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Draft:Kii-Shingu Domain

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Kii-Shingu Domain
紀伊新宮藩
Domain of Japan
1600–1871
Mon of the Mizuno clan of Kii-Shingu Domain

View from the main enclosure of Shingū Castle
CapitalShingū Castle
 • TypeDaimyō
Historical eraEdo period
• Established
1600
• Disestablished
1871
Today part ofWakayama Prefecture

The Kii-Shingu Domain (紀伊新宮藩) was a domain that ruled present-day Shingu City, Wakayama Prefecture (Kii Province). The capital is located at Shingū Castle (Shingu City, Wakayama Prefecture). The rulers of the domain were the Mizuno clan, who were the chief retainers of the Wakayama Domain, were given 35,000 koku.[1][2]

Walls of Shingū Castle
Gates leading to Shingū Castle
Aerial view of Shingū Castle
Mizuno Shigenaka, founder of Kii-Shingu Domain
Mizuno Tadaaki, the 9th next to last daimyo of Kii-Shingu Domain
Mizuno Tadamoto, final daimyo of Kii-Shingu Domain

History

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During the Sengoku period, The Kii-Shingu Domain was controlled by Horiuchi Ujiyoshi , a vassal of the Toyotomi clan, but fell into the control of the Western army during the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600.

Asano Yukinaga, who was confined to Kii Province, Asano Tadanaga held the territory, but when the Asano clan was transferred to the Aki-Hiroshima Domain, Tadanaga accompanied him. Afterwards, Mizuno Shigeo, who joined the Ando clan as a senior retainer to Tokugawa Yorinobu, acquired 35,000 koku in Shingu.

The Mizuno clan, under the shogunate system were only vassals of the Kii-Tokugawa family and were not as daimyo. The Mizuno clan played an important role in the domain's politics as chief retainers for treated generations. The 9th daimyo, Mizuno Tadao, assisted Tokugawa Iemochi , who later became the 14th shogun from the lord of Wakayama, and worked with Naosuke Ii, a famous elder statesman at the end of the Edo period.

When the Tokugawa Gosanke's Wakayama Domain directly controlled the Chigyo, the Shingū Castle, the residents of what is now Kimoto-cho, Kumano City, Mie Prefecture fiercely opposed it, and Yoshida Shodayu, a feudal retainer at the time, scrambled to change the Chigyo. It was enshrined at Kimoto Shrine in memory of his passing.

Holdings at the end of the Edo period

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    • Kii Province
    • Nagusa County - 1 village
    • Arita County - 3 villages
    • Hidaka County - 2 villages
    • Muro County - 142 villages

List of daimyo

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# Name Tenure Courtesy title Court Rank kokudaka
Asano clan, 1600 - 1619 (Tozama daimyo)
1 Asano Tadayoshi (浅野忠吉) 1600 - 1619 Ukon Daibu (右近大夫) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 28,000 koku
Mizuno clan, 1619 - 1871 (Fudai daimyo)
1 Mizuno Shigenaka (水野重央) 1619 - 1621 Mamoru Izumo (出雲茂) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 35,000 koku
2 Mizuno Shigeyoshi (水野重良) 1623 - 1658 Mamoru Awaji (淡路守) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 35,000 koku
3 Mizuno Shigetaka (水野重上) 1658 - 1707 Mamoru Tosa (土佐守) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 35,000 koku
4 Mizuno Shigetoki (水野重期) 1707 - 1714 Mamoru Awaji (淡路守) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 35,000 koku
5 Mizuno Tadaki (水野忠昭) 1714 - 1749 Oito (大炊頭) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 35,000 koku
6 Mizuno Tadaoki (水野忠興) 1749 - 1763 Mamoru Chikugo (筑後守) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 35,000 koku
7 Mizuno Tadazane (水野忠実) 1763 - 1822 Mamoru Hida (飛騨守) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 35,000 koku
8 Mizuno Tadaaki (水野忠啓) 1822 - 1835 Mamoru Tosa (土佐守) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 35,000 koku
9 Mizuno Tadao (水野忠央) 1835 - 1860 Mamoru Tosa (土佐守) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 35,000 koku
10 Mizuno Tadamoto (水野忠幹) 1860 - 1871 Oito (大炊頭) Junior 5th Rank, Lower Grade (従五位下) 35,000 koku

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Hur, Nam-lin (2007). Death and Social Order in Tokugawa Japan: Buddhism, Anti-Christianity, and the Danka System. Harvard University Asia Center. ISBN 978-0-674-02503-5.
  2. ^ Derdak, Thomas; Hast, Adele (1988). International Directory of Company Histories. St. James Press. ISBN 978-1-55862-059-9.
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