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Cuo (unit)

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A Cuo (Chinese: ; pinyin: cuō) in China or sai in Japan is a unit of volume measurement.[1] One cuo equals 1⁄1000 sheng. It is 1 mL (millilitres) in China[2] and 1.804 mL in Japan.[3]

The word cuo () means (a) to pick up (e.g., salt) using one's fingertips, or (b) the small amount of something that can be picked up in this way.[1]

China

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Volume units effective since 1930 in China[4][5]
Pinyin Character Relative value Metric value US value Imperial value Notes
cuō 11000 1 mL 0.0338 fl oz 0.0352 fl oz millilitre
sháo 1100 10 mL 0.3381 fl oz 0.3520 fl oz centilitre
110 100 mL 3.381 fl oz 3.520 fl oz decilitre
shēng 市升 1 1 L 2.113 pt 1.760 pt litre
dǒu 市斗 10 10 L 21.13 pt
2.64 gal
17.60 pt
2.20 gal
decalitre
dàn 市石 100 100 L 26.41 gal 22.0 gal hectolitre

Japan

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Volume

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Volume units in Japan [3] [6]
Unit Shō Metric US Imperial
Romanized Kanji Exact Approx. Exact Approx. Exact Approx.
Sai 11000 2401/1,331,000 L 1.804 mL 37,515,625/15,900,351,812,136 cu yd 29.28 min 240,100/605,084,579 gal 30.47 min
0.1101 cu in
Shaku 1100 2401/133,100 L 18.04 mL 187,578,125/7,950,175,906,068 cu yd 0.6100 fl oz 2,401,000/605,084,579 gal 0.6349 fl oz
1.101 cu in
110 2401/13,310 L 180.4 mL 937,890,625/3,975,087,953,034 cu yd 0.3812 pt 24,010,000/605,084,579 gal 0.3174 pt
0.3276 dry pt
Shō 1 2401/1331 L 1.804 L 4,689,453,125/1,987,543,976,517 cu yd 1.906 qt 240,100,000/605,084,579 gal 1.587 qt
1.638 dry qt
To 10 24,010/1331 L 18.04 L 46,894,531,250/1,987,543,976,517 cu yd 4.765 gal 2,401,000,000/605,084,579 gal 3.968 gal
2.048 pk
Koku 100 240,100/1331 L 180.4 L 468,945,312,500/1,987,543,976,517 cu yd 47.65 gal 24,010,000,000/605,084,579 gal 39.680 gal
5.119 bu
Notes:
  • Approximations are rounded to four significant figures.

For more details, please see Sheng (volume)

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/撮
  2. ^ Language Institute, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (2016). 现代汉语词典 (附錄:計量單位表) [Contemporary Chinese Dictionary (Appendix: Measure units)] (in Chinese) (7th ed.). Beijing: Commercial Press. pp. 1786–1793. ISBN 978-7-100-12450-8.
  3. ^ a b Iwata, Shigeo. "Weights and Measures in Japan"
  4. ^ "The Weights and Measures Act (1929)" (in Chinese). Legislative Yuan. Archived from the original on 2014-04-25.
  5. ^ Language Institute 2016, p. 1165.
  6. ^ World Weights and Measures: Handbook for Statisticians, ST/STAT/SER. M/21, UN Publication No. 1955.XVII.2, New York, NY: Statistical Office of the United Nations, 1955