Hamburg U-Bahn Type DT1
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HHA-Baureihe DT1 | |
---|---|
In service | 1958–1991 |
Manufacturer | Waggonfabrik Uerdingen |
Constructed | 1958–1959 |
Scrapped | 1991 |
Number built | 50 units |
Number preserved | 3 units[citation needed] |
Number scrapped | 47 units[citation needed] |
Fleet numbers | 9431/9432–9529/9530 (originally) 9000/9001–9098/9099 (since 1960) 501–544 (since the 1980s) |
Capacity | 276 (80 seated) |
Operators | Hamburger Hochbahn AG |
Depots | Barmbek |
Specifications | |
Car body construction | Steel |
Train length | 28.43 m (93 ft 3 in)[1] |
Width | 2.55 m (8 ft 4 in)[1] |
Height | 3.37 m (11 ft 1 in)[1] |
Doors | 3 pairs per side (per car) |
Maximum speed | 80 km/h (50 mph) |
Weight | 50.5 t (49.7 long tons; 55.7 short tons)[1] |
Power output | 592 kW (790 hp)[2] |
Acceleration | 1,14 m/s²[1] |
Deceleration | 1,19 m/s²[2] |
Electric system(s) | 750 V DC third rail |
Current collector(s) | Contact shoe |
UIC classification | Bo'Bo' + Bo'Bo' |
Braking system(s) | Dynamic main brakes |
Safety system(s) | Sifa |
Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) |
The Type DT1 is a two-car electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by the Hamburger Hochbahn AG on the Hamburg U-Bahn until 1991. They were the first new U-Bahn trains since the 1920s.
Technical specifications
[edit]The trains were formed as two-car sets. The car bodies are made out of welded steel. Each bogie is fitted with two axle-hung motors.[3]
Interior
[edit]The first sets were fitted with longitudinal seating. Subsequent sets were fitted with a mix of longitudinal and transverse seats.[3]
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Interior of the DT1 heritage train
History
[edit]The trains were originally numbered 9431/9432 to 9529/9530, and were renumbered to 9000/9001 to 9098/9099 in 1960.[3] Their livery was changed in 1969 to unify the look of the Hochbahn trains, with the DT1 trains receiving a grey livery with red doors and cab ends, similar to the Type DT2 and Type DT3. DT1 trains were restricted to peak-hour services since 1971. The sets still in service in the 1980s were renumbered to 501 to 544. Withdrawals began in 1987 and were finished in 1991.[3]
Preserved examples
[edit]Set 516 was rebuilt into the Hanseat party train in 1997 to 2000.[3] The rebuilding included retrofitting of a bar and toilet into one car, and the restoration of the other car into its original state. A gangway connection was also installed, and the train was reliveried into its original livery scheme, as well as renumbered to its original number 9030/9031.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e Schleife W.; et al. (1992). Metros der Welt [Metros of the world] (in German) (2nd ed.). Berlin: transpress Verlagsgesellschaft. p. 142. ISBN 3-344-70715-9.
- ^ a b Goldsack, Paul, ed. (1981). Jane's World Railways 1981-82 (23rd ed.). Jane's Publishing Company Ltd. p. 435. ISBN 0 7106 0726 1.
- ^ a b c d e f Pabst, Martin (2006). S-Bahn- und U-Bahn-Fahrzeuge in Deutschland [S-Bahn and U-Bahn vehicles in Germany] (in German) (2nd ed.). GeraMond. pp. 17, 54, 55. ISBN 3-7654-7366-9.