9780674988484.
  77. ^ Nakata, Hiroko (8 May 2007). "Sakurai weighs in on patriotism". The Japan Times. News2u Holdings, Inc. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
  78. ^ "Ćwiakowski Aleksy 1895–1953". Parlamentarzyści (in Polish). Sejm. 2019. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
  79. ^ Adekoya, Remi; Smith, Helena; Davies, Lizzy; Penketh, Anne; Oltermann, Philip (26 May 2014). "Meet the new faces ready to sweep into the European parliament". The Guardian. Guardian News & Media Limited. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
  80. ^ Bennett, Asa; Simons, Ned (20 October 2014). "Ukip's New EU Ally Joked About Wife Beating And Defended Hitler". The Huffington Post UK. Oath Inc.
  81. ^ Powers, Williams F. (13 December 1994). "American Success Tory". The Washington Post. Nash Holdings. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
  82. ^ "Uneasy riders". The Economist. 27 April 2015. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
  83. ^ Wheeler, Douglas L. (1998). Republican Portugal: A Political History, 1910–1926. University of Wisconsin Press. p. 39. ISBN 0-2990-7454-4.
  84. ^ Brooker, Peter; Bru, Sascha; Thacker, Andrew (2013). The Oxford Critical and Cultural History of Modernist Magazines. Oxford University Press. p. 427. ISBN 978-0-1996-5958-6.
  85. ^ Dix, Steffan (2017). Portuguese Modernisms: Multiple Perspectives in Literature and the Visual Arts. Routledge. p. 162. ISBN 978-1-3515-5360-5.
  86. ^ Williams, Frederick G. (2006). Poets of Portugal: a bilingual selection of poems from the thirteenth through twentieth centuries. Luso-Brazilian Books. p. 59. ISBN 0-8505-1703-6.
  87. ^ Raby, D. L. (1988). Fascism and Resistance in Portugal: Communists, Liberals and Military Dissidents in the Opposition to Salazar, 1941-1974. Manchester University Press. p. 203. ISBN 0-7190-2797-7.
  88. ^ Morgan, Roger; Claire, Tame (2016). Parliaments and Parties: The European Parliament in the Political Life of Europe. Springer. p. 307. ISBN 978-1-3492-4387-7.
  89. ^ a b c Yasmann, Victor (2 October 2006). "Russia: Monarchist Nostalgia Remains Powerful". Radio Free Europe. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  90. ^ "Russian Monarchist Withdraws Presidential Bid After Founding 'Romanov Empire' in Africa". The Moscow Times. MoscowTimes LLC. 24 January 2018. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  91. ^ Carroll, Oliver (3 November 2017). "Inside Russia's secretive cult of Tsar worship: How royalism is thriving 100 years after murder of Nicholas II". The Independent. Independent Print Limited. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  92. ^ Balmforth, Tom (6 March 2018). "Claim That Nicholas II Is Weeping Holy Tears In Crimea Prompts Laughter". Radio Free Europe. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  93. ^ Sokirianskaia, Ekaterina (22 March 2017). "Vladimir Putin has one reliable set of allies: Russia's iron ladies". The Guardian. Guardian News & Media Limited. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  94. ^ Haynes, Rebecca; Rady, Martyn (2011). In the Shadow of Hitler: Personalities of the Right in Central and Eastern Europe. I.B.Tauris. p. 296. ISBN 978-1-8451-1697-2.
  95. ^ Case Studies on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms Volume One: A World Survey. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. 1975. p. 91. ISBN 9-0247-1780-9.
  96. ^ European Civilization: Protestantism and Catholicity Compared in their Effects on the Civilization of Europe, Chapter LVIII: Monarchy in the Sixteenth Century
  97. ^ "Biography". Fundación Pedro Muñoz Seca. Archived from the original on February 16, 2012. Retrieved April 14, 2012.
  98. ^ Gibson, Ian (1997). The Shameful Life of Salvador Dalí. Faber and Faber. pp. 525–527.
  99. ^ Amón, Rubén (2018-06-30). "Pablo Casado, el cachorro ya tiene colmillos". El País.
  100. ^ "Casado defiende la Monarquía y rechaza una comisión de investigación para analizar las revelaciones de Corinna". Europa Press. 2018-07-16.
  101. ^ Besim Tibuk'un Monarşi ve Cumhuriyet Hakkındaki Görüşleri (in Turkish)
  102. ^ Prof. Celal Şengör: İdeal yönetim monarşidir (in Turkish)
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