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Draft:E-biomed (research database)

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  • Comment: All information here is duplicated in the History section of PubMed Central. It would be difficult to expand this to acceptable article length without copying what is already there. Recommend adding to that article rather than continuing to work on this. Reconrabbit 17:19, 10 June 2024 (UTC)

E-Biomed was a 1999 proposal by Harold Varmus (at the time, Director of the NIH) for a database of biomedical research articles that would archive journal articles, support new journals, and enable researchers to share unreviewed preprints.[1] The proposal was met with skepticism from publishers and others, who argued that dissemination of research prior to peer review would be dangerous[2] and that the involvement of the federal government in publishing would threaten free enterprise.[3]

The proposal eventually led to the creation of PubMed Central.[4][5]

References

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  1. ^ "Author.Eprint.Archives: E-biomed". www.southampton.ac.uk. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  2. ^ Relman, Arnold S. (1999-06-10). "The NIH "E-Biomed" Proposal — A Potential Threat to the Evaluation and Orderly Dissemination of New Clinical Studies". New England Journal of Medicine. 340 (23): 1828–1829. doi:10.1056/NEJM199906103402309. ISSN 0028-4793. PMID 10362828.
  3. ^ Varmus, Harold (2009), "Science Publishing and Science Libraries in the Internet Age", The Art and Politics of Science, W.W. Norton & Company, retrieved 2024-05-31
  4. ^ "E-Biomed Becomes Pubmed Central". The Scientist Magazine®. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  5. ^ Kling, Rob; Spector, Lisa B.; Fortuna, Joanna (2004-01-15). "The real stakes of virtual publishing: The transformation of E-Biomed into PubMed central". Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 55 (2): 127–148. doi:10.1002/asi.10352. ISSN 1532-2882.