List of canonically crowned images

The following list enumerates a selection of Marian, Josephian, and Christological images venerated in the Roman Catholic Church, authorised by a Pope who has officially granted a papal bull of Pontifical coronation to be carried out either by the Pontiff, his papal legate or a papal nuncio. The prescription of the solemn rite to crown venerated images is embedded in the Ordo Coronandi Imaginem Beatæ Mariæ Virginis published by the Holy Office on 25 May 1981.

Prior to 1989, pontifical decrees concerning the authorization of canonical coronations were handwritten on parchment. After 1989, the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments began issuing the specific recognition to crown a religious image, spelling out its approved devotional title and authorizing papal legate. Several venerated images of Jesus Christ and Saint Joseph have also been granted a pontifical coronation.^[a]

The pontifical decree of canonical coronation Qui Semper granted for the "Virgin of Hope of Triana" in Spain, legally imposing the venerated Marian image the Pontifical right to wear a crown by Pope John Paul II on 7 April 1983.
The pontifical decree issued by Pope Pius XII towards the image of Virgen de los Remedios de Pampanga for the Philippines on 15 July 1956.
The pontifical decree issued for the icon of Our Lady of Porta Vaga on 19 March 2018. This is the present decree format used by the Dicastery for Divine Worship since 1999.
The canonical coronation of the image of "Our Lady of the Holy Rosary of Fatima" by Cardinal Benedetto Aloisi Masella on 13 May 1946.

Pontifically crowned Marian images

Algeria

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Notre Dame d'Afrique	30 April 1876	Algiers	Pope Pius IX^[b]

Andorra

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Mare de Déu de Meritxell	8 September 1921	Meritxell	Pope Benedict XV
Our Lady of Canòlich^[1]	29 May 1999^[2]	Sanctuary of Canolic	Pope John Paul II

Argentina

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Our Lady of Lujan	8 May 1887	Lujan	Pope Leo XIII
Virgen del Valle	12 April 1891	San Fernando del Valle de Catamarca	Pope Leo XIII
Nuestra Señora del Rosario del Milagro	1 October 1892	Córdoba, Argentina	Pope Leo XIII
Our Lady of Itatí	16 July 1900	Itatí, Corrientes	Pope Leo XIII
Virgen del Milagro^[3]	13 September 1902	Cathedral of Salta	Pope Leo XIII
Virgen del Carmen	8 September 1911	Maipú, Mendoza	Pope Pius X
Nuestra Señora de la Merced^[4]	24 September 1912	San Miguel de Tucumán	Pope Pius X
Nuestra Señora del Rosario de Río Blanca y Paypaya^[5]	31 October 1920	Palpala	Pope Benedict XV^[c]
Our Lady of the Rosary of Pompei	20 August 1922	Sanctuary of Our Lady of the Rosary of Pompei, Nueva Pompeya	Pope Pius XI
Nuestra Señora del Rosario de la Reconquista y Defensa de Buenos Aires^[6]	8 October 1922	Convento de Santo Domingo, Buenos Aires	Pope Pius XI
Our Lady of Guadalupe	22 April 1928	Santa Fe	Pope Pius XI^[d]
Virgen de los Milagros	9 May 1936	Santa Fe	Pope Pius XI
Virgen del Rosario^[7]	5 October 1941	Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary, Rosario, Santa Fe	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de las Lagrimas	13 September 1952	Salta	Pope Pius XII
Mary Help of Christians	24 May 1956	Basilica of Mary Help of Christians and Saint Charles, Buenos Aires	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora de las Mercedes^[8]	24 September 1957	Corrientes	Pope Pius XII
Inmaculada Concepcion del Buen Viaje	19 November 1961	Cathedral of Morón, Argentina	Pope John XXIII^[e]
Nuestra Señora de la Merced^[9]	17 December 1961	Maipú, Mendoza	Pope John XXIII
Our Lady of Mount Carmel	16 July 1966	Our Lady of Carmel Cathedral, Formosa	Pope Paul VI
Our Lady of Mount Carmel	16 July 1967	Nogoyá	Pope Paul VI
Virgen del Rosario^[10]	8 December 1973	Our Lady of the Rosary Cathedral, Paraná	Pope Paul VI
Virgen de Consolacion	21 November 2009	Sumampa	Pope Benedict XVI
La Virgen Niña^[11]	8 September 2013	Esperanza, Santa Fe	Pope Benedict XVI ^[f]
Virgen de la Scala^[12]	7 January 2017	Mar del Plata	Pope Francis^[g]
Virgen de la Merced de los Maitines^[13]	7 November 2021	Córdoba, Argentina	Pope Francis^[h]
Virgen de Huachana^[14]	31 July 2022	Huachana, Santiago del Estero	Pope Francis^[i]

Austria

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Maria Plain	14 July 1751	Basilica of Assumption of Bergheim	Pope Benedict XIV^[j]
Unserer Lieben Frau unter den vier Säulen^[15]	10 September 1893	Wilten Basilica, Innsbruck	Pope Leo XIII
Our Lady of Mariazell	8 September 1908	Mariazell Basilica	Pope Pius X
Our Lady of Grace (Gnadenbild)	8 September 1908	Maria Waldrast, Matrei am Brenner	Pope Pius X
Our Lady of Grace (Gnadenbild)^[16]	28 September 1913	Maria Luggau, Lesachtal	Pope Pius X^[k]
Maria mit dem Geneigten Haupt	27 September 1931	Döbling Carmelite Monastery	Pope Pius XI

Belarus

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Mother of God of Zhyrovichy	19 September 1730	Zhyrovichy Monastery	Pope Benedict XIII^[l]
Our Lady of Byalynichy	20 September 1761	Byalynichy	Pope Benedict XIV
Our Lady of Brest^[17]	30 June 1996	The Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross, Brest	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Logishyn^[18]	10 May 1997	Logishyn	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Budslau^[19]	2 July 1998	Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Budslau	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Congregation^[20]	28 August 2005	St. Francis Xavier Cathedral, Grodno	Pope John Paul II^[m]
Our Lady of Gudogai	15 July 2007	Gudogai	Pope Benedict XVI^[n]
Our Lady, Queen of Families^[21]	5 July 2009	Trokeli	Pope Benedict XVI

Belgium

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Our Lady of Vlaanderen	9 May 1860	College of Saint Barbara, Gent	Pope Pius IX
Our Lady of Virga Jesse	15 August 1867	Virga Jesse Basilica	Pope Pius IX
Our Lady of Scherpenheuvel	25 August 1872	Basilica of Scherpenheuvel, Zichem	Pope Pius IX
Our Lady of Halle	4 October 1874	Saint Martin's Basilica, Halle	Pope Pius IX
Our Lady of Walcourt	11 July 1875	Basilica of Saint Maternus, Walcourt	Pope Pius IX
Our Lady of Hanswijk	30 July 1876	Basilica of Our Lady of Hanswijk, Mechelen	Pope Pius IX
Our Lady of Tongre	8 September 1881	Basilica of Our Lady of Tongre	Pope Leo XIII
Our Lady of Tongeren (Virgin of Cause of Joy)	31 August 1890	Basilica of Our Lady, Tongeren	Pope Leo XIII
Notre Dame de la Sarte^[22]	29 June 1896	Huy	Pope Leo XIII
Our Lady of Basse Wavre^[23]	26 June 1897	Basilique Notre Dame de Basse Wavre, Wavre	Pope Leo XIII
Our Lady of Kortenbos^[24]	1 May 1898	Sint-Truiden	Pope Leo XIII
Our Lady of Antwerp	22 August 1899	Cathedral of Our Lady (Antwerp)	Pope Leo XIII
Notre Dame d'Arlon	14 September 1904	Arlon	Pope Pius X
Our Lady of Good Help	24 April 1905	Basilica of Our Lady of Good Help, Péruwelz	Pope Pius X
Our Lady of Fevers^[25]	19 June 1907	Franciscan Church of Our Lady of Fever, Leuven	Pope Pius X
Our Lady of Lebbeke	26 April 1908	Church of Our Lady of Nativity, Lebbeke	Pope Pius X
Our Lady of the Sacred Heart	21 August 1910	Averbode Abbey	Pope Pius X
Our Lady of Gaverland	4 August 1912	Chapel of Our Lady of Gaverland, Melsele	Pope Pius IX^[o]
Our Lady of Lede	14 April 1914	Church of Saint Martin de Tours, Lede, Belgium	Pope Benedict XV
Our Lady of the Rampart^[26]	20 July 1919	Namur	Pope Benedict XV
Our Lady of Jezus-Eik	15 August 1924	Church of Our Lady in Jezus-Eik, Overijse	Pope Pius XI
Our Lady of Laeken^[27]	17 May 1936	Church of Our Lady of Laeken	Pope Pius XI
Our Lady of Groeninge	6 July 1952	Saint Michael's Church, Kortrijk	Pope Pius XII
Our Lady of Seven Sorrows	30 August 1964	The Forest Chapel of Buggenhout	Pope Paul VI

Bolivia

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Virgen de Candelaria de Copacabana	1 August 1925	Basilica of Our Lady of Copacabana	Pope Pius XI^[p]
Virgen de Guadalupe	25 May 1938	Metropolitan Cathedral of Sucre	Pope Pius XI
Virgen de Cotoca	8 December 1954	Cotoca	Pope Pius XII
Virgen del Socavón^[28]	5 November 2000	Oruro	Pope John Paul II^[q]

Brazil

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Our Lady of Immaculate Conception Aparecida	8 September 1904	Cathedral Basilica of the National Shrine of Our Lady Aparecida	Pope Pius X
Our Lady of Mount Carmel of Recife	21 September 1919	Basilica and Convent of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, Recife	Pope Benedict XV
Our Lady of the Rock	8 September 1951	Convento da Penha, Vila Velha	Pope Pius XII
Our Lady of Nazareth	15 August 1953	Basilica of Our Lady of Nazareth of Exile, Belém	Pope Pius XII^[r]
Our Lady of the Presentation	21 November 1953	Cathedral of Our Lady of the Presentation Natal, Rio Grande do Norte	Pope Pius XII^[s]
Our Lady of the Pillar^[29]	12 October 1954	Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar, São João del Rei	Pope Pius XII^[t]
Our Lady of Montserrat^[30]	8 September 1955	Shrine of Our Lady of Montserrat, Santos, São Paulo	Pope Pius XII
Our Lady of Mount Carmel	16 July 1961	Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, Mariana, Minas Gerais	Pope John XXIII^[31]
Our Lady of the Rosary^[32]	7 December 1961	Parish of Our Lady of the Rosary, Ubá	Pope John XXIII^[u]
Our Lady of the Pillar^[33]	8 July 1963	Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar, Ouro Preto	Pope John XXIII
Our Lady of Immaculate Conception^[34]	15 August 1963	Parish of the Immaculate Conception, Conselheiro Lafaiete	Pope John XXIII^[v]
Our Lady of Immaculate Conception^[35]	8 December 1964	Parish of the Immaculate Conception, Sabará	Pope Paul VI
Our Lady of Piety^[36]	11 December 1979	Parish of Our Lady of Piety, Lagarto, Sergipe	Pope John Paul II^[w]
Our Lady of Good Voyage	15 August 1980	Parish of Our Lady of Good Voyage, Itabirito	Pope John Paul II^[x]
Our Lady, Immaculate Queen of Sertão	28 April 2005^[y]	Sanctuary of Our Lady Immaculate Queen of Sertão, Quixadá	Pope Benedict XVI^[z]
Our Lady of the Rock	1 September 2014	Cathedral of Our Lady of the Rock, Crato, Ceará	Pope Francis^[aa]
Our Lady of Patronage of the Most Blessed Sacrament	31 May 2015	Basilica of the Most Blessed Sacrament, Sacramento, Minas Gerais	Pope Francis^[ab]
Our Lady of Divine Love^[37]	14 November 2021	Sanctuary of Our Lady of Divine Love, Corrêas, Petrópolis	Pope Francis^[ac]
Our Lady of the Abbey^[38]	1 August 2024^[39]	Basilica Shrine of Our Lady of the Abbey, Uberaba	Pope Francis^[ad]
Our Lady Mediatrix of All Graces, Queen of the Gauchos^[40]	15 August 2024	Basilica Shrine of Our Lady Mediatrix of All Graces, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul	Pope Francis^[ae]

Canada

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Saint Anne of Varennes^[41]	26 July 1842	Sainte-Anne de Varennes Basilica	Pope Gregory XVI
Saint Anne of Beaupré^[42]	14 September 1887	Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré	Pope Leo XIII
Our Lady of the Cape^[43]	12 October 1904 15 August 1954	Basilica of Our Lady of the Cape, Trois-Rivières	Pope Pius X Pope Pius XII^[af]
Our Lady of Immaculate Conception^[44]	1 October 2022	Basilica of Our Lady Immaculate, Guelph	Pope Francis^[ag]

Chile

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Nuestra Señora del Santísimo Rosario de Andacollo	26 December 1901	Basilica of Our Lady of Andacollo, Coquimbo	Pope Leo XIII^[ah]
Nuestra Señora de la Merced de Santiago^[45]	22 September 1918	Basilica de la Merced, Santiago	Pope Benedict XV^[ai]
Nuestra Señora del Carmen de Santiago	19 December 1926	Santiago	Pope Pius XI
Nuestra Señora del Socorro de Santiago^[46]	25 November 1953	Santiago	Pope Pius XII
Our Lady of Lourdes^[47]	12 February 1966	Viña del Mar	Pope John XXIII^[aj]
Nuestra Señora del Carmen de Maipú^[48]	3 April 1987	Maipú, Chile	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora del Carmen de San Bernardo^[49]	21 December 2000	San Bernardo, Chile	Pope John Paul II^[ak]

China

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Our Mother of Sheshan	8 May 1946	Sheshan Basilica	Pope Pius XII

Colombia

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Our Lady of the Rosary of Chiquinquirá	9 July 1919	Chiquinquirá	Pope Pius X^[al]
Nuestra Señora de Monguí^[50]	8 September 1929	Basilica of Monguí, Boyacá	Pope Pius XI^[am]
Nuestra Señora del Carmen de Apicala	16 July 1942	Carmen de Apicalá	Pope Pius XI^[an]
Nuestra Señora de la Merced	8 December 1942	San Juan de Pasto	Pope Pius XII^[ao]
Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria	15 August 1950	Basilica of Our Lady of Candelaria, Medellín	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora del Rosario de las Lajas	16 September 1952	Ipiales	Pope Pius XII^[51]
Nuestra Señora del Rosario de Arma	8 February 1959	Rionegro	Pope Pius XII^[ap]
Nuestra Señora de Chiquinquirá de La Estrella	13 September 1959	La Estrella, Antioquia	Pope John XXIII^[aq]
La Virgen Inmaculada Concepción, "La Conchita" de Carolina^[52]	8 December 1964	Carolina del Príncipe	Pope Pius XII^[ar]
Nuestra Señora del Carmen	25 July 1971	La Ceja	Pope Paul VI^[as]
Inmaculada Concepción	29 July 1975	Cathedral Basilica of Santa Marta	Pope Paul VI^[at]
Nuestra Señora de la Visitación^[53]	2 July 1982	Ancuya	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora de las Misericordias^[54]	8 September 1984	Santa Rosa de Osos	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora del Rosario^[55]	31 May 1985	Iles, Nariño	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora de las Mercedes^[56]	4 July 1986	Santiago de Cali	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria de La Popa^[57]	6 July 1986	Cartagena de Indias	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora del Amparo^[58]	21 March 1987	Chinavita	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora de la Asunción^[59]	15 August 1988	Marinilla	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora de la Playa^[60]	6 June 2001	San Pablo, Nariño	Pope John Paul II^[au]
Nuestra Señora del Rosario	14 September 2008	Río de Oro, Cesar	Pope Benedict XVI^[av]
Nuestra Señora de las Gracias de Torcoroma^[61]	16 August 2011	Ocaña, Norte de Santander	Pope Benedict XVI

Costa Rica

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Virgen de los Ángeles	25 April 1926	Basilica of Our Lady of the Angels, Cartago	Pope Pius XI ^[aw]
La Virgen de la Pura y Limpia Concepción del Rescate de Ujarrás	27 April 1955	Sanctuario Nacional Nuestra Señora de Ujarrás, Paraíso, Costa Rica	Pope Pius XII^[ax]

Croatia

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Our Lady of Trsat	8 September 1715	Basilica of the Mother of God, Rijeka	Pope Clement XI
Our Lady of Sinj^[62]	22 September 1716	Sinj	Pope Clement XI
Our Lady of Zagreb^[63]	31 May 1931	Zagreb	Pope Pius XI
Our Lady of Bistrica, Queen of Croatia	7 July 1935	Marija Bistrica	Pope Pius XI
Our Lady of Fatima^[64]	31 May 1959	Chapel of the Sisters of Our Lady, Zagreb^[65]	Pope Pius XII

Cuba

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Our Lady of Charity	20 December 1936 24 January 1998^[66]	El Cobre	Pope Pius XI Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Regla^[67]	24 February 1956	Havana	Pope Pius XII

Czech Republic

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Panna Maria Svatohorská	22 June 1732	Svatá Hora, Příbram	Pope Clement XII
Panna Maria Svatokopecká	21 September 1732 21 May 1995^[68]	Svatý Kopeček, Olomouc	Pope Clement XII Pope John Paul II
Panna Maria Svatotomská	10 May 1736	Basilica of the Assumption of Our Lady, Brno	Pope Clement XII
Panna Maria Svatohostýnská	15 August 1912	Svatý Hostýn, Chvalčov	Pope Pius X
Staré Matky Boží, Divotvůrkyně Moravy^[69]	21 May 1995^[70]	Žarošice	Pope John Paul II
Panny Marie Růžencové^[71]	7 October 2004	Starý Bohumín	Pope John Paul II^[ay]

Dominican Republic

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Nuestra Señora de la Altagracia	15 August 1922	Basílica Catedral Nuestra Señora de la Altagracia, Salvaleón de Higüey	Pope Pius XI

Ecuador

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Virgen de la Merced	15 December 1918	Quito	Pope Benedict XV
Virgen del Cisne	8 September 1930	El Cisne	Pope Pius XI
Nuestra Señora de la Presentación del Quinche	20 June 1943	El Quinche	Pope Pius XII
Mary Help of Christians	8 December 1950	Cuenca	Pope Pius XII
La Dolorosa del Colegio^[72]	22 April 1956	Quito	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora de Agua Santa de Baños^[73]	13 December 1959	Baños de Agua Santa	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de la Merced	13 February 1966	Latacunga	Pope Paul VI
Virgin of the Clouds	1 January 1967	Azogues	Pope Paul VI
Nuestra Señora del Carmen, Reina de Azuay	16 July 2002	Cuenca	Pope John Paul II
Immaculate Heart of Mary^[74]	26 June 2018	Cathedral of Azogues	Pope Francis^[az]
Nuestra Señora del Rocío^[75]	1 May 2022	Biblián, Cañar	Pope Francis^[ba]

El Salvador

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Nuestra Señora de la Paz	21 November 1921	San Miguel	Pope Benedict XV
Nuestra Señora del Santísimo Rosario	25 November 1942	San Salvador	Pope Pius XII

France

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Our Lady of Victories	9 July 1853	Basilica of Our Lady of Victories, Paris	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame de Rocamadour	8 September 1853	Sanctuary of Notre-Dame de Rocamadour	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame des Miracles	13 May 1855	Basilica of Our Lady of Miracles, Mauriac	Pope Pius IX
Our Lady of Laus	23 May 1855	Basilica of Our Lady of Laus, Saint-Étienne-le-Laus	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame du Pilier	31 May 1855	Chartres Cathedral	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame de Torcé-en-Vallée	2 July 1855	Church of Notre-Dame de Torcé-en-Vallée	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame de Bon Secours de Fresneau	8 September 1855	Sanctuary of Our Lady of Fresneau, Marsanne	Pope Pius IX
Vierge Noire du Puy-en-Velay	24 April 1856	Le Puy Cathedral	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame, Consolatrice des Affliges	2 July 1856	Basilica of Notre-Dame de Verdelais	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame de Liesse	18 August 1857	Basilica of Notre-Dame, Liesse-Notre-Dame	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame de Bon Secours	8 September 1857	Basilica of Our Lady of Good Help, Guingamp	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame de Sainte Espérance	5 April 1858	Church of Saint-Séverin, Paris	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame de Rumengol	30 May 1858	Church of Norte-Dame de Rumengol, Le Faou	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame de Marienthal ("Pieta")	19 September 1859	Basilica of Notre-Dame de Marienthal, Haguenau	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame des Aydes	20 May 1860	Church of Saint-Saturnin, Blois	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame de Valfleury	31 May 1860	Sanctuary of Notre-Dame de Valfleury	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame d'Avesnières	5 September 1860	Basilica of Notre-Dame d'Avesnières, Laval	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame de Cléry^[76]	8 September 1863	Basilica of Our Lady of Cléry	Pope Pius IX^[bb]
Notre-Dame la Grande^[77]	29 November 1863	Church of Notre-Dame la Grande, Poitiers	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame d'Espérance	30 July 1865^[78]	Basilica of Our Lady of Hope, Saint-Brieuc	Pope Pius IX Pope Leo XIII
Notre-Dame de Bonsecours	3 September 1865	Church of Notre-Dame de Bonsecours, Nancy	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame du Roncier	8 September 1868	Basilica of Our Lady of the Bramble, Josselin	Pope Pius IX^[bc]
Sainte-Anne d'Auray	30 September 1868	Basilica of Sainte-Anne-d'Auray	Pope Pius IX^[bd]
Notre-Dame de la Délivrande	8 December 1868	Church of Notre-Dame de la Délivrande, Le Morne-Rouge	Pope Pius IX
Our Lady of the Sacred Heart	25 February 1869 15 August 1919	Basilica of Our Lady of the Sacred Heart, Issoudun	Pope Pius IX Pope Benedict XV^[be]
Notre-Dame de Grâce^[79]	11 May 1869	Sanctuary of Our Lady of Grace, Rochefort-du-Gard	Pope Pius IX^[bf]
Notre-Dame de Pradelles	18 July 1869	Chapel of Notre-Dame de Pradelles	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame du Bon Remède	15 October 1869	Frigolet Abbey, Tarascon	Pope Pius IX^[bg]
Notre-Dame de la Délivrande	22 August 1872	Basilica of Notre-Dame de la Délivrande, Douvres-la-Délivrande	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame d'Arcachon	16 July 1873	Basilica of Notre-Dame d'Arcachon	Pope Pius IX^[bh]
Notre-Dame de Sion	10 September 1873	Basilica of Norte-Dame de Sion, Saxon-Sion	Pope Pius IX^[bi]
Notre-Dame de Pitié^[80]	21 September 1873	Basilica of Our Lady of Piety, La Chapelle-Saint-Laurent	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame de la Treille	21 June 1874	Lille Cathedral	Pope Pius IX^[bj]
Notre-Dame du Port	20 June 1875	Basilica of Notre-Dame du Port, Clermont-Ferrand	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame des Miracles	18 July 1875	Saint-Omer Cathedral	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame de la Carce^[81]	15 August 1875	Church of Norte-Dame de la Carce, Marvejols	Pope Pius IX^[bk]
Notre Dame des Gardes^[82]	8 September 1875	Abbey of Our Lady of the Guards, Saint-Georges-des-Gardes	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame de Benoite-Vaux^[83]	8 September 1875	Church of Norte-Dame de Benoite-Vaux, Rambluzin-et-Benoite-Vaux	Pope Pius IX^[bl]
Our Lady of the Holy Rosary^[bm]	3 July 1876	Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lourdes	Pope Pius IX^[bn]
Notre-Dame de Ceignac	9 July 1876	Basilica of Notre-Dame de Ceignac, Calmont	Pope Pius IX
Sainte-Anne d'Apt	9 September 1877	Apt Cathedral	Pope Pius IX^[bo]
Notre-Dame des Oliviers^[84]	18 June 1878	Church of Our Lady of Olives, Murat	Pope Leo XIII^[bp]
Our Lady of La Salette	21 August 1879	Sanctuary of Our Lady of La Salette, La Salette-Fallavaux	Pope Leo XIII
Notre-Dame de Bonsecours	24 May 1880	Basilica of Notre-Dame de Bonsecours	Pope Pius IX^[bq]
Notre-Dame de Bon Secours	15 August 1880	Basilica of Our Lady of Good Help, Lablachère	Pope Leo XIII
Notre-Dame de Vassivière	3 July 1881	Chapel of Notre-Dame de Vassivière, Besse-et-Saint-Anastaise	Pope Leo XIII
Notre-Dame de Toutes Aides	24 June 1883	Church of Our Lady of All Helps, Nantes	Pope Leo XIII
Notre-Dame du Grand Retour	25 August 1885	Basilica of Notre-Dame, Boulogne	Pope Leo XIII
Notre-Dame du Folgoët	8 September 1888	Basilica of Notre-Dame du Folgoët, Le Folgoët	Pope Leo XIII
Notre-Dame d'Arliquet^[85]	25 September 1892	Chapel of Our Lady of Arliquet, Aixe-sur-Vienne	Pope Leo XIII
Notre-Dame de Sarrance^[86]	26 July 1893	Church of Notre-Dame-de-la-Pierre, Sarrance	Pope Leo XIII^[br]
Notre-Dame de Grâce	14 May 1894	Cambrai Cathedral	Pope Leo XIII
Vierge Noire de Mende^[87]	15 August 1894	Mende Cathedral	Pope Leo XIII^[bs]
Notre-Dame des Portes	26 August 1894	Chapel of Our Lady of the Doors, Châteauneuf-du-Faou	Pope Leo XIII
Notre-Dame du Saint Cordon	7 June 1897	Basilica of Our Lady of the Holy Cord, Valenciennes	Pope Leo XIII
Our Lady of the Miraculous Medal^[88]	26 July 1897	Chapel of Our Lady of the Miraculous Medal, Rue du Bac, Paris	Pope Leo XIII
Notre-Dame de Romay	5 August 1897	Chapel of Notre-Dame de Romay, Paray-le-Monial	Pope Leo XIII
Notre-Dame de Bethléem^[89]	6 September 1898	Ferrières Abbey	Pope Leo XIII
Notre-Dame de Laghet	19 April 1900	Nice	Pope Leo XIII^[bt]
Notre-Dame de Fourvière^[90]	8 September 1900	Basilica of Notre-Dame de Fourvière, Lyon	Pope Leo XIII
Notre-Dame de Brebières	19 June 1901	Basilica of Our Lady of Brebières, Albert	Pope Leo XIII
Notre-Dame des Dunes	10 June 1903	Chapel of Our Lady of the Dunes, Dunkirk	Pope Leo XIII
Notre-Dame de Quézac^[91]	11 September 1904	Church of Notre-Dame de Quézac	Pope Pius IX
Notre-Dame des Malades^[92]^[93]	11 December 1904	Church of Saint-Joseph-Artisan, Paris	Pope Pius X
Notre-Dame de Myans	17 August 1905	Sanctuary of Notre-Dame de Myans	Pope Pius X
Notre-Dame des Miracles et Vertus	25 March 1908	Basilica of Saint Sauveur, Rennes	Pope Pius X
Notre-Dame de Bonne Nouvelle	25 March 1908	Basilica of Our Lady of Good News, Rennes	Pope Pius X
Notre-Dame de Gray^[94]	16 May 1909	Basilica of Notre-Dame de Gray	Pope Pius X
Notre-Dame de Consolation	21 June 1909	Chapel of Our Lady of Consolation, Hyères	Pope Pius X
Notre Dame de Laurie^[95]	27 May 1912	Church of Notre-Dame de Laurie	Pope Pius X
Notre-Dame d'Étang	4 July 1912	Chapel of Our Lady of the Pond, Velars-sur-Ouche	Pope Pius X
Notre-Dame du Beau Rameau	12 July 1912	Sanctuary of Notre-Dame de Betharram	Pope Pius X^[bu]
Notre-Dame de Grâce	19 June 1913	Chapel of Our Lady of Grace, Honfleur	Pope Pius X^[bv]
Notre-Dame du Peyrou	24 July 1913	Chapel of Notre-Dame de Peyrou, Clermont-l'Hérault	Pope Pius X
Sainte-Anne la Palud	31 August 1913	Chapel of Sainte-Anne la Palud, Plonévez-Porzay	Pope Pius X^[bw]
Notre-Dame d'Auteyrac^[96]	28 August 1921	Chapel of Notre-Dame, Vissac-Auteyrac	Pope Benedict XV
Notre-Dame des Ardents	27 May 1923	Church of Our Lady of the Ardent, Arras	Pope Pius XI
Notre-Dame des Enfants	26 August 1923	Basilica of Notre-Dame des Enfants, Châteauneuf-sur-Cher	Pope Pius XI
Notre-Dame des Marais^[97]	8 September 1923	Church of Saint-Sulpice, Fougères	Pope Pius XI
Notre-Dame de Béhuard^[98]	24 September 1923	Church of Notre-Dame de Béhuard	Pope Pius XI
Notre-Dame de Font-Romeu	4 August 1926	Hermitage of Notre-Dame, Font-Romeu-Odeillo-Via	Pope Pius XI
Notre-Dame de la Garde	21 June 1931	Basilica of Our Lady of the Guard, Marseille	Pope Pius XI
Notre-Dame de Lescure	17 March 1934	Church of Our Lady of the Visitation, Valuéjols	Pope Pius XI
Notre-Dame d'Avioth^[99]	15 July 1934	Basilica of Notre-Dame d'Avioth	Pope Pius XI
Our Lady of Hope	24 July 1934	Basilica of Notre-Dame de Pontmain	Pope Pius XI
Notre-Dame de Délivrance	29 July 1934	Basilica of Notre-Dame de Délivrance, Quintin	Pope Pius XI^[bx]
Notre-Dame du Suc	10 June 1935	Basilica of Notre-Dame du Suc, Brissac	Pope Pius XI
Notre-Dame de Montligeon^[100]	19 September 1935	Basilica of Notre-Dame de Montligeon, La Chapelle-Montligeon	Pope Pius XI^[by]
Notre-Dame de La Guerche^[101]	17 June 1937	Basilica of Our Lady of the Assumption, La Guerche-de-Bretagne	Pope Pius XI
Notre-Dame de Verdun	2 July 1946	Verdun Cathedral	Pope Pius XII^[bz]
Our Lady of Guadalupe	26 April 1949	Cathedral of Notre-Dame, Paris	Pope Pius XII^[ca]
Notre-Dame de Toute Aide de Querrien^[102]	14 August 1950	Chapel of Our Lady of All Help, La Prénessaye	Pope Pius XII
Notre-Dame de Joie	23 September 1951	Basilica of Our Lady of Joy, Pontivy	Pope Pius XII
Notre-Dame des Grâces de Lavasina^[103]	18 May 1952	Sanctuary of Our Lady of Graces, Brando	Pope Pius XII
Notre-Dame des Pénitents^[104]	21 June 1953	Chapelle des Pénitents, Yssingeaux	Pope Pius XII
Notre-Dame de L'Étoile^[105]	1 May 1960	Abbey of Our Lady of the Star, Montebourg	Pope John XXIII
Notre-Dame du Puy^[106]	4 May 1964^[107]	Chapelle de Notre-Dame du Puy, Bourganeuf	Pope Paul VI
Notre-Dame de Fatima des motards^[108]	15 August 2012	Oratory of the Madonna of the Bikers, Porcaro	Pope Benedict XVI

Germany

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Our Lady, Comforter of the Afflicted	1 June 1892	Basilica of Kevelaer	Pope Leo XIII^[cb]
Our Lady of Sorrows	3 July 1904	Telgte	Pope Pius X
Immaculate Conception	11 September 1904	Maria, Königin des Friedens, Neviges, Velbert	Pope Pius X
Our Lady of Sorrows	13 September 1908	Marienthal	Pope Pius X
Mother of God (Generic Title)	13 August 1911^[109]	Basilica of the Visitation of Our Lady, Werl	Pope Pius X^[cc]
Our Lady, Comforter of the Afflicted^[110]	17 August 1913	Verne, Salzkotten	Pope Pius X
Our Lady of Sorrows^[111]	10 May 1925	Kamp-Bornhofen	Pope Pius XI
Saint Mary of the Copper Valley^[112]	7 June 1925	St. Maria in der Kupfergasse, Cologne	Pope Pius XI
Mary Help of Christians^[113]	8 August 1979^[114]	Kreuzberg Church, Schwandorf	Pope John Paul II^[cd]

Guatemala

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Nuestra Señora del Santísimo Rosario	26 January 1934	Guatemala City	Pope Pius XI
Inmaculada Concepción, Virgen de los Reyes	5 December 1954	Guatemala City	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora del Santísimo Rosario^[115]	7 March 1983	Quetzaltenango	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora de la Asunción^[116]	6 February 1996	Guatemala City	Pope John Paul II
Virgen Metropolitana de la Inmaculada Concepción	5 December 2004	Cathedral of Guatemala City	Pope John Paul II^[ce]
Nuestra Señora de la Inmaculada Concepción	8 December 2004	Escuintla	Pope John Paul II^[cf]

India

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Our Lady of Lourdes of Villianur	8 May 1886	Villianur, Pondicherry	Pope Leo XIII^[cg]
Our Lady of the Mount	5 December 1954	Basilica of Our Lady of the Mount, Bandra, Mumbai	Pope Pius XII^[ch]

Ireland

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Our Lady of Knock^[117]	18 December 1954	Knock, County Mayo	Pope Pius XII

Italy

Japan

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Our Lady of Guadalupe^[118]	10 December 1980^[ci]	The Motherhouse cloister within the Chapel of the Order of the Claretian Missionaries of the Most Blessed Sacrament, Suginami, Tokyo	Pope John Paul II^[cj]

Kuwait

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Our Lady of Arabia	25 March 1960	Ahmadi	Pope John XXIII ^[ck]

Lithuania

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Mother of God of Trakai	4 September 1718	Trakai	Pope Clement XI
Our Lady of Sapieha	8 September 1750	Vilnius Cathedral	Pope Benedict XIV
Our Lady of Šiluva	8 September 1786	Šiluva	Pope Pius VI
Our Lady of the Gate of Dawn	5 July 1927	Vilnius	Pope Pius XI
Mother of God of Pivašiūnai^[119]	14 August 1988	Pivašiūnai	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady, Queen of Christian Families	8 October 2006	Žemaičių Kalvarija	Pope Benedict XVI

Luxembourg

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Our Lady of Luxembourg^[120]	2 July 1866	Notre-Dame Cathedral, Luxembourg	Pope Pius IX
Notre Dame des Mineurs^[121]	26 July 1953	Kayl	Pope Pius XII

Malta

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Our Lady of Mount Carmel	15 July 1881	Basilica of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, Valletta	Pope Leo XIII^[cl]
Madonna tal-Mellieħa	24 September 1899	Sanctuary of Our Lady of Mellieħa	Pope Leo XIII
Immaculate Conception of Cospicua (painting)	25 June 1905 27 April 1913	Cospicua	Pope Pius X ^[cm]
Madonna tal-Ħerba^[122]	7 August 1910	Sanctuary of Our Lady of Tal-Ħerba	Pope Pius X^[cn]
La Marija Bambina^[123]	4 September 1921	Senglea, Malta	Pope Benedict XV^[co]
Blessed Virgin of Ta' Pinu of Assumption	20 June 1935	Basilica of Ta' Pinu	Pope Pius XI^[cp]
Our Lady of Health^[124]	4 April 1948	Rabat	Pope Pius XII^[cq]
Virgin of Graces	2 September 1951	Parish Church of Our Lady of Graces, Żabbar	Pope Pius XII^[cr]
Virgin of Divine Graces	27 January 1952	Victoria, Gozo	Pope Pius XII
Our Lady of the Assumption (painting)^[125]	10 August 1975	Rotunda of Mosta	Pope Paul VI^[cs]
Our Lady of the Assumption	15 August 1975	Cathedral of the Assumption, Gozo	Pope Paul VI^[ct]

Mexico

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
La Virgen de Esperanza^[126]	14 February 1886	Jacona, Michoacan	Pope Leo XIII^[cu]
Our Lady of Guadalupe	12 October 1895	Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe	Pope Leo XIII^[cv]
Nuestra Señora de Salud	5 April 1898	Pátzcuaro	Pope Leo XIII
Nuestra Señora de la Luz	8 October 1902	Cathedral of León, Guanajuato	Pope Leo XIII^[cw]
Nuestra Señora de la Soledad	18 January 1904	Basilica of Nuestra Señora de Soledad, Oaxaca	Pope Pius X
Nuestra Señora de San Juan de los Lagos	15 August 1904	Jalisco	Pope Pius X^[cx]
Nuestra Señora de Guanajuato	31 May 1908	Basilica Collegiata of Guanajuato City	Pope Pius X
Virgen de Ocotlán	31 July 1909	Ocotlán, Tlaxcala	Pope Pius X
Purísima Concepción^[127]	12 October 1909	Celaya Cathedral	Pope Pius X
Nuestra Señora de Zapopan	18 January 1921	Zapopan	Pope Benedict XV
Virgen de la Soledad	30 April 1922	Irapuato	Pope Benedict XV
Nuestra Señora del Rosario	12 May 1923	Talpa de Allende	Pope Benedict XV
Nuestra Señora de los Angeles	23 October 1923	Mexico City	Pope Pius XI
Nuestra Señora de los Dolores	15 September 1924	Acatzingo	Pope Pius XI
Nuestra Señora de la Luz	24 May 1939	Salvatierra	Pope Pius XI
Nuestra Señora del Rayo^[128]	18 August 1941	Guadalajara	Pope Pius XI
Nuestra Señora del Carmen^[129]	16 October 1942	Tlalpujahua	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora de la Soledad de Parral	22 October 1943	Parral, Chihuahua	Pope Pius XII^[cy]
Nuestra Señora del Pueblito	17 October 1946	El Pueblito, Querétaro	Pope Pius XII^[cz]
Virgen del Sagrario	2 February 1947	Tamazula de Gordiano	Pope Pius XII^[da]
Nuestra Señora de la Soledad	15 November 1947	Ayotlán	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora del Carmen	24 November 1947	Teziutlán	Pope Pius XII
La Inmaculada Concepción	3 December 1947	Conciliar Seminary of Mexico City	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora de la Asunción	15 August 1948	Jalostotitlan	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora de Izamal	22 August 1949	Izamal	Pope Pius XII
Virgen del Rosario	19 November 1950	Poncitlán	Pope Pius XII
Virgen del Rosario	20 August 1951	Charcas	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora del Carmen	24 November 1951	Celaya	Pope Pius XII^[db]
Nuestra Señora del Pueblito	18 January 1953	San Juanito de Escobedo	Pope Pius XII^[dc]
Our Lady of Fatima	18 January 1953	Campeche Cathedral	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora del Sagrario	15 August 1953	Santa Clara del Cobre	Pope Pius XII^[dd]
Virgen de la Misericordia	6 October 1954	Apizaco	Pope Pius XII
La Inmaculada Concepción de San Diego	8 November 1954	Aguascalientes	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de los Dolores del Rayo	28 November 1954	Zinacantepec	Pope Pius XII
Purísima Concepción	5 December 1954	Hércules, Coahuila	Pope Pius XII
Immaculate Heart of Mary	8 December 1954	Cathedral Basilica of Zacatecas	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de los Milagros	8 December 1954	Tlaltenango	Pope Pius XII
Inmaculada Concepción	15 December 1954	Apaseo el Grande	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora del Carmen	16 July 1956	Ciudad del Carmen	Pope Pius XII
Our Lady of Guadalupe	10 January 1957	Conciliar Seminary of Querétaro	Pope Pius XII^[130]
La Purisima Concepcion	8 August 1958	Purísima del Rincón	Pope Pius XII
La Inmaculada Concepción, Virgencita del Seminario	8 December 1959	Diocesan Seminary of Leon, Guanajuato	Pope John XXIII^[de]
Virgen de la Escalera	7 October 1960	Tarímbaro	Pope John XXIII
Virgen de la Soledad^[131]	12 January 1961	Jerez de García Salinas	Pope John XXIII
Virgen de los Dolores	15 May 1961	Mascota	Pope John XXIII
Virgen de los Ángeles^[132]	26 January 1962	Tulancingo	Pope John XXIII
Virgen del Carmen^[133]	16 May 1963	Orizaba	Pope John XXIII
Nuestra Señora de los Dolores de Soriano	7 February 1964	Colón, Querétaro	Pope Paul VI
Virgen del Roble	31 May 1964	Monterrey, Mexico	Pope Paul VI
Virgen de la Asunción	15 January 1965	Tonaya	Pope Paul VI
Immaculate Conception	12 May 1965	Sayula, Jalisco	Pope Paul VI
Nuestra Señora de la Soledad de Acapulco	8 December 1965	Acapulco	Pope John XXIII^[134]
Virgen de Natividad de Atengo	30 August 1966	Atengo, Jalisco	Pope John XXIII^[df]
Nuestra Señora de los Dolores	11 November 1966	Teocaltiche, Jalisco	Pope Paul VI
Virgen del Patrocinio	15 September 1967	Bufa Hill, Zacatecas	Pope Paul VI
Immaculate Conception	25 April 1968	Tequila, Jalisco	Pope Paul VI
Our Lady of Candelaria	2 February 1969	Tlacotalpan	Pope Paul VI
Nuestra Señora de la Caridad	15 August 1974	Basilica of Huamantla	Pope Paul VI^[dg]
Nuestra Señora de los Remedios	19 October 1974	Naucalpan	Pope Paul VI
Virgen de Guadalupe, Salud de los Enfermos^[135]	16 December 1979	Parroquia de Santa María Tulpetlac, Ecatepec de Morelos	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Guadalupe^[136]	17 October 1981	Sanctuary of Our Lady of Guadalupe, Durango	Pope John Paul II^[dh]
Virgen del Rosario^[137]	29 May 1983	Alvarado, Veracruz	Pope John Paul II
Virgen de la Asunción^[138]	14 August 1983	Aguascalientes	Pope John Paul II
Virgen de Candelaria^[139]	2 February 1989	Tecoman	Pope John Paul II
La Virgen Chiquita^[140]	10 May 1990	Monterrey	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora del Carmen de Catemaco^[141]	18 May 1992	Catemaco, Veracruz	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Guadalupe^[142]	15 September 1994^[di]	Manzanillo, Colima	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora de Monterrey^[143]	19 September 1996	Monterrey Cathedral	Pope John Paul II
Inmaculada Concepción	12 May 1999^[144]	Chignahuapan	Pope John Paul II^[dj]
Virgen de la Santa Anita^[145]	29 May 2004	Tlaquepaque, Jalisco	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora de Loreto	10 December 2004	Loreto, Zacatecas	Pope John Paul II^[dk]
Nuestra Señora de la Asunción^[146]	15 August 2011	Santa María del Río, San Luis Potosí	Pope Benedict XVI
Inmaculada Concepción	11 May 2013	Chilpancingo	Pope Benedict XVI^[dl]
Virgen de la Inmaculada Concepción de Juquila^[147]	8 October 2014	Santa Catarina Juquila	Pope Francis
Virgen de Guadalupe del Agostadero^[148]	14 June 2015	Villa García, Zacatecas	Pope Francis^[dm]
Our Lady of Guadalupe^[149]	6 December 2023	Basilica of Guadalupe, Monterrey	Pope Francis^[dn]

The Netherlands

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Onze Lieve Vrouw in 't Zand	19 August 1877	Roermond	Pope Pius IX
Zoete Lieve Vrouw van Den Bosch	27 March 1878	St. John's Cathedral ('s-Hertogenbosch)	Pope Leo XIII
Onze Lieve Vrouw, Behoudenis der Kranken^[150]	14 September 1884	Oostrum	Pope Leo XIII
Our Lady, Star of the Sea	15 August 1912	Basilica of Our Lady, Maastricht	Pope Pius X^[do]
Onze Lieve Vrouw ter Linde^[151]	15 August 1938	Uden	Pope Pius XI
Maria ter Weghe	18 October 1955	Haastrecht	Pope Pius XII
Our Lady of the Miraculous Medal^[152]	27 May 1956	The Church of Saint Matthias, Maastricht	Pope Pius XII^[dp]

Nicaragua

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Our Lady of the Assumption^[153]	17 August 1980	Monimbo, Masaya	Pope John Paul II
Immaculate Conception of El Viejo^[154]	6 May 1989	Basilica of Purisima Concepción, El Viejo	Pope John Paul II

Panama

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Virgen de la Merced^[155]	16 September 2018	Panama City	Pope Francis^[dq]

Paraguay

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Virgin of Miracles of Caacupé	8 December 1954	Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Miracles, Caacupé	Pope Pius XII
Virgin of the Pillar	12 October 1979	Cathedral Basilica of Pilar, Paraguay	Pope John Paul II^[dr]

Peru

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Nuestra Señora de la Merced	24 September 1921	Lima	Pope Benedict XV^[ds]
Nuestra Señora del Rosario^[156]	2 October 1927	Lima	Pope Pius XI ^[dt]
Nuestra Señora de los Dolores, La Napolitana	20 October 1940	Arequipa	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora de los Dolores	14 June 1942	Cajamarca	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora de la Puerta	27 October 1943	Otuzco	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora de Cocharcas	8 September 1946	Cocharcas, Apurímac	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria	11 May 1947	Cayma, Arequipa	Pope Pius XII ^[du]
Nuestra Señora del Carmen	7 October 1951	Carmen de la Legua Reynoso	Pope Pius XII^[dv]
Nuestra Señora de la Asunción	15 August 1952	Chachapoyas	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora del Milagro	19 July 1953	Lima	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe de Pacasmayo	24 October 1954	Pacasmayo	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora de las Mercedes	27 August 1960	Paita	Pope John XXIII
Nuestra Señora de Cocharcas	27 August 1965	Sapallanga	Pope Paul VI
Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe^[157]	20 September 1965	College of Our Lady of Guadalupe, Lima	Pope Paul VI
Nuestra Señora del Socorro	8 December 1971	Huanchaco	Pope Paul VI
Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria de Chapi^[158]	2 February 1985	Arequipa	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora del Carmen^[159]	3 February 1985	Paucartambo, Cusco	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora de Chota	6 August 2003	Chota, Cajamarca	Pope John Paul II^[dw]

Philippines


Official Title of the Marian image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Nuestra Señora del Santísimo Rosario—La Naval de Manila	5 October 1907	Santo Domingo Church, Intramuros, Manila (former) Santo Domingo Church, Quezon City (current)	Pope Pius X^[dx]
Nuestra Señora de Peñafrancia	20 September 1924	Our Lady of Peñafrancia Shrine, Naga, Camarines Sur (former) Minor Basilica and National Shrine of Our Lady of Peñafrancia, Naga, Camarines Sur (current)	Pope Benedict XV^[dy]
Nuestra Señora del Santisimo Rosario de Manaoag	21 April 1926	Minor Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary, Manaoag, Pangasinan	Pope Pius XI^[dz]
Nuestra Señora de la Paz y Buen Viaje	28 November 1926	International Shrine of Our Lady of Peace and Good Voyage, Antipolo, Rizal	Pope Pius XI^[ea]
Nuestra Señora de Visitación de Piat	20 June 1954	Minor Basilica and Archdiocesan Shrine of Our Lady of Piat, Piat, Cagayan	Pope Pius XII^[eb]
Nuestra Señora de la Regla	27 November 1954	National Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of the Rule, Lapu-Lapu City	Pope Pius XII^[ec]
Nuestra Señora de Caysasay^[160]^[161]	8 December 1954	Archdiocesan Shrine of Our Lady of Caysasay, Taal, Batangas	Pope Pius XII ^[ed]
Nuestra Señora de Guia	30 December 1955	Archdiocesan Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of Guidance, Ermita, Manila	Pope Pius XII^[ee]
Nuestra Señora de la Caridad de Bantay^[162]	12 January 1956	Archdiocesan Shrine of Our Lady of Chairty, Bantay, Ilocos Sur	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de los Remedios de Pampanga	8 September 1956	Repository Chapel of Virgen de los Remedios, San Fernando, Pampanga	Pope Pius XII^[ef]
Nuestra Señora del Pronto Socorro de Boac	10 May 1958	Cathedral Parish of the Immaculate Conception, Boac, Marinduque	Pope Pius XII^[eg]
Nuestra Señora del Rosario de Orani	18 April 1959	Minor Basilica and Shrine Parish of Our Lady of the Most Holy Rosary, Orani, Bataan	Pope Pius XII^[eh]
Nuestra Señora de Namacpacan	24 November 1959	Diocesan Shrine of Our Lady of Namacpacan, Luna, La Union	Pope John XXIII^[ei]
Nuestra Señora del Pilar de Zamboanga	12 October 1960	Fort Pilar, Zamboanga City	Pope John XXIII
La Virgen Divina Pastora de Gapan^[163]^[164]	26 April 1964	Minor Basilica and National Shrine of La Virgen Divina Pastora, Gapan, Nueva Ecija	Pope Paul VI^[ej]
Nuestra Señora de Salvación	25 August 1976	Diocesan Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of Salvation, Joroan, Tiwi, Albay	Pope Paul VI^[ek]
Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria de Jaro	20 February 1981	Metropolitan Cathedral of Saint Elizabeth of Hungary, Jaro, Iloilo City	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora de Peñafrancia de Manila^[165]	10 November 1985	Archdiocesan Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of Peñafrancia, Paco, Manila	Pope John Paul II
La Inmaculada Concepción de Malabon^[166]	7 December 1986	Diocesan Shrine and Parish of the Immaculate Conception, Concepcion, Malabon	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora de los Desamparados de Manila^[167]	12 May 1991	National Shrine of Our Lady of the Abandoned, Santa Ana, Manila	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora del Carmen de San Sebastián^[168]	18 August 1991	Minor Basilica of San Sebastian, Quiapo, Manila	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora del Santísimo Rosario de Ubanon^[169]	15 October 1995	Diocesan Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of the Most Holy Rosary, Ubanon-Boao, Catbalogan, Samar	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora de la Consolación	4 September 2000	San Agustin Church, Intramuros, Manila	Pope John Paul II^[el]
Nuestra Señora del Buen Suceso de Parañaque^[170]	8 September 2000	Cathedral Parish of Saint Andrew, Parañaque	Pope John Paul II^[em]
Nuestra Señora de los Desamparados de Marikina	23 October 2005	Diocesan Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of the Abandoned, Marikina	Pope Benedict XVI^[en]
Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe de Cebu^[171]	16 July 2006^[172]	Archdiocesan Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of Guadalupe, Guadalupe, Cebu City	Pope Benedict XVI^[eo]
La Inmaculada Concepción de Pasig	7 December 2008	Cathedral Parish of the Immaculate Conception, Pasig	Pope Benedict XVI^[ep]
La Inmaculada Concepción de Malolos^[173]^[174]	10 March 2012	Cathedral Basilica and Parish of the Immaculate Conception, Malolos, Bulacan	Pope Benedict XVI^[eq]
Nuestra Señora de Candelaria de Paracale	1 September 2012	Diocesan Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of Candelaria, Paracale, Camarines Norte	Pope Benedict XVI^[er]
Nuestra Señora del Pilar de Imus	3 December 2012	Cathedral Shrine Parish of Our Lady of the Pillar, Imus, Cavite	Pope Benedict XVI^[es]
Nuestra Señora del Pilar de Libmanan	11 October 2015	Diocesan Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of the Pillar, San Isidro, Libmanan, Camarines Sur	Pope Francis^[et]
Nuestra Señora de Aranzazu^[175]^[176]	31 May 2017	Diocesan Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of Aranzazu, San Mateo, Rizal	Pope Francis^[eu]
Nuestra Señora del Pilar de Manila^[177]	7 December 2017	Archdiocesan Shrine of the Blessed Sacrament, Santa Cruz, Manila	Pope Francis^[ev]
La Virgen Milagrosa de Badoc^[178]	31 May 2018	Minor Basilica of Saint John the Baptist, Badoc, Ilocos Norte	Pope Francis^[ew]
Mary Help of Christians^[179]^[180]	22 August 2018^[181]	Mary Help of Christians Seminary, San Fabian, Pangasinan	Pope Francis^[ex]
Nuestra Señora del Pilar de Morong^[182]	10 October 2018	Parish of Our Lady of the Pillar, Morong, Bataan	Pope Francis^[ey]
Nuestra Señora de la Soledad de Porta Vaga^[183]	18 November 2018	Diocesan Shrine of Our Lady of Solitude of Porta Vaga, Cavite City	Pope Francis^[ez]
Nuestra Señora de la Luz^[184]	1 December 2018^[185]	Diocesan Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of Light, Cainta, Rizal	Pope Francis^[fa]
Virgen de la Rosa de Makati^[186]	16 March 2019	Parish of Saints Peter and Paul, Poblacion, Makati	Pope Francis^[fb]
La Purisima Concepción de Santa Maria^[187]	1 February 2020	Minor Basilica and Parish of La Purísima Concepción, Santa Maria, Bulacan	Pope Francis^[fc]
Our Lady of Mount Carmel of New Manila^[188]	15 August 2020^[189]	Minor Basilica of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, New Manila, Quezon City	Pope Francis^[fd]
Nuestra Señora de Lourdes de Manila^[190]	22 August 2020^[191]	National Shrine of Our Lady of Lourdes, Quezon City	Pope Francis^[fe]
Nuestra Señora de los Dolores de Quezon^[192]	25 March 2021	National Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of Sorrows, Dolores, Quezon	Pope Francis^[ff]
Mater Dolorosa de Tarlac^[193]	5 June 2021	Parish of Mater Dolorosa, Dolores, Capas, Tarlac	Pope Francis^[fg]
Nuestra Señora de la Merced de Novaliches^[194]	24 September 2021	National Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of Mercy, Novaliches, Quezon City	Pope Francis^[fh]
Nuestra Señora, Patrocinio de Maria Santísima^[195]	23 April 2022	Archdiocesan Shrine and Parish of Patrocinio de Maria Santisima, Boljoon, Cebu	Pope Francis^[fi]
Mary Help of Christians^[196]	24 May 2022	National Shrine and Parish of Mary Help of Christians, Don Bosco, Parañaque	Pope Francis^[fj]
Nuestra Señora de la Asuncion de Maasin^[197]	13 August 2022	Cathedral and National Shrine of Our Lady of the Assumption, Maasin City, Southern Leyte	Pope Francis^[fk]
Nuestra Señora del Santísimo Rosario—La Virgen de Sapao^[198]	7 October 2022	Diocesan Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of the Holy Rosary, Cardona, Rizal	Pope Francis^[fl]
La Inmaculada Concepción de Batangan^[199]	8 December 2022	Minor Basilica and Parish of the Immaculate Conception, Batangas City	Pope Francis^[fm]
Nuestra Señora de la Merced de Tarlac	24 February 2023	Diocesan Shrine and Parish of Nuestra Señora de la Merced, Matatalaib, Tarlac City	Pope Francis^[fn]
Nuestra Señora de los Desamparados de Muntinlupa^[200]	12 May 2023	Diocesan Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of the Abandoned, Muntinlupa City	Pope Francis^[fo]
Nuestra Señora de la Asuncion de Dauis^[201]	15 August 2023	Diocesan Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of the Assumption, Dauis, Bohol	Pope Francis^[fp]
Nuestra Señora de los Dolores de Turumba	15 September 2023	Diocesan Shrine of Our Lady of Sorrows of Turumba, Pakil, Laguna	Pope Francis^[fq]
Nuestra Señora de Fátima^[202]	25 February 2024	National Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of Fatima, Valenzuela City	Pope Francis^[fr]
Nuestra Señora de Fátima de Marikina^[203]	12 May 2024	Diocesan Shrine and Parish of Saint Paul of the Cross, Marikina	Pope Francis^[fs]
Nuestra Señora de Caridad de Agoo^[204]	6 December 2024	Minor Basilica and Diocesan Shrine of Our Lady of Charity, Agoo, La Union	Pope Francis^[ft]
Nuestra Señora de Loreto de Manila^[205]	10 December 2024	Archdiocesan Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of Loreto, Sampaloc, Manila	Pope Francis^[fu]
Nuestra Señora del Rosario de Fátima de Binakayan^[206]	TBD	Diocesan Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of Fatima, Binakayan, Kawit, Cavite	Pope Francis^[fv]

Poland

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Black Madonna of Częstochowa	8 September 1717	Jasna Góra Monastery, Częstochowa	Pope Clement XI
Matka Boża Kodeńska	15 August 1723	Kodeń	Pope Innocent XIII
Matki Bożej Sokalskiej^[207]	8 September 1724	Church of Our Lady of Consolation, Sokal (former) Hrubieszów (current)	Pope Innocent XIII
Matka Boża Podkamieńska	15 August 1727	Pidkamin (former) Wrocław (current)	Pope Benedict XIII
Matki Bożej Łąkowskiej^[208]	4 June 1752	Nowe Miasto Lubawskie	Pope Benedict XIV
Matka Boża Leżajska "Our Lady of Snows"	8 September 1752 10 June 1984^[209]	Leżajsk	Pope Benedict XIV Pope John Paul II
Matka Boża Skępska	18 May 1755	Skępe	Pope Benedict XIV
Matka Boża Bolesna	8 September 1755	Jarosław	Pope Benedict XIV
Matki Bożej Pani Rzeszowskiej^[210]	8 September 1763	Rzeszów	Pope Benedict XIV
Matka Boża Chełmska^[211]	15 September 1765	Basilica of the Birth of the Virgin Mary, Chełm^[fw]	Pope Clement XIII
Matka Boża Jackowa	15 August 1766	Przemyśl	Pope Clement XIII
Święta Rodzina^[212]	7 June 1767	Miedniewice	Pope Clement XIII
Our Lady of Graces	12 May 1776	Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption, Lviv^[fx]	Pope Clement XIII
Matki Bożej Niepokalanej^[213]	8 September 1777	Przemyśl	Pope Clement XIII
Matka Boża Latyczowska	4 October 1778	Lublin	Pope Pius VI
The Holy Family	15 May 1796 29 September 1985^[214]	Minor Basilica of the Assumption, Kalisz	Pope Pius VI Pope John Paul II^[215]
Matki Bożej Starowiejskiej^[216]	8 September 1877	Stara Wieś	Pope Pius IX
Matki Bożej Słuchającej^[217]	15 August 1882	Kalwaria Pacławska	Pope Leo XIII
Matki Bożej Piaskowej^[218]	7 May 1764^[fy] 8 September 1883	Kraków	Pope Clement XIII Pope Leo XIII
Our Lady of Calvary^[219]	15 August 1887	Kalwaria Zebrzydowska	Pope Leo XIII
Matki Bożej Dzikowskiej	8 September 1904	Tarnobrzeg	Pope Pius X
Matki Bożej Tuchowskiej^[220]	2 October 1904	Tuchów	Pope Pius X
Our Lady of Sorrows	20 September 1908	Church of St. Francis of Assisi, Kraków	Pope Pius X
Matki Bożej Bolesnej	8 September 1913	Sulisławice, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship	Pope Pius X
Matki Bożej Boreckiej	15 August 1919	Borek Stary	Pope Benedict XV
Matka Boża Zawadzka	8 September 1920	Zawada	Pope Benedict XV
Matka Boża Różańcowa	2 October 1921	Kraków	Pope Benedict XV
Matka Boża Gidelska^[221]	19 August 1923	Gidle	Pope Pius XI
Our Lady of Sorrows^[222]	21 September 1924	Staniątki	Pope Pius X^[fz]
Matka Boża Piekarska	15 August 1925	Piekary Śląskie	Pope Pius XI
Matka Boża Przeczycka	15 August 1925	Przeczyca	Pope Pius XI
Matka Boża Tarnowiecka^[223]	8 September 1925	Tarnowiec, Podkarpackie Voivodeship	Pope Pius XI
Mother of God (Generic Title)^[224]	24 June 1928	Basilica on the Holy Mountain, Głogówko	Pope Pius XI
Matki Bożej Różańcowej^[225]	6 October 1929	Zhovkva (Former location, now part of Ukraine) Służew (current)	Pope Pius XI
Matki Bożej Różańcowej^[226]	7 October 1934	Bochnia	Pope Pius XI
Our Lady of Graces^[227]	30 May 1937	Stanyslaviv (now Ukraine) presently venerated in Gdańsk	Pope Pius XI
Matki Bożej Odporyszowskiej	15 August 1937	Odporyszów	Pope Pius XI
Matka Boża Swarzewska^[228]	8 September 1937	Swarzewo	Pope Pius XI
Matka Boża Jazłowiecka^[229]	9 July 1939	Szymanów (current) Jazłowiec (Former location, before 1946)	Pope Pius XII
Matki Bożej Okulickiej^[230]	9 September 1962	Okulice, Lesser Poland Voivodeship	Pope John XXIII
Matka Boża Pocieszenia	10 August 1963	Nowy Sącz	Pope John XXIII
Our Lady of Ludzmierz	15 August 1963	Podhale	Pope Paul VI
Matki Bożej Świętojańskiej	9 May 1965	Krakow	Pope Paul VI
Matki Bożej Góreckiej	6 June 1965	Rataje, Piła County	Pope Paul VI
Our Lady of Krasnobród	4 July 1965	Krasnobród	Pope Paul VI
Matki Bożej Rychwałdzkiej	18 July 1965	Rychwałd, Lesser Poland Voivodeship	Pope Paul VI
Matki Bożej Pięknej Miłości	29 May 1966 7 June 1999	Bydgoszcz Cathedral	Pope Paul VI Pope John Paul II^[ga]
Matki Bożej Byszewskiej^[231]	10 July 1966	Byszewo, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship	Pope Paul VI
Madonna Łokietkowa	17 July 1966	Collegiate Basilica of the Birth of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Wiślica	Pope Paul VI
Mother of Sianów^[232]	4 September 1966	Sianów	Pope Paul VI
Our Lady of Sorrows of Lichen	15 August 1967	Licheń Stary	Pope Paul VI
Our Lady of Gietrzwałd^[233]	10 September 1967	Gietrzwałd	Pope Paul VI
Matki Bożej Świętorodzinnej	18 August 1968	Studzianna, Łódź Voivodeship	Pope Paul VI
Our Lady of Consolation	15 June 1969	Dąbrówka Kościelna, Greater Poland Voivodeship	Pope Paul VI
Our Lady of Consolation^[234]	23 August 1970	Golina	Pope Paul VI
Our Lady of Consolation^[235]	6 September 1970	Czerwińsk nad Wisłą	Pope Paul VI
Our Lady of Consolation^[236]	20 September 1970	Szamotuły	Pope Paul VI
Matka Boża Rywałdzka^[237]	3 September 1972	Rywałd	Pope Paul VI
Our Lady of Graces	7 October 1973	Jesuit Church, Warsaw	Pope Paul VI
Matki Bożej Lewiczynskiej^[238]	10 August 1975	Lewiczyn, Grójec County	Pope Paul VI^[gb]
Our Lady of Consolation	31 August 1975	Jodłowa	Pope Paul VI
Matka Boża Sejneńska	7 September 1975	Minor Basilica of the Visitation of Mary, Sejny, Lomza	Pope Paul VI
Matki Bożej Głogowieckiej^[239]	14 September 1975	Głogowiec, Łódź East County	Pope Paul VI^[gc]
Matki Bożej Bolesnej	18 July 1976	Obory, Golub-Dobrzyń County	Pope Paul VI^[gd]
Matki Bożej Pocieszenia^[240]	12 September 1976	Biechowo, Greater Poland Voivodeship	Pope Paul VI^[ge]
Our Lady of Consolation	21 August 1977	Sanctuary of Our Lady of Consolation, Parish of the Nativity, Stara Błotnica, Sandomierz	Pope Paul VI
Matki Bożej Przasnyskiej^[241]	18 September 1977	Przasnysz	Pope Paul VI^[gf]
Matka Boska Kębelska	10 September 1978	Wąwolnica, Lublin Voivodeship	Pope Paul VI^[gg]
Matka Boża Makowska^[242]	10 June 1979	Maków Podhalański	Pope Paul VI
Our Lady of Sorrows	5 August 1979	Osieczna	Pope Paul VI^[gh]
Matki Bożej Tuleckiej^[243]	2 September 1979	Tulce	Pope Paul VI^[gi]
Matka Boża Lipińska^[244]	17 August 1980	Lipinki, Lesser Poland Voivodeship	Pope Paul VI^[gj]
Matki Bożej Wambierzyckiej^[245]	17 August 1980	Wambierzyce	Pope Paul VI^[gk]
Our Lady of Reconciliation	31 August 1980	Sanctuary of Our Lady of Consolation, Hodyszewo	Pope Paul VI^[gl]
Matki Bożej Różanostockiej^[246]	28 June 1981	Różanystok	Pope John Paul I^[gm]
Matki Bożej Gułowskiej^[247]	5 September 1982	Wola Gułowska	Pope John Paul II
Matki Bożej Płockiej^[248]	12 September 1982	Płoki	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Victories^[249]	19 June 1983	Brdów	Pope John Paul II
Mother of Peace^[250]	19 June 1983^[251]	Stoczek Klasztorny	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Graces of Lviv (Replica)^[252]	19 June 1983	Lubaczów	Pope John Paul II^[gn]
Our Lady of Opole^[253]	21 June 1983	Opole	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Snows^[254]	21 June 1983	Mount Igliczna, Międzygórze, Lower Silesian Voivodeship	Pope John Paul II
Matki Bożej Sierpeckiej^[255]	21 August 1983	Sierpc	Pope John Paul II
Matki Bożej Łaskawej-Różańcowej "Mother Most Amiable"^[256]	19 February 1985	Janów Lubelski	Pope John Paul II
Matka Boża Pani Kujaw^[257]	30 June 1985	Ostrowąs	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Assumption^[258]	30 June 1985	Płonka Kościelna	Pope John Paul II
Matki Bożej Krypnie^[259]	8 September 1985	Krypno	Pope John Paul II
Matka Boża Kazimierska^[260]	31 August 1986	Kazimierz	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Fatima of Szczecin^[261]	11 June 1987	Szczecin	Pope John Paul II
Matka Boża Trąbkowska^[262]	12 June 1987	Trąbki Wielkie	Pope John Paul II
Matki Bożej Ostrożańskiej^[263]	5 July 1987	Ostrożany	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Fatima^[264]	21 October 1987	Zakopane-Krzeptówki	Pope John Paul II
The Weeping Mother of God^[265]	26 June 1988	Lublin	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of the Scapular of Mount Carmel^[266]	17 July 1988	Monastery of Discalced Carmelites, Czerna	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Sorrows^[267]	18 September 1988	Skrzatusz	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady, Patiently Listening^[268]	18 June 1989	Rokitno, Międzyrzecz County	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Łysiec^[269]	3 September 1989	Armenian Catholic Church of the Holy Trinity, Gliwice	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Victories^[270]	10 September 1989	Wrocław	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Consolation^[271]	2 September 1990	Orchówek, Lublin Voivodeship	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Łukawiec^[272]	3 June 1991	Łukawiec	Pope John Paul II^[go]
Our Lady of Graces^[273]	3 June 1991	Kielce	Pope John Paul II^[gp]
Our Mother of Perpetual Help	7 June 1991	Niedźwiady, Kalisz County	Pope John Paul II^[gq]
Our Lady of Fatima^[274]	14 August 1991	Wadowice	Pope John Paul II
Matki Bożej Mirowskiej^[275]	14 June 1992	Pińczów	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Fatima^[276]	13 September 1992	Bieńczyce, Kraków	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Consolation^[277]	28 August 1993	Pasierbiec	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Sorrows^[278]	26 September 1993	Hałcnów	Pope John Paul II
Our Mother of Perpetual Help^[279]	26 June 1994	Podgórze	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of the Scapular^[280]	17 July 1994	Tomaszów Lubelski	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Divine Grace^[281]	11 September 1994	Wrocław	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Graces^[282]	4 June 1995	Wieliczka	Pope John Paul II
Mother of Mercy^[283]	5 June 1995	Białystok	Pope John Paul II
Matki Bożej Studzieniczańskiej^[284]	17 September 1995	Studzieniczna	Pope John Paul II^[gr]
Mary Help of Christians^[285]	24 September 1995	Twardogóra	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady, Gate of Mercy^[286]	18 August 1996	Jarosław	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Assumption—Queen of the Holy Rosary^[287]	25 August 1996	Myszkow	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of La Salette^[288]	15 September 1996	Dębowiec, Podkarpackie Voivodeship	Pope John Paul II^[gs]
Matka Boża Adorująca^[289]	31 May 1997	Wrocław	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Graces^[290]	2 June 1997	Krzeszów	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Consolation^[291]	3 June 1997	The Franciscan Church and monastery, Gniezno	Pope John Paul II
Virgin of Sorrows^[292]	3 June 1997	Skulsk	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Consolation^[293]	10 June 1997	Wielkie Oczy	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady, Comforter of the Afflicted^[294]	22 June 1997	Church of the Annunciation in Miedzna	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Consolation^[295]	31 August 1997	Church of the Holy Trinity in Lubiszewo Tczewskie	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of Fatima^[296]	13 September 1997	Trzebinia	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady, Queen of Families^[297]	16 May 1998	Kościerzyna	Pope John Paul II
Matka Boża Tęskniąca^[298]	28 June 1998	Powsin, Warsaw	Pope John Paul II
Matka Niezawodnej Nadziei^[299]	3 July 1998	Jamna, Lesser Poland Voivodeship	Pope John Paul II
Matka Boża Staroskrzyńska^[300]	6 September 1998	Skrzyńsko	Pope John Paul II
Matki Bożej Wejherowskiej	5 June 1999	Wejherowo	Pope John Paul II^[gt]
Mother of Savior	13 June 1999	Warsaw	Pope John Paul II
Our Mother of Perpetual Help	16 June 1999	Wadowice	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady of the Teacher^[301]	5 September 1999	Czarna, Końskie County	Pope John Paul II
Our Lady, Comforter of the Afflicted^[302]	8 September 1999	Domaniewice, Łódź Voivodeship	Pope John Paul II^[gu]
Our Lady of Sorrows^[303]	12 September 1999	Czarny Potok, Lesser Poland Voivodeship	Pope John Paul II^[gv]
Matki Bożej Boguckiej	4 June 2000^[304]	Bogucice	Pope John Paul II^[gw]
Matki Bożej Pokornej^[305]	4 June 2000	Rudy, Silesian Voivodeship	Pope John Paul II^[gx]
Matki Bożej Miłosiernej^[306]	12 June 2000	Biała Rawska	Pope John Paul II^[gy]
Matki Bożej Wąsewskiej^[307]	8 September 2000	Wąsewo, Masovian Voivodeship	Pope John Paul II^[gz]
Matka Boża Odwachowska	9 September 2000	Zamość	Pope John Paul II
Matki Bożej Żuromińskiej^[308]	10 September 2000	Żuromin	Pope John Paul II^[ha]
Our Lady of Consolation^[309]	9 December 2000	Church of Saint Catherine, Kraków	Pope John Paul II
Matka Boża z Gruszką^[310]	6 May 2001	Parczew	Pope John Paul II^[hb]
Matki Bożej Pszówskiej^[311]	8 September 2002	Pszów	Pope John Paul II^[hc]
Our Lady of Consolation^[312]	12 September 2002	Church of Saint Stephen, Kraków	Pope John Paul II^[hd]
Matki Bożej Łowickiej^[313]	5 October 2002	Łowicz	Pope John Paul II^[he]
Our Lady of Fatima^[314]	13 June 2004	Turza Śląska	Pope John Paul II^[hf]
Matki Bożej Pajęczańskiej^[315]	28 May 2005	Pajęczno	Pope John Paul II^[hg]
Mother of Mercy of the Gate of Dawn^[316]	2 July 2005	Skarżysko-Kamienna	Pope John Paul II
Matki Bożej Ucieczki Grzesników	3 July 2005	Wieleń Zaobrzański	Pope John Paul II^[hh]
Matki Bożej Łaskiej	25 September 2005	Łask	Pope John Paul II^[hi]
Matka Boża Trybunalska	26 May 2006	Piotrków Trybunalski	Pope Benedict XVI
Mother of Savior^[317]	13 May 2007	Corpus Christi Basilica, Kraków	Pope Benedict XVI
Matka Boża Włoszczowska^[318]	3 June 2007	Wloszczowa	Pope Benedict XVI
Matki Bożej Bolesnej^[319]	15 August 2007	Kałków, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship	Pope Benedict XVI^[hj]
Our Lady of Consolation^[320]	8 September 2007	Bęczkowice	Pope Benedict XVI^[hk]
Matka Boża Szczyrkowska	21 September 2008	Szczyrk	Pope Benedict XVI
Matka Boża Będzińska (Black Madonna)^[321]	1 June 2009	Parish of Saint Barbara, Będzin	Pope Benedict XVI
Our Lady of Difficult Trust^[322]	9 October 2010	Jordanów	Pope Benedict XVI
Our Lady of Loreto	2 July 2011	Głogówek	Pope Benedict XVI
Matka Boża Pólkowska^[323]	7 September 2013	Bralin, Greater Poland Voivodeship	Pope Francis
Our Mother of Perpetual Help^[324]	22 June 2014	Gliwice	Pope Francis
Our Lady, Health of the Sick^[325]	15 August 2014	Suserz	Pope Francis
Matki Bożej Popowskiej^[326]	23 August 2015	Popowo Kościelne, Greater Poland Voivodeship	Pope Francis^[hl]
Kalwaryjskiej Matki Zawierzenia^[327]	12 September 2015	Praszka	Pope Francis^[hm]
Our Lady, Health of the Sick	13 May 2017	Świdnica	Pope Francis^[hn]
Our Lady of Consolation^[328]	28 May 2017	Wiele, Pomeranian Voivodeship	Pope Francis^[ho]
Our Lady of Fatima^[329]	4 June 2017	Tarnów	Pope Francis^[hp]
Our Lady of Consolation^[330]	11 June 2017	Kombornia	Pope Francis^[hq]
Our Lady of Fatima^[330]	11 June 2017	Miejsce Piastowe	Pope Francis^[hr]
Our Lady, Queen of Families^[331]	9 September 2017	Chorzelów	Pope Francis^[hs]
Our Lady of Victories, Queen of Poland^[332]	13 October 2018	Church of Saint John the Baptist, Szczecin	Pope Francis^[ht]
Matki Bożej Smardzewskiej	15 August 2019	Smardzewo, Płońsk County	Pope Francis^[hu]
Our Lady of the Scapular^[333]	17 July 2021	Daleszyce	Pope Francis^[hv]
Our Lady of Consolation^[334]	12 June 2022	Gdynia	Pope Francis^[hw]
Our Lady, Health of the Sick^[335]^[336]	9 September 2023	Smolice, Greater Poland Voivodeship	Pope Francis^[hx]
Our Lady of Sorrows^[337]	15 September 2024	Wielgomłyny	Pope Francis^[hy]
Our Lady of the Rosary^[338]	21 June 2025	Andrychów	Pope Francis^[hz]

Portugal

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Our Lady of Sameiro^[339]	12 June 1904	Sanctuary of Our Lady of Sameiro	Pope Pius IX^[ia]
Our Lady of Fatima	13 May 1946	Sanctuary of Fátima	Pope Pius XII^[ib]
Our Lady of Solitude^[340]	17 September 2023^[ic]^[id]^[341]^[342]	Basilica of Our Lady and Saint Anthony of Mafra	Pope Francis^[ie]

Puerto Rico

Official Title of the Image	Date of Coronation	Place of Devotion	Authorization by	Marian Image	Shrine of devotion
Nuestra Señora de la Divina Providencia^[343]^[344]	5 November 1976	Basílica Catedral Metropolitana de San Juan Bautista San Juan, Puerto Rico	Pope Paul VI
Nuestra Señora de Monserrate^[345]	12 February 1995	Basílica Santuario de la Monserrate Hormigueros, Puerto Rico	Pope John Paul II

Slovakia

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Our Lady of Seven Sorrows^[346]^[347]	8 September 1864	Basilica of the Virgin of Seven Sorrows, Šaštín-Stráže	Pope Pius IX

Slovenia

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Our Lady of Montesanto of Gorizia	6 June 1717	Basilica of Assumption of Mary, Sveta Gora	Pope Clement XI
Mary Help of Christians	1 September 1907	Basilica of Brezje, Radovljica	Pope Pius X
Our Lady of the Apparition	14 August 1912	Strunjan	Pope Pius X

Spain

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Shrine of devotion
Virgen de Veruela	31 July 1881	Vera de Moncayo	Pope Leo XIII
Our Lady of Montserrat	11 September 1881	Catalonia	Pope Leo XIII
Virgen de Lluc	10 August 1884	Mallorca	Pope Leo XIII
Virgen de Aranzazu	6 June 1886	Oñate	Pope Leo XIII
Mare de Deu de la Merce^[348]	21 October 1888	Barcelona	Pope Leo XIII
Our Lady of Candelaria	13 October 1889	Tenerife	Pope Leo XIII
Our Lady of Begoña	8 September 1900	Bilbao	Pope Leo XIII
Virgen de los Ojos Grandes	15 August 1904	Lugo	Pope Pius X
Virgen de la Misericordia	24 October 1904	Reus	Pope Pius X
Virgen de los Reyes^[349]	4 December 1904	Seville Cathedral	Pope Pius X
Our Lady of the Pillar	20 May 1905	Zaragoza	Pope Pius X
Virgen del Pino^[350]	7 September 1905	Gran Canaria	Pope Pius X
Nuestra Señora de los Remedios	27 April 1906	Fregenal de la Sierra	Pope Pius X
Virgen de la Sierra	9 September 1906	Montblanc, Tarragona	Pope Pius X
Mare de Déu de la Misericòrdia	10 November 1907	Canet de Mar	Pope Pius X
Virgen de la Encina	8 September 1908	Ponferrada	Pope Pius X
Our Lady of Cabeza (Original statue destroyed during the Civil War.)	20 April 1909	Andújar	Pope Pius X
Virgen del Claustro	9 June 1911	Tarragona Cathedral	Pope Pius X
Nuestra Señora de las Angustias^[351]	20 September 1913	Granada	Pope Benedict XV
Virgen de la Misericordia	25 April 1915	Campanar, Valencia	Pope Benedict XV
Our Lady of Queralt	3 September 1916	Berga	Pope Benedict XV
Virgen de los Milagros	8 September 1916	El Puerto de Santa Maria	Pope Benedict XV
Virgen de la Fuencisla	24 September 1916	Segovia	Pope Benedict XV
Virgen de San Lorenzo^[352]	21 October 1917	Valladolid	Pope Benedict XV
Virgen de Covadonga	8 September 1918	Asturias	Pope Benedict XV
Mare de Déu del Castell^[353]	15 May 1919	Cullera	Pope Benedict XV
Virgin of El Rocio^[354]	8 June 1919	Almonte	Pope Benedict XV
Nuestra Señora de Monserrate	31 May 1920	Orihuela	Pope Benedict XV
Mare de Déu de Montiel	8 September 1921	Benaguasil	Pope Benedict XV
Virgen de los Remedios	10 September 1922	Antequera	Pope Pius XI
Nuestra Señora de la Caridad de Cartagena	17 April 1923	Cartagena	Pope Pius XI
Virgen de Estíbaliz^[355]	6 May 1923	Villafranca de Estíbaliz	Pope Pius XI
Nuestra Señora de los Desamparados	12 May 1923	Valencia	Pope Benedict XV^[if]
Our Lady of Virtues (Original statue destroyed during the Civil War.)	6 September 1923	Villena	Pope Pius XI^[356]
Virgen de las Angustias	21 September 1923	Guadix	Pope Pius XI^[ig]
Mare de Déu del Lledó^[357]	4 May 1924	Castellón de la Plana	Pope Pius XI
Virgen de la Soterraña	10 October 1924	Olmedo, Valladolid	Pope Pius XI^[ih]
Virgen de la Montaña^[358]	12 October 1924	Cáceres	Pope Pius XI
Virgen del Carmen	23 April 1925	Jerez de la Frontera	Pope Pius XI
Mare de Déu de la Salut	25 April 1925	Algemesí	Pope Pius XI
Virgen de Belen	5 May 1925	Almansa	Pope Pius XI
Virgen de las Maravillas	10 September 1925	Cehegín	Pope Pius XI
Virgen del Sagrario	30 May 1926	Toledo Cathedral	Pope Pius XI
Nuestra Señora de la Fuensanta	24 April 1927	Murcia	Pope Pius XI
Virgen de la Peña	13 August 1928	Brihuega	Pope Pius XI
Our Lady of Guadalupe of Extremadura	12 October 1928	Caceres	Pope Pius XI
Virgin of the Incarnation^[359]	5 May 1929	Carrión de Calatrava	Pope Pius XI
Virgen de los Dolores	18 August 1929	A Coruña	Pope Pius XI
Virgen de la Barquera	8 September 1929	San Vicente de la Barquera	Pope Pius XI
Our Lady of Snows^[360]	20 October 1929	Almagro, Ciudad Real	Pope Pius XI
Virgen de Arrate^[361]	3 November 1929	Eibar	Pope Pius XI
Virgen de la Antigua	24 November 1929	Seville	Pope Pius XI
Virgen de la Capilla	11 June 1930	Jaén	Pope Pius XI
Nuestra Señora de las Nieves^[362]	22 June 1930	Santa Cruz de La Palma	Pope Pius XI
Virgen del Valle	8 September 1930	Saldaña	Pope Pius XI
Virgen de la Piedad	14 September 1930	Baza, Granada	Pope Pius XI
Virgen de la Antigua	28 September 1930	Guadalajara, Castilla-La Mancha	Pope Pius XI
Virgen del Camino	19 October 1930	León	Pope Benedict XV^[ii]
Mare de Déu de Sant Salvador	8 September 1934	Felanitx	Pope Pius XI
Virgen de la Victoria	8 February 1943^[363]	Málaga	Pope Pius XII
Virgen del Toro	12 September 1943	Menorca	Pope Pius XII
Santa María la Real de Pamplona	21 September 1946	Pamplona	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de África	10 November 1946	Ceuta	Pope Pius XII
Virgen del Rosario^[364]	4 May 1947	Cádiz	Pope Pius XII
Our Lady of Peace^[365]	15 May 1947	Ronda	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de los Milagros	7 June 1947	Ágreda	Pope Pius XII	fraameless
Virgen de la Barca	15 August 1947	Muxía	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora de la Fuente de la Salud^[366]	19 October 1947	Sabadell	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora de Araceli^[367]	2 May 1948	Lucena, Córdoba	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de la Victoria	13 June 1948	Melilla	Pope Pius XII
Virgin of Almudena	11 November 1948	Madrid	Pope Pius XII
Virgin of Light	1 June 1950	Cuenca	Pope Pius XII
Virgin of Grace	1 October 1950	L'Énova	Pope Pius XII
Virgen del Mar^[368]	8 April 1951	Almería	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora del Carmen de San Fernando^[369]	12 October 1951	San Fernando, Cádiz	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de la Peña de Francia	4 June 1952	Peña de Francia	Pope Pius XII
Virgen del Puerto	8 June 1952	Plasencia	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de Ujué^[370]	8 September 1952	Ujué	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora de los Reyes	17 May 1953	El Hierro	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de la Victoria^[371]	18 October 1953	Trujillo, Cáceres	Pope Pius XII
Puríssima Xiqueta	29 April 1954	Benissa	Pope Pius XII
Maria Auxiliadora de Sevilla	13 May 1954	Seville	Pope Pius XII
Virgen del Juncal	30 May 1954	Irun	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de Regla	5 September 1954	Chipiona	Pope Pius XII
Our Lady of Angels	9 September 1954	Monastery of Santa Maria, El Puig	Pope Pius XII
Mare de Déu del Tallat	21 September 1954	Rocallaura	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de Tíscar	29 September 1954	Quesada	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de Valvanera	15 October 1954	Monastery of Nuestra Señora de Valvanera, Anguiano	Pope Pius XII
La Virgen Blanca^[372]	17 October 1954	Vitoria-Gasteiz	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de la Amargura^[373]	21 November 1954	Seville	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora de la Concepción^[374]	5 December 1954	San Cristóbal de La Laguna	Pope Pius XII
Virgen del Castillo	7 December 1954	Yecla	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora de Bien Aparecida	29 May 1955	Santander	Pope Pius XII
Mare de Déu del Miracle	30 May 1955	Balaguer	Pope Pius XII
Mare de Déu del Vilar	30 May 1955	Blanes	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de Piedraescrita	24 August 1955	Campanario, Badajoz	Pope Pius XII
Our Lady of Snows	9 October 1955	Ibiza Cathedral	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de Argeme	20 May 1956	Coria, Cáceres	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de los Llanos	27 May 1956	Albacete	Pope Pius XII
Virgen del Villar^[375]	10 June 1956	Corella, Navarre	Pope Pius XII
Santísima Virgen Maria de las Nieves	5 August 1956	Aspe	Pope Pius XII
Virgen del Milagro de Fresnedo	9 September 1956	Solórzano	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de la Luz	16 September 1956	Guía de Isora	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de la Fuensanta	29 September 1956	Villanueva del Arzobispo	Pope Pius XII
Virgen del Prado	30 May 1957	Basilica of Nuestra Señora del Prado, Talavera de la Reina	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora del Puy	25 May 1958	Estella-Lizarra	Pope Pius XII
Nuestra Señora del Soto^[376]	6 September 1959	Santiurde de Toranzo	Pope John XXIII
Mare de Déu de la Pietat	11 October 1959	Igualada	Pope John XXIII
Virgen de la Antigua	12 June 1960	Lekeitio	Pope John XXIII
Virgen de Belén^[377]	28 August 1960	Carrión de los Condes	Pope John XXIII
Virgen del Remedio^[378]	8 September 1960	Utiel	Pope John XXIII
Virgin of the Rosary	11 September 1960	A Coruña	Pope John XXIII
Virgin of Grace	30 October 1960	Guadix	Pope John XXIII
Virgin of the Rosary	13 May 1961	Granada	Pope John XXIII
Virgin of Mercy^[379]	28 May 1961	Jerez de la Frontera	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de Riánsares	7 September 1962	Tarancón	Pope John XXIII
Virgen de Tejeda	26 May 1963	Garaballa	Pope John XXIII
Virgen de la Franqueira	21 July 1963	A Cañiza	Pope Pius XII^[ij]
Nuestra Señora de la Portería^[380]	19 March 1964	Las Palmas	Pope John XXIII
Virgin of Consolation^[381]	1 May 1964	Utrera	Pope Paul VI
Virgen de la Esperanza Macarena^[382]	31 May 1964	Seville	Pope John XXIII
Virgen de los Milagros^[383]	6 September 1964	Baños de Molgas	Pope Paul VI
Virgen del Río	7 April 1965 (Original statue^[ik]) 20 September 2015 (Reconstruction)	Huércal-Overa	Pope Paul VI Pope Francis
Virgen de los Dolores^[384]	9 May 1965	Córdoba	Pope Paul VI
Virgen de la Salud^[385]	31 May 1965	Iglesia de Santa Leocadia, Toledo	Pope Paul VI
Virgen de la Caridad^[386]	15 August 1965	Sanlúcar de Barrameda	Pope Paul VI
Virgen de los Remedios^[387]	15 August 1965	Serón	Pope Paul VI
Virgen de la Purificación, La Tizná de Jerez^[388]	9 September 1965	Jerez del Marquesado	Pope Paul VI
Virgen del Monte	22 May 1966	Bolaños de Calatrava	Pope Paul VI
Virgen del Lluch	22 May 1966	Alzira, Valencia	Pope Paul VI
Mare de Déu del Lledo	26 June 1966	Valls	Pope Paul VI
Nuestra Señora de los Remedios^[389]	15 August 1966	Olvera	Pope Paul VI
Virgen del Prado^[390]	28 May 1967	Ciudad Real	Pope Paul VI
Virgen de Núria	13 July 1967	Queralbs	Pope Paul VI^[il]
Virgen de Rus^[391]	27 May 1969	San Clemente, Cuenca	Pope Paul VI^[im]
Virgen de la Asunción	29 December 1970	Elche	Pope Paul VI
Virgen del Henar	25 June 1972	Cuéllar	Pope Paul VI
Virgen de Valme^[392]	23 June 1973	Dos Hermanas	Pope Paul VI
Virgen de la Hiniesta (Madonna and Child statue)	23 May 1974	Seville	Pope John XXIII^[in]
Virgen de Aguas Santas^[393]	8 September 1979	Villaverde del Río	Pope Paul VI
Virgen de la Esperanza de Triana^[394]^[395]	2 June 1984	Seville	Pope John Paul II
Virgen de los Desamparados del Saliente^[396]^[397]	7 August 1988	Albox	Pope John Paul II
Virgen de la Cinta^[398]	26 September 1992	Huelva	Pope John Paul II
Virgin of Miracles^[399]	14 June 1993	La Rábida Friary, Palos de la Frontera	Pope John Paul II
Virgen de la Fuensanta^[400]	2 October 1994	Córdoba	Pope John Paul II
Mare de Déu de Paretdelgada^[401]	15 August 1996^[402]	La Selva del Camp	Pope John Paul II
Virgen de Inodejo^[403]	14 September 1997	Las Fraguas	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora del Remedio^[404]	22 November 1998	Alicante	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora de la Misericordia^[405]	30 May 1999^[406]	Burriana, Castellón	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles^[407]	19 May 2002	Getafe	Pope John Paul II
Virgen de Linarejos	11 January 2004	Linares, Jaén	Pope John Paul II
Virgen de la Sierra^[408]	4 June 2005	Cabra	Pope John Paul II^[io]
Virgen del Collado	16 July 2006	Santisteban del Puerto	Pope Benedict XVI
Virgen del Espino^[409]	9 September 2006	Chauchina	Pope Benedict XVI
María Santísima de la Misericordia^[410]	20 May 2007	Granada	Pope Benedict XVI
Virgen del Martirio	15 August 2007	Ugíjar	Pope Benedict XVI^[ip]
Mare de Déu de Gràcia	2 September 2007	Villareal	Pope Benedict XVI^[iq]
Virgen de Carejas	24 August 2008	Paredes de Nava	Pope Benedict XVI
Virgen del Capítulo^[411]	20 September 2008	Trasobares	Pope Benedict XVI^[ir]
Mary Help of Christians	10 May 2009	Córdoba	Pope Benedict XVI^[is]
Virgen de Belen	8 May 2010	Palma del Río	Pope Benedict XVI^[it]
Virgen del Yugo^[412]	30 May 2010^[413]	Arguedas, Navarre	Pope Benedict XVI
Virgen del Campo	4 September 2010	Cañete de las Torres	Pope Benedict XVI
Maria Santissima de Aurora^[414]	8 May 2011	Granada	Pope Benedict XVI
Virgen de la Purísima Concepción de Linares^[415]	14 May 2011	Córdoba	Pope Benedict XVI
Mare de Déu de La Aldea	12 June 2011	L'Aldea	Pope Benedict XVI^[iu]
Mare de Déu del Roser	7 October 2011	Almassora	Pope Benedict XVI^[iv]
Virgen del Valle	23 October 2011	La Palma del Condado	Pope Benedict XVI
Nuestra Señora del Castillo^[416]	12 October 2012	Lebrija	Pope Benedict XVI
Virgen de las Nieves^[417]	31 May 2014	Las Gabias	Pope Benedict XVI
Nuestra Señora de las Mercedes	14 August 2014	Alcalá la Real	Pope Francis^[iw]
Virgen de Alharilla	23 August 2014	Porcuna	Pope Francis
María Santísima de la Amargura^[418]	30 May 2015	Granada	Pope Francis
Virgen de la Antigua^[419]	6 August 2016	Almuñécar	Pope Francis
Virgen de Gador^[420]	3 September 2016	Berja	Pope Francis
Virgen de Butarque	20 May 2017	Leganés	Pope Francis
Virgin of Grace	16 July 2017	Altura	Pope Francis^[ix]
Virgen de la Cabeza del Carpio^[421]	17 October 2017	El Carpio	Pope Francis
Virgen del O Corpiño	24 June 2018	Lalín	Pope Francis^[iy]
Nuestra Señora del Carmen de Rute^[422]	28 July 2018	Rute	Pope Francis^[iz]
Virgen del Carmen^[423]	29 July 2018	Burgo de Osma-Ciudad de Osma	Pope Francis^[ja]
Nuestra Señora de la Esperanza^[424]	13 October 2018	Granada	Pope Francis^[jb]
Nuestra Señora de la Esperanza^[425]	22 December 2018	Figuerola del Camp	Pope Francis^[jc]
Nuestra Señora de la Soledad^[426]	4 May 2019	Ciempozuelos	Pope Francis^[jd]
Nuestra Señora de los Angeles^[427]	18 May 2019	Seville	Pope Francis^[je]
Virgen de Consolación^[428]	1 June 2019	Valdepeñas	Pope Francis
Virgen del Socorro	30 April 2022	Villamanta	Pope Francis^[jf]
Inmaculada Concepción^[429]	7 May 2022^[430]	Herencia	Pope Francis^[jg]
Virgen de la Antigua^[431]	3 September 2022	El Casar	Pope Francis^[jh]
Virgen de la Fuensanta^[432]	1 October 2022	Alcaudete	Pope Francis
Virgen de la Paz y Esperanza^[433]	15 October 2022	Córdoba	Pope Francis
Virgen de la Soledad^[434]	1 November 2022	Monasterio de San Jerónimo, Granada	Pope Francis^[ji]

Sri Lanka

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Our Lady of the Rosary	2 July 1924	Shrine of Our Lady of Madhu	Pope Benedict XV^[jj]
Our Lady of Lanka^[435]	6 February 1974	Basilica of Our Lady of Lanka, Tewatte	Pope Paul VI^[jk]^[436]

Switzerland

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Notre Dame du Vorbourg^[437]	12 September 1869	Delémont	Pope Pius IX^[jl]
Madonna del Sasso	14 August 1880	Sanctuary of Madonna del Sasso, Orselina	Pope Leo XIII
Our Lady of Fribourg, Glorious Queen of the Universe^[438]	21 August 1902	Basilica of Our Lady of Fribourg	Pope Leo XIII^[jm]
Our Lady of Grace (Gnadenbild)	15 August 1926	Mariastein Abbey	Pope Pius XI
Our Lady of the Hermits	14 September 1934	Einsiedeln Abbey	Pope Pius XI^[jn]
Notre Dame de Genève^[439]	23 May 1937	Basilica of Our Lady of Geneva	Pope Pius XI^[jo]

Taiwan (Republic of China)

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Our Lady of China^[440]	14 August 2022	The National Shrine of Our Lady of China, Meishan, Chiayi	Pope Francis^[jp]

Turkey

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Santa Maria Draperis	25 March 1911	Church of St. Mary Draperis, Istanbul	Pope Pius X

Ukraine

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Our Lady of Lutsk	8 September 1749	Dominican Monastery of Lutsk	Pope Benedict XIV
Our Lady of Berdyczow	16 July 1756 (destroyed original icon) 19 July 1998 (reconstruction)^[441]	The Discalced Carmelite monastery of Berdychiv	Pope Benedict XIV Pope John Paul II
Theotokos of Pochayiv	8 September 1773	Pochayiv Lavra	Pope Clement XIV
Our Lady, Queen of Peace of Janow	29 May 1774	Ivano-Frankove	Pope Clement XIV
Our Lady of Bilshivtsi	18 August 1777	Bilshivtsi	Pope Clement XIII^[442]
Our Lady of Mezhyrich	15 August 1779	Mezhyrich	Pope Benedict XIV^[443]
Our Lady of Zarvanytsia	28 August 1867	Zarvanytsia	Pope Pius IX
Our Lady of Graces, Gracious Star of Lviv (Replica)	26 June 2001	Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption, Lviv	Pope Francis^[jq]
Our Mother of Perpetual Help	8 September 2001	Mostyska	Pope John Paul II^[jr]
Our Lady of the Rosary	29 August 2009	Chortkiv	Pope Benedict XVI^[js]
Our Lady of Fatima^[444]	13 May 2017	Krysowice, Lviv Oblast	Pope Francis^[jt]
Our Lady of the Assumption^[445]	15 August 2022	Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary Cathedral, Odesa	Pope Francis^[ju]

United Kingdom

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Our Lady of Consolation	12 July 1893	Shrine of Our Lady of Consolation, West Grinstead	Pope Leo XIII
Our Lady of Walsingham^[jv]	15 August 1954	Basilica of Our Lady of Walsingham	Pope Pius XII

United States of America

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Our Lady of Prompt Succor^[446]	10 November 1895	New Orleans, Louisiana	Pope Leo XIII^[jw]
Our Lady of Mount Carmel	10 July 1904	Manhattan, New York	Pope Leo XIII^[jx] ^[447]
Our Lady of the Conquest	26 June 1960	Santa Fe, New Mexico	Pope John XXIII
Mary of Nazareth^[448]	15 April 1998	Doylestown, Pennsylvania^[jy]	Pope John Paul II^[jz]^[449]
Our Lady of Immaculate Conception	22 August 2013	Lake Charles, Louisiana	Pope Benedict XVI^[ka]
Our Lady of La Leche	10 October 2021	St. Augustine, Florida	Pope Francis^[kb]^[450]

Uruguay

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by	Marian image	Shrine of devotion
Virgin of the Thirty-Three	12 November 1962	Florida, Uruguay	Pope John XXIII^[kc]

Venezuela

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization by
Virgen del Socorro	13 November 1910	Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Help (Valencia, Venezuela)	Pope Pius X^[kd]
Virgen del Valle	8 September 1911	El Valle del Espíritu Santo	Pope Pius X
Nuestra Señora de Chiquinquirá^[451]	18 November 1942	Basilica of Our Lady of Chiquinquirá, Maracaibo	Pope Benedict XV^[ke]
Our Lady of Coromoto	11 September 1952 (Original cloth relic^[452])^[453] 27 January 1985 (Marian statue^[454])^[455]	Guanare	Pope Pius XII Pope John Paul II
La Divina Pastora	14 January 1956	Barquisimeto	Pope Pius XII
Virgen de la Caridad	22 January 1960	San Sebastián, Aragua	Pope Pius XII^[kf]
Virgen de Belen	31 January 1965	San Mateo, Aragua	Pope John XXIII^[456]
Virgen de Chiquinquirá	2 October 1966	Aregue, Lara	Pope Paul VI^[kg]
Virgin of Consolation	12 March 1967	Basilica of Our Lady of Consolation, Táriba	Pope John XXIII^[457]
Nuestra Señora de la Soledad^[458]	24 April 1988	Iglesia de San Francisco (Caracas)	Pope John Paul II
Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe de El Carrizal^[459]	12 December 1992	Minor Basilica of Virgin of Guadalupe, La Vela de Coro	Pope John Paul II
Virgen de las Mercedes	12 February 2004	Río Chico	Pope John Paul II^[kh]
Virgen de Altagracia^[460]	26 December 2014	Los Puertos de Altagracia	Pope Benedict XVI^[ki]
Virgen del Pilar^[461]	25 March 2021^[462]	Carúpano	Pope Francis
Virgen de la Peña Admirable	23 September 2023	Parapara, Guarico	Pope Francis^[kj]

Pontifically crowned Christological images

The list below enumerates approved Christological images with a written and expressed pontifical recognition and were granted a canonical coronation.

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization
Infant Jesus of Prague	24 September 1824^{[citation needed]} 27 September 2009	Church of Our Lady of Victories, Prague, Czech Republic	Pope Leo XII^[kk]^{[better source needed]} Pope Benedict XVI
Santo Bambino of Aracoeli	2 May 1897	Basilica of Santa Maria in Aracoeli, Italy	Pope Leo XIII
El Señor del Milagro^[463]	13 September 1902	Cathedral of Salta, Argentina	Pope Leo XIII^[kl]
Sacred Heart of Jesus	25 June 1903	Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Berchem Belgium	Pope Leo XIII ^[km]
Sacred Heart of Jesus^[464]	20 September 1908	Nevers Cathedral (former) Church of the Sacred Heart, Besancon France	Pope Pius X
Bambino Gesu of Arenzano	6 September 1924	Basilica of Arenzano, Italy	Pope Pius XI^[kn]
Amo Jesús (Generic Title)^[465]	10 July 1954	Convent of Saint Dominic, Santiago del Estero, Argentina	Pope Pius XII
Santo Niño de Cebú^[466]	28 April 1965	Basilica del Santo Niño, Cebu, Philippines	Pope Paul VI^[ko]
Infant Jesus of Prague	23 June 1999	Sanctuary of the Holy Infant Jesus of Prague within the Church of Santa Maria della Purità, Pagani, Italy	Pope John Paul II^[kp]^[467]

Pontifically crowned Josephian images

The list below enumerates approved Patriarchal images of Saint Joseph with a written and expressed pontifical recognition and were granted a decree of canonical coronation.^[468]

Official title of the image	Date of coronation	Place of devotion	Authorization
Saint Joseph of Kalisz^[kq]	15 May 1796	Basilica of Our Lady of Assumption, Kalisz, Poland	Pope Pius VI
Saint Joseph du Bruxelles (Extinct since the Second World War)	20 October 1869	Saint Joseph's Church, Brussels, Belgium	Pope Pius IX ^[kr]
Saint Joseph du Beauvais^[469]	14 July 1872	Chapel of Saint Joseph, Beauvais, Oise, France	Pope Pius IX
Saint Joseph of Mill Hill	13 April 1874	St Michael's Abbey, Farnborough, United Kingdom	Pope Pius IX
Saint Joseph du Tarascon	30 September 1874	Basilica of the Immaculate Conception of Frigolet Abbey, Tarascon, France	Pope Pius IX
Saint Joseph du Liege^[470] (Located at the Side private Chapel of Saint Joseph^[471])	23 March 1879	Collegiate Church of Saint John the Evangelist, Liège, Belgium	Pope Leo XIII
Saint Joseph of Wisconsin^[472]	8 May 1892	National Shrine of Saint Joseph, De Pere, Wisconsin, United States	Pope Leo XIII
Saint Joseph du Allex	2 September 1900	Sanctuary of Saint Joseph, Allex, France	Pope Leo XIII
Saint Joseph de Soignies	10 September 1902	Hainaut Province	Pope Leo XIII
San Giuseppe di Arcevia	26 July 1904	Church of Saint Blaise, Arcevia, Italy	Pope Leo XIII
Saint Joseph du Chene	29 August 1906	Chapel of Saint Joseph (within its Oak tree grotto), Villedieu-la-Blouère, France	Pope Pius X^[ks]
Saint Joseph du Mont—Royal	19 March 1910 (Statue enshrined within the oil-burning Chapel) 9 August 1955	Chapel of Saint Andre Besette, Côte-des-Neiges (former) Basilica of Saint Joseph's Oratory, Montreal (Present) Canada	Pope Pius X Pope Pius XII^[kt]
San José de la Montaña	17 April 1921	Royal Sanctuary of Saint Joseph of Montana, Barcelona, Spain	Pope Benedict XV^[ku]
Saint Joseph du Kermaria	14 August 1921	Motherhouse Cloister of the Daughters of Jesus of Kermaria, Locmine, Morbihan, France	Pope Benedict XV
San Jose de las Flores	28 October 1956	Basilica of Saint Joseph de Flores, Buenos Aires, Argentina	Pope Pius XII
Señor San José de Zapotlán	22 October 1957	Ciudad Guzmán Cathedral, Zapotlán el Grande, Mexico	Pope Pius XII^[kv]
Saint Joseph du Bon—Espoìr (Crypt statue)	13 August 1961	Basilica of Saint Joseph of Good Hope, Espaly-Saint-Marcel, France	Pope John XXIII
San Guzepp du Rabat	1 May 1963	Franciscan Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Rabat, Malta	Pope Pius XII^[kw]
El Santissimo Jose de Ávila Coronado	24 August 1963	Convent of Saint Joseph, Ávila, Spain	Pope John XXIII

References

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^ "Centenario de la coronación de la Virgen del Rosario de la Reconquista". aica.org. 4 October 2022. Archived from the original on 6 March 2023. Retrieved 6 March 2023.
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^ "Cincuentenario de la coronación pontificia de Nuestra Señora de la Merced: un poco de su historia". EL LITORAL (in Spanish). 1 September 2007. Archived from the original on 2023-07-21. Retrieved 2023-07-21.
^ "Coronación Pontificia de La Merced de Maipú 1961 - 2011". Archived from the original on 2023-07-20. Retrieved 2023-07-20.
^ "La polémica coronación de la Virgen del Rosario de Paraná - Catolicus". catolicus.com (in Spanish). 29 September 2020. Archived from the original on 6 April 2023. Retrieved 11 May 2022.
^ "Coronación pontificia a la imagen de la Virgen Niña - Edición Impresa - Regionales - El Litoral". Archived from the original on 2023-04-04. Retrieved 2021-12-29.
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^ Episcopal Coronations only for Bogota, Colombia in 1779 by the Bishop of Popayan and Zacatecas in May 1790, Guanajuato, Mexico in July 1790. Similar episcopal coronations only for Cadiz, Spain and Parañaque, Philippines. The Josephian statues of Ognina and Le Mosse have no records, (ordinary or notarized) Pontifical coronation exist in Rome, rather were crowned in public as an offering of the Papal audience to the Pope in the Vatican — https://previews.agefotostock.com/previewimage/medibigoff/534f4416f66203209553ad0e00efcad9/mdo-2150243.jpg
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Notes

^ In the cases of diadems attached to images of "Saint Anne, parent of the neophyte Blessed Virgin", the Rosary Pope clarified through the Sacred Congregation of Rites that it is a Marian image which merits a decree of Pontifical coronation, and the diadem attached to the image of Saint Anne is pure novelty or ornamental.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Primate of Africa, Archbishop Charles Lavigerie on 15 April 1876, as well as the Pontifical decree granting the shrine the status of Minor Basilica, signed by Pope Pius IX. — Sacred Congregation of Rites.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Bishop of Jujuy, Monsignor Enrique Jose Muhn signed and notarized on 25 March 1920. Pope John XXIII redeclared this coronation once again and finally assigned the Marian title as official patroness of the Diocese of Jujuy via his own decree signed on 1 July 1960. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation signed and granted to Archbishop Filippo Cortesi on 10 August 1924. — Vatican Secret Archives
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Cardinal Antonio Caggiano, signed and notarized on 19 December 1960. - Sacred Congregation of Rites.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Archbishop of Santa Fe de Vera Cruz, Jose Maria Arancedo on 22 February 2013. Coronation took place during the Pontificate of Francis.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 221/16, 13 May 2016. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 549/18, 4 March 2019. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 138/20, 16 June 2020. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation redeclared by Pope Pius XII via Gementium Solatrix on 22 September 1951 for the second centenary of its coronation with the raising of its status to a Minor Basilica. Notarized by the Grand Chancellor of Apostolic Briefs, Monsignor Gildo Brugnola.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Archbishop of Salzburg and Bishop of Gurk, Baltazar Kaltner on 9 March 1913. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ The coronation is authorized by Pope Benedict XIII in 1726. Due to political events it did not take place until 1730. It was originally scheduled for 8 September 1728.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 309/03/L, 4 March 2003. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 552/06/L, 18 May 2006. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree granted to Bishop of Ghent, Henricus Franciscus Bracq by Pope Pius IX on 22 September 1871. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 29 July 1925 to the Order of Saint Francis for the "Marian Eucharistic Congress". Notarized by Secretary of Apostolic Dataria, Monsignor Domenico Jorio, Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1898/00/L, 17 November 2000. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled Comperimus Sane Perlibenter granted to Archbishop of Salvador da Bahia, Cardinal Augusto da Silva on 9 July 1953. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled Quae Mortalibus granted on 17 November 1953 by Pope Pius XII as a "special mandate" (De Speciali Mandatum Sanctissimi) or Motu Proprio, both signed and notarized by Grand Chancellor of Apostolic Briefs, Monsigneur Gildo Brugnola. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation redeclared by Pope Paul VI via Religione Almæ Deiparæ Virginis which also raised the shrine of the status of Minor Basilica on 24 September 1964. Signed and notarized by the Vatican Secretary of State, Cardinal Amleto Giovanni Cicognani. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled Quae Rosarii granted to Bishop of Leopoldina, Geraldo Ferreira Reis on 8 November 1961. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled Quidquid ad Pietatam granted to the Archbishop of Mariana, Oscar de Oliveira on 17 August 1961. The coronation took place on 15 August 1963 at the time of Pope Paul VI's pontificate. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 1264/79, Stantianae, 11 December 1979. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramntis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 596/79, Marianensis, 5 September 1979. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Date of decree issuance, not the exact date of the coronation rites.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 601/05/L, 28 April 2005. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, COngregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 237/14/L, 27 May 2014. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 174/14/L, 8 April 2014. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 360/20, 2 February 2021. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 511/21, 3 October 2023. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 286/24, 31 May 2024. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled Per Magnus Profecto granted on 2 July 1954 to Cardinal Valerio Valeri as Papal legate. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 552/19, 8 December 2019. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Cardinal Mariano Rampolla del Tindaro on 15 June 1899, with a special Papal benediction given to the Order of Claretian sisters, who promised to distribute the devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary under this Marian title. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Cardinal Rafael Merry del Val, signed and notarized by Canon priest of the Church of Saint Candida the Elder, Giulio Malvezzi and Guardian Chancellor of the Apostolic Briefs, Monsignor Giuseppe Cascioli on 20 February 1918. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled "Egregium Simulacrum" granted on 6 August 1962, to Cardinal Raúl Silva Henríquez, Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Santiago de Chile. Signed by Cardinal Cicognani. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2648/00/L, 21 December 2000. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 9 January 1910. Signed by Cardinal Angelo di Pietro and notarized by the Sacred Congregation of Rites. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Tunja, Eduardo Calvo y Maldonado on the Feast of Nativity of Mary. Redeclared via decree, Sedes Religionis dated 4 June 1966; the official patronage was accorded by Pope Pius XII in 1955, signed and notarized by titular Bishop of Tuscany, Cardinal Amleto Giovanni Cicognani. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Coronation authorized by the Vatican through a papal bull dated 1 March 1934. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Coronation decree granted by Pope Pius XII on 25 March 1942. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Archbishop of Santiago de Cali, Alberto Uribe y Urdaneta signed on 6 July 1958. The rite of coronation was executed by the Papal nuncio to the country, Cardinal Paolo Bertoli. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled Nemo Ignorat granted to the Archbishop of Medellín, Tulio Botero y Salazar on 28 November 1958, as signed by Cardinal Domenico Tardini and notarized by the Secretary of the Apostolic Dataria, Monsignor Marco Martini. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Santa Rosa de Osos, Miguel Ángel Builes on 8 December 1954. Signed by the initial promoter of the decree, the Archbishop of Bogota, Aníbal Muñoz Duque and notarized by the Secretary of the Apostolic Dataria, Monsignor Marco Martini. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 24 May 1970 to the Bishop of Sonson—Rionegro, Alfonso Uribe y Jaramillo. The rite of coronation was executed by the Papal nuncio to the country, Archbishop Angelo Palmas. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. n. 1083/72, S. Martha in Columbia, 17 October 1972. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 818/00/L, 24 July 2000. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 472/08/L, 6 May 2008. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 20 October 1924 to the Bishop of San Jose de Costa Rica, Rafael Oton Castro y Jimenez. Notarized by the Secretary of Apostolic Dataria, Monsignor Domenico Jorio. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 23 October 1953 to Archbishop of Costa Rica, Ruben Odio y Herrera. The decree was notarized by the Secretary of Apostolic Dataria, Monsignor Marco Martini. The rite of coronation was executed by the Archbishop of Quito, Ecuador, Cardinal Carlos María de la Torre y Nieto as the Papal legate. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 711/04/L, 19 June 2004. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 386/17, 25 May 2018. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 229/19, 5 September 2019. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled Universis Christi, granted to the Bishop of Orléans, Monsignor Félix Dupanloup, on 11 April 1862. The decree was signed by Cardinal Benedetto Barberini. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Vannes, Jean Marie Becel on 31 March 1868. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Vannes, Jean Marie Becel on 22 May 1868. Redeclared by Cardinal Costantino Patrizi Naro and notarized by the Secretary of the Sacred Congregation of Rites, Monsigneur Placidus Ralli on 23 March 1876. — Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled Intermariales Aedes granted for the fiftieth anniversary of the coronation, signed and notarized for the Archbishop of Bourges, Martin Jerome Izart. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Nimes, François-Nicolas-Xavier-Louis Besson on 27 April 1869. Sacred Congregation of Rites.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Puy, Pierre le Breton signed and notarized in the Vatican on 31 August 1869. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 15 July 1870. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Archbishop of Besancon, Cardinal Jacques-Marie-Adrien-Césaire Mathieu. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Archbishop of Cambrai, Cardinal René-François Régnier on 15 June 1874. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the parish priest of Marvejols, Father Eugene Roussel on 4 December 1874. The rite of coronation was executed by the Bishop of Mende, Joseph Frederick Saivet. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Monsignor Augustin Hacquard on 16 August 1875. Signed and notarized by Cardinal Fabio Maria Asquini. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ The title of the Virgin Mary in her apparition to Soubirous Bernadette as Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception. Public devotion of the cult used officially used the Marian title Our Lady of the Rosary due to the description that she was holding a Brigittine rosary. Years of cult devotion translated her image into its local place of devotion, now known as Our Lady of Lourdes.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation signed and granted on 1 February 1876 by Pope Pius IX, notarized at the Vatican on the next day. The image was then crowned by Archbishop of Damascus, Pier Francesco Meglia on 3 July the same year. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Archbishop of Avignon, Monsigneur Louis Dubreil. White marble statue purchased from the workshop of Giovanni Maria Benzoni after his death. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree signed on 10 May 1878. Notarized by Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church, Cardinal Fabio Maria Asquini.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 15 July 1870 by Pope Pius IX. The image was crowned through a grand public ceremony by Cardinal Henri de Bonnechose on 24 May 1880 at the time of Pope Leo XIII's pontificate.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation signed on 21 June 1892. Notarized by the Dean of the College of Cardinals, Serafino Vannutelli.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Mende, Francois Narcisse du Baptifolier on 18 December 1893. Signed and notarized by Cardinal Luigi Macchi. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted by Pope Leo XIII to the former Archbishop of Bordeaux, Cardinal Victor-Lucien-Sulpice Lécot on 29 September 1898. The rite of coronation was executed the former Archbishop of Nice, Henri Louis Chapon. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled Dies non longe abest, signed on 14 June 1912. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 15 February 1912 to Bishop of Bayeux, Thomas Lemmonier. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Quimper, Adolph Duparc on 7 February 1913. The ceremony of coronation was executed on 31 August 1913. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled Uti ad nos Attulisti granted to the Bishop of Brieuc, Francois Marie Serrand, notarized by the Secretary of the Sacred Congregation of Rites and Cardinal Eugenio Pacelli. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 8 August 1935 to the Archbishop of Paris, Cardinal Jean Verdier. Signed and notarized by Vatican Secretary of State, Cardinal Eugenio Pacelli. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled Mirabile itedemque granted to Cardinal Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli, Papal Nuncio to the country via a special mandate, "De Speciali Mandatum Sanctissimi" both signed and redeclared by the Grand Chancellor of Apostolic Briefs, Monsigneur Domenico Spada on 8 September 1947 in honor of the birthday of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of 4 March 1949 granted to the Archbishop of Paris, Cardinal Emmanuel Célestin Suhard who executed the coronation rite. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 20 July 1890. Redeclared by Pope Pius XI via In Civitate Appellata which raised her sanctuary to the status of Basilica on 23 April 1923. The decree was signed by Vatican Secretary of State, Cardinal Pietro Gasparri. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation redeclared by Pope Pius XII via Quam Omnes Gentes on 16 October 1953. Notarized by the Grand Chancellor of Apostolic Briefs, Monsignor Gildo Brugnola. The rite of coronation was executed by Archbishop of Cologne, Cardinal Anton Hubert Fischer and Cardinal Karl Joseph Schulte von Paderborn. The reading of the coronation decree was assigned to the Franciscan bishop of Nepi—Sutri, Giuseppe Bernardo Doebbing. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 814/79, Ratisbonensis, 19 July 1979. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 139/03/L, 28 October 2003. Vatican Apostolic Archive.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1830/04/L, 28 October 2004. Vatican Apostolic Archive.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Archbishop of Pondicherry, François-Jean-Marie Laouënan on 21 February 1886.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 21 October 1954 by Pope Pius XII, as a "special mandate" (De Speciali Mandatum Sanctissimi) or Motu Proprio, both signed and notarized by Cardinal Giovanni Battista Montini. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Date of decree issuance, not the exact date of coronation rites.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 1658/80, Tokyensis, 10 December 1980. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Decree of coronation granted to the Apostolic Vicar of Kuwait, Ubaldo Teofano y Stella, signed by the Vatican Secretary of State, Cardinal Domenico Tardini. Notarized by Grand Chancellor of Apostolic Briefs, Monsignor Gildo Brugnola — Prænotanda Numerorum # 29031. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the nobility of Malta on 19 June 1880, for the 'graces offered to the Virgin of Mount Carmel bestowed by the Majesty of the Bishop of Rome through the Vatican Chapter'. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Cardinal Domenico Ferrata on 25 January 1905. The decree titled Interpublicas Illustrioresque dated on 8 April 1913, also granted to Cardinal Domenico Ferrata as papal legate to the Eucharistic Congress of Malta in 1913. The coronation was for the honor of Maltese people at the end of the event. Cardinal Federico Tedeschini added a set of twelve silver stars to the image on 25 June 1955, commemorating its fiftieth anniversary. — Sacred Congregation of Rites.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 13 February 1910 signed via Cardinal Mariano Rampolla y Tindaro, and notarized by Cardinal Angelo di Pietro. The rite of coronation was executed by Archbishop of Rhodes, Pietro Pace. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation Capitulo Nostro granted to Archbishop Maurus Caruana on 25 April 1920 due to the veneration of the image since the year 1618. Signed by the Secretary deacon of the Vatican Chapter, Monsignor Giulio Malvezzi and notarized by Grand Chancellor of the Vatican Chapter, Monsignor Giuseppe Cascioli. — Sacred Congregation of Rites.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled Marianum Exstat Sanctuarium granted on 24 May 1935 to the Archbishop of Tarsus, Cardinal Alexis Lépicier. — Sacred Congregation of Rites.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 3 February 1948 to the Archbishop of Malta, Mikiel Gonzi. Notarized by the Regent of the Apostolic Dataria, Marco Martini. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree granted on 20 July 1949 to Archbishop Mikiel Gonzi. Notarized by the Regent of the Apostolic Dataria, Marco Martini. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree granted on 12 December 1973, signed by Cardinal Jean-Marie Villot. — Prænotanda Numerorum # 246977. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. n. 2477/74, Gaudisiensis, 8 February 1975. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Monsignor Jose Antonio Plancarte y Labastida, a cousin of the former Archbishop of Mexico, Pelagio Antonio de Labastida y Dávalos on 7 December 1885, who executed the rite of coronation. The original Marian title Virgen de Raiz was suppressed due to questionable Pagan origins, having been replaced by Virgen de Esperanza, in addition to the original Child Jesus was also permanently removed as condition for imprimatur.
^ The Vatican Chapter began its initial investigations on alleged miracles in 1740 and was delayed due to ongoing political conflict. The Pontifical decree of coronation Mexicus Heic Populus was granted on 8 February 1887 for the Archbishop of Mexico, Próspero Alarcón y Sánchez de la Barquera but the decree was initially withheld. The Sacred Congregation of Rites re—opened the case again in 1894 and finally approved a set of Divine Office under this Marian title. The rite of coronation executed in 1895 was assisted by the Archbishop of Michoacán, Jose Ignacio Arciga Ruiz de Chavez. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Archbishop Leopoldo Ruiz y Flóres, signed on 20 March 1901. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Archbishop of Guadalajara, Jose de Jesus Ortiz y Rodriguez on 29 January 1904. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation signed and executed by Cardinal Luigi Maglione on 17 July 1943. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Decree of coronation granted on 7 October 1943. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation signed and granted to Archbishop of Guadalajara, Juan de Jesus Posadas y Ocampo on 14 November 1945. — Vatican Secret Archives
^ Pontifical decree of coronation signed and granted on 23 July 1950. — Vatican Secret Archives
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Archbishop of Guadalajara, José Garibi y Rivera on 11 January 1952. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled Ex Optime Escriptiis granted to the Archbishop of Morelia, Luis María Altamirano y Bulnes on 26 April 1953. The decree originated from the Apostolic Dataria, Cardinal Federico Tedeschini and was notarized by the Guardian Chancellor of the Vatican Chapter, Monsignor Ferdinand Prosperini Joseph Calderari. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Ioannes XXIII, Papam. — Annum Primo Pontificatus— Apostolica Nostra auctoritate, venerabilem Fratrem Martinum del Campo y Padillae Leonensem Episcopum delegamus, ut in nomine et auctoritate nostra diademate auream redimiri impossit de Imago Beatae Immaculatae Virginis in Seminario Dioecesis conservatae ac venerandae. post missam solemnem, iuxta ritum et formulam praescriptam. Neque ullo modo dubitamus quin ex hoc prospero eventu religio crescat ac christifideles Dioecesis cogantur magis ac magis in dies amare ac Matrem Dei venerari. Contrariis quibuslibet rebus haud obstantibus. Datum Romae, apud Sanctum Petrum, sub anulo Piscatoris, die XIII mensis Februarii anno MDCCCCLIX, Pontificatus Nostri primo.
^ Pope John XXIII authorized the coronation of the statue on 17 August 1961. Due to necessary preparations, the ceremony would only be carried out 5 years later in 1966.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation Quandoquidem Beatissima Virgo signed and executed by Cardinal Jean-Marie Villot at the Vatican on 25 July 1974. Congregation of Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments. — Praenotanda Numerorum 263901.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 796/81, Durangensis, 23 July 1981. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ The date the decree of coronation was issued, not the coronation rites itself.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2736/98/L, 11 March 1999. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1775/04/L, 21 October 2004. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1123/11/L, 17 December 2011. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 307/15, 21 May 2015. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 493/22, 14 March 2023. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Bishop of Roermond, Joseph Hubert Drehmanns. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Archbishop of Roermond, Joseph Hubert William Lemmens on 15 March 1956. The wooden statue was supplied in 1840 by the Congregatio Fratrum Immaculatæ Conceptionis based in Maastricht, later transferred to the Church of Saint Matthias after the Second World War.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 301/18, 30 July 2018. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 982/79, S. Ioannes Baptista a Missionibus, 24 September 1979. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Archbishop of Lima, Emilio Lissón signed and notarized on 20 June 1921. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Archbishop of Lima, Emilio Lissón signed and notarized on 31 May 1927. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the first Cardinal of Peru, the Archbishop of Lima, Juan Guevara signed and notarized on 2 February 1947. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Archbishop of Lima, Juan Guevara on 12 April 1951. — Sacred Congregation of Rites.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 694/03/L, 20 May 2003. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation signed for Archbishop of Palmyra, Ambrose Agius from the letter of Papal Audience granted to the Chaplain of Santa Catalina Normal School, Dominican priest Santiago Paya on 4 April 1906. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Nueva Caceres, John Bernard MacGinley on 13 May 1920. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation signed and notarized by Prefect of the Sacred Congregation of Rites, Cardinal Antonio Vico on 25 August 1925. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted via Cardinal Rafael Merry del Val to the Archbishop of Manila, Michael James O'Doherty on 18 June 1925. Signed and notarized by Regent of the Apostolic Chancery, Vincenzo Bianchi Cagliesi and Chancellor Guardian of the Vatican Chapter, Giuseppe Cascioli. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 12 May 1954 to the Archbishop of Nueva Segovia, Juan Callanta y Sison. Signed by the Secretary Deacon of the Vatican Chapter, Giulio Carlo Rossi and notarized by the Guardian Chancellor of the Vatican Chapter, Monsignor Ferdinand Prosperini Joseph Calderari. The rite of coronation was executed by Cardinal Egidio Vagnozzi. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Pius XII authorized the coronation, decreeing it on 26 July 1954. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 21 November 1954 to the Archbishop of Lipa, Alejandro Olalia y Ayson. Signed by the Secretary Deacon of the Vatican Chapter, Giulio Carlo Rossi and notarized by the Guardian Chancellor of the Vatican Chapter, Monsignor Ferdinand Prosperini Joseph Calderari. The rite of coronation was executed by the Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela, Cardinal Fernando Quiroga Palacios. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Pius XII authorized the coronation, decreeing it on 3 December 1955. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation from 15 July 1956 and granted to Bishop of San Fernando, Caesar Maria Guerrero y Rodriguez. Signed by the Secretary Deacon of the Vatican Chapter, Giulio Carlo Rossi and notarized by the Secretary of the Apostolic Dataria, Marco Martini.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Lucena, Alfredo Obviar de Maria y Aranda on 19 May 1957. Signed by the Deacon Secretary of the Vatican Chapter, Benjamin Nardone and notarized by the Secretary of Apostolic Dataria, Monsignor Marco Martini. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Archbishop of San Fernando, Emilio Cinense y Abera on 7 October 1958, signed by Canon Secretary, Giulio Barbella and notarized by Secretary of Apostolic Dataria, Marco Martini. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Bishop Juan Callanta y Sison on 7 September 1959, signed by Canon Secretary, Giulio Barbella and notarized by Secretary of Apostolic Dataria, Marco Martini. The rite of coronation was executed by the Apostolic Nuncio to the Philippines, Salvatore Siino. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled Novissima in Insulis signed on 19 December 1963. Notarized by the Vatican Secretary of State, Cardinal Amleto Giovanni Cicognani.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Cardinal Sin.^[when?] Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1127/99/L. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2596/99/L. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1630/04/L. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 552/06/L. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 841/08/L. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1001/10/L. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 77/11/L. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1000/10/L. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 599/14. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 240/16. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 302/17. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 495/17. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 20/18. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 63/18. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 583/17. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 481/17. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 469/18. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 103/19. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 109/20. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 339/19. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 55/19. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 431/20. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 172/21. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 336/21. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 225/21. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 428/21. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 632/21. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 499/21. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 219/22. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 326/22. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 408/21. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 173/21. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 371/23. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 18/24. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 219/24. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 258/24. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 525/24. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ The original icon is currently in the Museum of Volyn Icon in Lutsk, Ukraine. As of now^[when?], a faithful copy of the icon is venerated in the basilica.
^ The image has been transferred to Poland by Archbishop Eugeniusz Baziak since 1946, and was first placed in the Lubaczów Cathedral in 1974. In 1980, the image has been restored and is presently kept in the treasury of Wawel Cathedral. 2 copies of the image were then made for the Lubaczów Cocathedral, and for its home in the Lviv Latin Cathedral, both are canonically crowned by Pope John Paul II.
^ The date the original papal decree for the coronation of the image was issued by Pope Clement XIII, the coronation did not take place for a few reasons such as not having enough funds for the crown of the Virgin, etc.
^ The decree is issued on 21 July 1913. The preparations however, was interrupted due to World War I and the coronation would not take place until 1924 at Pope Pius XI's new pontificate.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2507/98/L, 11 March 1999. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. n. 2137/74, Varsaviensis, 7 October 1974. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. n. 2139/74, Varsaviensis, 7 October 1974. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. n. 1988/74, Plocensis, 7 October 1974. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. n. 2140/74, Gnesnensis, 7 October 1974. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. n. 294/74, Plocensis, 11 May 1974. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 770/75, Lublinensis, 6 April 1976. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 750/75, Posnaniensis, 2 April 1976. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 796/76, Posnaniensis, 26 May 1976. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Paul VI authorized the coronation of the ancient statue in 1969, due to a fire leading to its destruction were not able to carry out the ceremony with a reconstruction of the image in 1980.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 1347/77, Vratislaviensis, 28 October 1977. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 1680/77, Lomzensis, 24 November 1977. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul I authorized the coronation via decree dating from 20 September 1978.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 891/83, Leopolitana Latinorum, 16 May 1983. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 744/90, 5 December 1990. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 745/90, 13 November 1990. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 791/90, 5 December 1990. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2271/94/L, 31 January 1995. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2222/94/L, 16 January 1995. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2123/98/L, 17 March 1999. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1867/99/L, 30 August 1999. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2051/99/L, 9 September 1999. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2787/99/L, 22 December 1999. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 163/00/L, 17 February 2000. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2899/99/L, 19 January 2000. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2132/99/L, 18 November 1999. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2491/99/L, 2 December 1999. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 980/00/L, 19 May 2000. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 462/02/L, 14 March 2002. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 996/02/L, 1 July 2002. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1816/01/L, 21 January 2002. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 984/03/L, 21 May 2003. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2439/03/L, 8 December 2003. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II authorized the coronation via decree issued on 17 August 2004.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 946/04/L, 8 July 2004. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 137/07/L, 5 February 2007. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1373/06/L, 16 November 2006. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 282/15, 1 July 2015. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 593/14, 30 June 2015. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 516/16, 15 February 2018. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 298/16, 13 May 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 222/17, 13 May 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 86/17, 13 May 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 87/17, 13 May 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 221/17, 13 May 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 232/18, 8 September 2018. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 370/18, 10 January 2019. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 76/20, 13 July 2020. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 358/20, 4 August 2021. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 366/20, 7 October 2020. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 271/24, 22 July 2024. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1/24, 8 January 2024. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ The image was blessed by the Pope in October 1875, but the pontifical decree was granted on 22 December 1876. It left Rome to Portugal in 1878, upon completion of payment for the manufactured image.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled Celeberrima Solemnia granted to Cardinal Benedetto Aloisi Masella, signed and dated on 25 April 1946 by Pope Pius XII via the same Papal legate, Cardinal Benedetto Aloisi Masella. — Pope John Paul II made an addendum by placing his assassination bullet within the same crown in 1982. Out of the six official statues created by José Ferreira Thedim, only the image at the Chapel of the Apparitions (a part of the Sanctuary of Fátima) is canonically crowned.
^ Simultaneously with the Fourth Pan-European Forum of Brotherhoods and Confraternities.
^ By the Cardinal José Tolentino de Mendonça.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 165/20. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ The decree of coronation is granted by Pope Benedict XV on 15 October 1921.
^ Papal decree of coronation granted on 24 February 1923. — Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Papal decree of coronation granted on 23 September 1924. — Vatican Secret Archives.
^ The coronation is authorized by Pope Benedict XV in 1917.
^ Coronation authorized and granted by Pope Pius XII through decree dated 18 May 1958. The coronation is carried out in 1963, during the pontificate of Pope John XXIII.
^ The original image was destroyed by severe flooding on 19 October 1973.
^ Papal decree of coronation granted on 5 January 1965. — Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. n. 67/69, Conchensis in Hispania, 10 June 1969. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ The coronation is authorized by Pope John XXIII in 1959.
^ Pope John Paul II authorized the coronation through a decree dated 16 March 2004 — Prot. n. 387/04/L
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 883/06/L, 17 July 2006. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 748/07/L, 26 June 2007. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 658/08/L, 19 June 2008. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Archbishop of Seville, Juan Asenjo Pelegrina and the rector of the Salesian Order of Cordoba, signed and notarized on 2 April 2008. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 61/10/L. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 96/11/L, 9 March 2011. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 366/11/L, 15 June 2011. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 55/14/L. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 10/17, 8 June 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 207/17, 15 May 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 269/17, 23 July 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 342/17, 31 July 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 588/16, 26 January 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 350/17, 25 July 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 144/18, 20 April 2018. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 67/19. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 233/19, 12 June 2019. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 12/19, 24 January 2019. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 19/22. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 491/22, 18 October 2022. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Prefect of the Sacred Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith, Cardinal Willem Marinus van Rossum; signed by the Canon of the Vatican Chapter and notarized by the Secretary of Apostolic Dataria, Monsignor Domenico Jorio on 7 April 1921. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. n. 1818/71, Columbensis in Ceylon, 23 October 1971. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree titled Admotæ Nobis signed and granted to the Bishop of Basel, Eugène Amable Jean Claude Lachat on 3 September 1869. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree titled Didicimus Nobis granted to the Bishop of Lausanne and Geneva, Joseph Deruaz on 12 August 1902. Signed and notarized by Cardinal Luigi Macchi. Redeclared by Pope Pius XI via Venerabile Fratre Lausannensium which raised the shrine to the status of Minor Basilica on 16 May 1932 on the thirtieth occasion of canonical coronation. Signed by Vatican Secretary of State, Cardinal Eugenio Pacelli. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled Non Levi Animi Delectatione granted to Archbishop of Milan, Alfredo Ildefonso Schuster on 21 March 1934. — Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Lausanne, Geneva and Fribourg, Marius Besson on 26 April 1936. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 464/20, 19 February 2021. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II personally crowned the icon in 2001 during his apostolic visit to the country. On 20 November 2013, Pope Francis officially decreed the coronation with special privileges through the Congregation for Divine Worship — Protocol Number: 790/12/L. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2601/00/L, 13 July 2001. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 592/07/L, 24 May 2007. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 251/17, 8 May 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 7/22, 14 March 2022. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Crowned by the Papal legate to Great Britain, Gerald O'Hara on the Feast of the Assumption 1954 with gold donations from devotees accompanied with Papal bull from Rome. No canonical approval yet granted for "Our Lady of Willesden" or "Our Lady of Caversham".
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 21 June 1894 to Bishop of New Orleans, Francis Janssens y August. The statue was funded by Reverend Mother Saint Michel, and was later granted the title of Archconfraternity. Decree was notarized by the Sacred Congregation de Propaganda Fide.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Father Scipio Tofini of the Order of Pallotines on 12 May 1903.
^ Venerated within her own chapel in the Shrine of Our Lady of Czestochowa
^ Pope John Paul II personally blessed and crowned the image in 1998, whilst its coronation being decreed only in 2001: Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1445/01/L, 19 July 2001. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope Benedict XVI authorized the coronation in 2012, due to the process of waiting for the finished crown occurred on 22 August 2013, at Pope Francis' new pontificate via the Papal nuncio to the country, Archbishop Carlo Maria Vigano. The crown was manufactured in Rome by the gold artisans, Fratelli Savi Gioielli.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 251/18, 24 January 2019. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John XXIII issued the coronation bull Magna Dei, hominuimque Mater on 8 May 1961, granting the privilege of crowning the image. The ceremony was carried out on November 12, along with the National Pilgrimage to her shrine. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation Urbi Valentinæ redeclared by Pope John XXIII on 10 February 1960 for the fiftieth anniversary of the coronation of the venerated image along with raising its status to Minor Basilica.
^ Coronation authorized by decree of Pope Benedict XV, being granted to the Bishop of Zulia, Arturo Celestino Álvarez on 16 July 1917. The coronation took place after 25 years in 1942 under the pontificate of Pope Pius XII.
^ Coronation petitioned and approve by Pope Pius XII in 1956.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled Magna fidelium veneratione granted to the Bishop of Barquisimeto, Críspulo Benítez Fontúrvel on 23 November 1965. — Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 132/04/L. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation signed and granted on 24 January 2013. The image is crowned on 26 December 2014 under the pontificate of Pope Francis.
^ Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 517/19. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical letter of decree by Pope Leo XII to the Council Patriarch of the Vatican Chapter, Cardinal Pietro Francesco Galleffi authorizing the formal imposition of a manufactured golden diadem. Sacred Congregation of Rites. — Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted by the Rosary Pope on 23 July 1899 to the Bishop Ordinary of Salta, Matías Linares Sanzetenea. He was the first Catholic Bishop born in Salta, Argentina.
^ Pontifical letter of decree Aedes Deo Sacras granted to the Archbishop of Malines, Monsigneur Pierre-Lambert Goosens on 28 April 1903, authorizing the formal imposition of a golden diadem on the head of the Sacred Heart of Christ. Signed by Cardinal Aloysius Luigi Macchi and notarized by the Sacred Congregation of Rites. — Vatican Secret Archives. — Leonis XIII, Papam — Dilecte Fili Noster, salutem et Apostolicam benedictionem. Aedes Deo Sacras, arte non minus quam cultu ac fidelium concursu celebratas, praecipuis honoribus ex more institutoque Romanorum Pontificum ditare libenti quidem animo solemus. Novimus itaque in tua ista dioecesi Mechliniensi, idest in sub- urbio Antverpiae civitatis vulgo Berchem nuncupato, insigne extare templum Sanctissimi Iesu Cordi dicatum, et ab hac Apostolica Sede titulo Basilicae minoris auctum, cui pia filiarum ab eodem Sanctissimi Corde Congregatio inservit, et quod christianus populus summa religione veneratur. Cum vero quintus et vigesimus annus ab hoc extructo templo propediem expleatur, Tuque, dilecte Fili Noster, hac data occasione instanter a Nobis petieris, ut ibidem positam Sanctissimi Iesu Cordis imaginem habeas coronandi facultatem ; Nos, quo tam frugifer cultus magis magisque augeatur in dies, piis huiusmodi votis censuimus obsecun- dandum. Quare omnes et singulos, quibus hae Nostrae Litterae favent a quibusvis excom m unicationis et interdicti aliisque ecclesiasticis sententiis, censuris ac poenis, si quas forte incurrerit, huius tantum rei gratia absolventes et absolutos fore censentes, tibi, dilecte Fili Noster, praesentium tenore committimus, ut dictam Sanctissimi Iesu Cordis imaginem in memorato templo Suburbii Antverpiensis existentem die per te eligendo sollemni ritu, servatisque servandis, Nostro nomine et auctoritate coronare licite queas. Quo autem sollemne huiusmodi Sacrum in spirituale quoque Christifidelium bonum cedat, omnibus ac singulis utriusque sexus fidelibus, qui vere poenitentes et confessi ac S. Communione refecti, ipso Coronationis die, vel in posterum diebus eiusdem Coronationis anniversariis praefatum templum visitaverint, ibique ante supradictam Sanctissimi Iesu Cordis imaginem pro Christianorum Principum concordia, haeresum extirpatione, peccatorum conversione atque Sanctae Matris Ecclesiae exaltatione, pias ad Deum preces effuderint, Plenariam omnium peccatorum suorum indulgentiam et remissionem, quam etiam animabus Christifidelium, quae Deo in charitate coniunctae ab hac luce migraverint, per modum suffragii applicari posse con- cedimus ac largimur. Non obstantibus contrariis quibuscumque. — Datum Romae apud Sancti Petrum sub annulo Piscatoris die 28 Aprilis 1903, Pontificatus Nostri anno vigesimo sexto. — Sigillium Vaticanus — Sacra Congregatione Rituum — Aloysius Cardinalem Macchi.
^ Pontifical letter of decree dated 24 February 1924 that was granted to the Cardinal Rafael Merry del Val. — Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree titled Cunabula Religionis granted on 27 February 1964. — Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2597/99/L, 7 December 1999. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Saint Joseph within the icon of the Holy Family. The image of Saint Joseph wears a golden ring donated by Pope John XXIII in 1963, accompanied with a personal letter of "consecration".
^ Coronation requested by the Carmelite fathers. Pontifical letter granted to the Archbishop of Malines, Primate of Belgium Victor-Auguste-Isidor Deschamps on 20 October 1869. The rite of coronation was executed by Cardinal Giacomo Cattani. Notarized and copied. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree granted by Pope Pius X to the Bishop of Angers, Joseph Rumeau on 27 July 1906. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation titled Praerito Quidem Anno granted to Cardinal Archbishop Paul-Émile Léger on 21 July 1955. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Archbishop of Toledo, Cardinal Enrique Reig y Casanova on 1 January 1920. The rite of coronation was executed by the Bishop of Barcelona, Ramon Guillamet y Coma. Vatican Secret Archives.
^ Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 27 March 1957 to the former Archbishop of Guadalajara, Francisco Orozco y Jiménez on behalf of the nobility in Zapotlan. Rite of coronation was executed by three prelates, Archbishop of Guadalajara, José Garibi y Rivera (Saint Joseph), the Papal nuncio to the country, Cardinal Luigi Raimondi (the Child Jesus) and Archbishop of Mexico, Miguel Darío Miranda y Gómez (the "Virgin of the Holy Rosary"). Vatican Secret Archives.
^ The Papal Bull stored within the Vatican Secret Archives was signed by Pope Pius XII on 27 July 1956.

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[748] "Coronación Canónica de la Virgen de Belén". Retrieved 2022-08-18.

[750] "La coronación, un acto inolvidable hace 54 años - Diario La Nación". 15 August 2021.

[751] "Quandoquidem - Littera Apostolica | Ioannes Paulus II". www.vatican.va. 5 November 1987.

[752] "Novimus clerum - Littera apostolica | Ioannes Paulus II". www.vatican.va. 8 October 1992.

[754] "NUNCIO APOSTÓLICO DURANTE CORONACIÓN DE ALTAGRACIA "LA VIRGEN MARÍA ES LA OBRA DE ARTE DE DIOS"" (in Spanish). 20 January 2015.

[756] "Diócesis de Carúpano celebra aprobación de la coronación canónica de Nuestra Señora del Pilar". Conferencia Episcopal Venezolana (in Spanish). 12 October 2020.

[757] "Realizada Coronación Canónica de la Virgen del Pilar como Patrona de la Diócesis de Carúpano". Conferencia Episcopal Venezolana (in Spanish). 26 March 2021.

[760] "Las coronas del Señor y la Virgen del Milagro - LA GACETA Salta". lagacetasalta.com.ar. 3 September 2014. Retrieved 2022-05-09.

[763] "Me taedet (9 Iulii 1908) | PIUS X - vatican.va". www.vatican.va. Retrieved 2022-03-29.

[765] "Amo Jesús". 12 April 2022.

[766] "The Canonical Coronation of the Señor Sto. Niño de Cebu". The Philippine STAR.

[769] "402-403".

[770] Episcopal Coronations only for Bogota, Colombia in 1779 by the Bishop of Popayan and Zacatecas in May 1790, Guanajuato, Mexico in July 1790. Similar episcopal coronations only for Cadiz, Spain and Parañaque, Philippines. The Josephian statues of Ognina and Le Mosse have no records, (ordinary or notarized) Pontifical coronation exist in Rome, rather were crowned in public as an offering of the Papal audience to the Pope in the Vatican — https://previews.agefotostock.com/previewimage/medibigoff/534f4416f66203209553ad0e00efcad9/mdo-2150243.jpg

[773] Messager de Saint Joseph (in French). bureau de l'archiconfrérie. 1887.

[774] Foto door; Photo par; Picture by Jan Boeykens (@Quernus)

[775] "Dédié à Saint Joseph".

[776] "National St. Joseph Shrine | The Norbertines | De Pere, WI". norbertines.org. 22 March 2021. Retrieved 2022-06-16.

[1] In the cases of diadems attached to images of "Saint Anne, parent of the neophyte Blessed Virgin", the Rosary Pope clarified through the Sacred Congregation of Rites that it is a Marian image which merits a decree of Pontifical coronation, and the diadem attached to the image of Saint Anne is pure novelty or ornamental.

[2] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Primate of Africa, Archbishop Charles Lavigerie on 15 April 1876, as well as the Pontifical decree granting the shrine the status of Minor Basilica, signed by Pope Pius IX. — Sacred Congregation of Rites.

[8] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Bishop of Jujuy, Monsignor Enrique Jose Muhn signed and notarized on 25 March 1920. Pope John XXIII redeclared this coronation once again and finally assigned the Marian title as official patroness of the Diocese of Jujuy via his own decree signed on 1 July 1960. Vatican Secret Archives.

[10] Pontifical decree of coronation signed and granted to Archbishop Filippo Cortesi on 10 August 1924. — Vatican Secret Archives

[13] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Cardinal Antonio Caggiano, signed and notarized on 19 December 1960. - Sacred Congregation of Rites.

[17] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Archbishop of Santa Fe de Vera Cruz, Jose Maria Arancedo on 22 February 2013. Coronation took place during the Pontificate of Francis.

[19] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 221/16, 13 May 2016. Vatican Secret Archives.

[21] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 549/18, 4 March 2019. Vatican Secret Archives.

[23] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 138/20, 16 June 2020. Vatican Secret Archives.

[24] Pontifical decree of coronation redeclared by Pope Pius XII via Gementium Solatrix on 22 September 1951 for the second centenary of its coronation with the raising of its status to a Minor Basilica. Notarized by the Grand Chancellor of Apostolic Briefs, Monsignor Gildo Brugnola.

[27] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Archbishop of Salzburg and Bishop of Gurk, Baltazar Kaltner on 9 March 1913. Vatican Secret Archives.

[28] The coronation is authorized by Pope Benedict XIII in 1726. Due to political events it did not take place until 1730. It was originally scheduled for 8 September 1728.

[33] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 309/03/L, 4 March 2003. Vatican Secret Archives.

[34] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 552/06/L, 18 May 2006. Vatican Secret Archives.

[40] Pontifical decree granted to Bishop of Ghent, Henricus Franciscus Bracq by Pope Pius IX on 22 September 1871. Vatican Secret Archives.

[43] Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 29 July 1925 to the Order of Saint Francis for the "Marian Eucharistic Congress". Notarized by Secretary of Apostolic Dataria, Monsignor Domenico Jorio, Vatican Secret Archives.

[45] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1898/00/L, 17 November 2000. Vatican Secret Archives.

[46] Pontifical decree of coronation titled Comperimus Sane Perlibenter granted to Archbishop of Salvador da Bahia, Cardinal Augusto da Silva on 9 July 1953. Vatican Secret Archives.

[47] Pontifical decree of coronation titled Quae Mortalibus granted on 17 November 1953 by Pope Pius XII as a "special mandate" (De Speciali Mandatum Sanctissimi) or Motu Proprio, both signed and notarized by Grand Chancellor of Apostolic Briefs, Monsigneur Gildo Brugnola. Vatican Secret Archives.

[49] Pontifical decree of coronation redeclared by Pope Paul VI via Religione Almæ Deiparæ Virginis which also raised the shrine of the status of Minor Basilica on 24 September 1964. Signed and notarized by the Vatican Secretary of State, Cardinal Amleto Giovanni Cicognani. Vatican Secret Archives.

[53] Pontifical decree of coronation titled Quae Rosarii granted to Bishop of Leopoldina, Geraldo Ferreira Reis on 8 November 1961. Vatican Secret Archives.

[56] Pontifical decree of coronation titled Quidquid ad Pietatam granted to the Archbishop of Mariana, Oscar de Oliveira on 17 August 1961. The coronation took place on 15 August 1963 at the time of Pope Paul VI's pontificate. Vatican Secret Archives.

[59] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 1264/79, Stantianae, 11 December 1979. Vatican Secret Archives.

[60] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramntis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 596/79, Marianensis, 5 September 1979. Vatican Secret Archives.

[61] Date of decree issuance, not the exact date of the coronation rites.

[62] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 601/05/L, 28 April 2005. Vatican Secret Archives.

[63] Pope Francis, COngregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 237/14/L, 27 May 2014. Vatican Secret Archives.

[64] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 174/14/L, 8 April 2014. Vatican Secret Archives.

[66] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 360/20, 2 February 2021. Vatican Secret Archives.

[69] Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 511/21, 3 October 2023. Vatican Secret Archives.

[71] Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 286/24, 31 May 2024. Vatican Secret Archives.

[75] Pontifical decree of coronation titled Per Magnus Profecto granted on 2 July 1954 to Cardinal Valerio Valeri as Papal legate. Vatican Secret Archives.

[77] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 552/19, 8 December 2019. Vatican Secret Archives.

[78] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Cardinal Mariano Rampolla del Tindaro on 15 June 1899, with a special Papal benediction given to the Order of Claretian sisters, who promised to distribute the devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary under this Marian title. Vatican Secret Archives.

[80] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Cardinal Rafael Merry del Val, signed and notarized by Canon priest of the Church of Saint Candida the Elder, Giulio Malvezzi and Guardian Chancellor of the Apostolic Briefs, Monsignor Giuseppe Cascioli on 20 February 1918. Vatican Secret Archives.

[83] Pontifical decree of coronation titled "Egregium Simulacrum" granted on 6 August 1962, to Cardinal Raúl Silva Henríquez, Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Santiago de Chile. Signed by Cardinal Cicognani. Vatican Secret Archives.

[86] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2648/00/L, 21 December 2000. Vatican Secret Archives.

[87] Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 9 January 1910. Signed by Cardinal Angelo di Pietro and notarized by the Sacred Congregation of Rites. Vatican Secret Archives.

[89] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Tunja, Eduardo Calvo y Maldonado on the Feast of Nativity of Mary. Redeclared via decree, Sedes Religionis dated 4 June 1966; the official patronage was accorded by Pope Pius XII in 1955, signed and notarized by titular Bishop of Tuscany, Cardinal Amleto Giovanni Cicognani. Vatican Secret Archives.

[90] Coronation authorized by the Vatican through a papal bull dated 1 March 1934. Vatican Secret Archives.

[91] Coronation decree granted by Pope Pius XII on 25 March 1942. Vatican Secret Archives.

[93] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Archbishop of Santiago de Cali, Alberto Uribe y Urdaneta signed on 6 July 1958. The rite of coronation was executed by the Papal nuncio to the country, Cardinal Paolo Bertoli. Vatican Secret Archives.

[94] Pontifical decree of coronation titled Nemo Ignorat granted to the Archbishop of Medellín, Tulio Botero y Salazar on 28 November 1958, as signed by Cardinal Domenico Tardini and notarized by the Secretary of the Apostolic Dataria, Monsignor Marco Martini. Vatican Secret Archives.

[96] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Santa Rosa de Osos, Miguel Ángel Builes on 8 December 1954. Signed by the initial promoter of the decree, the Archbishop of Bogota, Aníbal Muñoz Duque and notarized by the Secretary of the Apostolic Dataria, Monsignor Marco Martini. Vatican Secret Archives.

[97] Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 24 May 1970 to the Bishop of Sonson—Rionegro, Alfonso Uribe y Jaramillo. The rite of coronation was executed by the Papal nuncio to the country, Archbishop Angelo Palmas. Vatican Secret Archives.

[98] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. n. 1083/72, S. Martha in Columbia, 17 October 1972. Vatican Secret Archives.

[107] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 818/00/L, 24 July 2000. Vatican Secret Archives.

[108] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 472/08/L, 6 May 2008. Vatican Secret Archives.

[110] Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 20 October 1924 to the Bishop of San Jose de Costa Rica, Rafael Oton Castro y Jimenez. Notarized by the Secretary of Apostolic Dataria, Monsignor Domenico Jorio. Vatican Secret Archives.

[111] Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 23 October 1953 to Archbishop of Costa Rica, Ruben Odio y Herrera. The decree was notarized by the Secretary of Apostolic Dataria, Monsignor Marco Martini. The rite of coronation was executed by the Archbishop of Quito, Ecuador, Cardinal Carlos María de la Torre y Nieto as the Papal legate. Vatican Secret Archives.

[122] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 711/04/L, 19 June 2004. Vatican Secret Archives.

[126] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 386/17, 25 May 2018. Vatican Secret Archives.

[128] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 229/19, 5 September 2019. Vatican Secret Archives.

[130] Pontifical decree of coronation titled Universis Christi, granted to the Bishop of Orléans, Monsignor Félix Dupanloup, on 11 April 1862. The decree was signed by Cardinal Benedetto Barberini. Vatican Secret Archives.

[133] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Vannes, Jean Marie Becel on 31 March 1868. Vatican Secret Archives.

[134] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Vannes, Jean Marie Becel on 22 May 1868. Redeclared by Cardinal Costantino Patrizi Naro and notarized by the Secretary of the Sacred Congregation of Rites, Monsigneur Placidus Ralli on 23 March 1876. — Vatican Secret Archives.

[135] Pontifical decree of coronation titled Intermariales Aedes granted for the fiftieth anniversary of the coronation, signed and notarized for the Archbishop of Bourges, Martin Jerome Izart. Vatican Secret Archives.

[137] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Nimes, François-Nicolas-Xavier-Louis Besson on 27 April 1869. Sacred Congregation of Rites.

[138] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Puy, Pierre le Breton signed and notarized in the Vatican on 31 August 1869. Vatican Secret Archives.

[139] Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 15 July 1870. Vatican Secret Archives.

[140] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Archbishop of Besancon, Cardinal Jacques-Marie-Adrien-Césaire Mathieu. Vatican Secret Archives.

[142] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Archbishop of Cambrai, Cardinal René-François Régnier on 15 June 1874. Vatican Secret Archives.

[144] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the parish priest of Marvejols, Father Eugene Roussel on 4 December 1874. The rite of coronation was executed by the Bishop of Mende, Joseph Frederick Saivet. Vatican Secret Archives.

[147] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Monsignor Augustin Hacquard on 16 August 1875. Signed and notarized by Cardinal Fabio Maria Asquini. Vatican Secret Archives.

[148] The title of the Virgin Mary in her apparition to Soubirous Bernadette as Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception. Public devotion of the cult used officially used the Marian title Our Lady of the Rosary due to the description that she was holding a Brigittine rosary. Years of cult devotion translated her image into its local place of devotion, now known as Our Lady of Lourdes.

[149] Pontifical decree of coronation signed and granted on 1 February 1876 by Pope Pius IX, notarized at the Vatican on the next day. The image was then crowned by Archbishop of Damascus, Pier Francesco Meglia on 3 July the same year. Vatican Secret Archives.

[150] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Archbishop of Avignon, Monsigneur Louis Dubreil. White marble statue purchased from the workshop of Giovanni Maria Benzoni after his death. Vatican Secret Archives.

[152] Pontifical decree signed on 10 May 1878. Notarized by Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church, Cardinal Fabio Maria Asquini.

[153] Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 15 July 1870 by Pope Pius IX. The image was crowned through a grand public ceremony by Cardinal Henri de Bonnechose on 24 May 1880 at the time of Pope Leo XIII's pontificate.

[156] Pontifical decree of coronation signed on 21 June 1892. Notarized by the Dean of the College of Cardinals, Serafino Vannutelli.

[158] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Mende, Francois Narcisse du Baptifolier on 18 December 1893. Signed and notarized by Cardinal Luigi Macchi. Vatican Secret Archives.

[161] Pontifical decree of coronation granted by Pope Leo XIII to the former Archbishop of Bordeaux, Cardinal Victor-Lucien-Sulpice Lécot on 29 September 1898. The rite of coronation was executed the former Archbishop of Nice, Henri Louis Chapon. Vatican Secret Archives.

[168] Pontifical decree of coronation titled Dies non longe abest, signed on 14 June 1912. Vatican Secret Archives.

[169] Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 15 February 1912 to Bishop of Bayeux, Thomas Lemmonier. Vatican Secret Archives.

[170] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Quimper, Adolph Duparc on 7 February 1913. The ceremony of coronation was executed on 31 August 1913. Vatican Secret Archives.

[175] Pontifical decree of coronation titled Uti ad nos Attulisti granted to the Bishop of Brieuc, Francois Marie Serrand, notarized by the Secretary of the Sacred Congregation of Rites and Cardinal Eugenio Pacelli. Vatican Secret Archives.

[177] Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 8 August 1935 to the Archbishop of Paris, Cardinal Jean Verdier. Signed and notarized by Vatican Secretary of State, Cardinal Eugenio Pacelli. Vatican Secret Archives.

[179] Pontifical decree of coronation titled Mirabile itedemque granted to Cardinal Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli, Papal Nuncio to the country via a special mandate, "De Speciali Mandatum Sanctissimi" both signed and redeclared by the Grand Chancellor of Apostolic Briefs, Monsigneur Domenico Spada on 8 September 1947 in honor of the birthday of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Vatican Secret Archives.

[180] Pontifical decree of 4 March 1949 granted to the Archbishop of Paris, Cardinal Emmanuel Célestin Suhard who executed the coronation rite. Vatican Secret Archives.

[188] Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 20 July 1890. Redeclared by Pope Pius XI via In Civitate Appellata which raised her sanctuary to the status of Basilica on 23 April 1923. The decree was signed by Vatican Secretary of State, Cardinal Pietro Gasparri. Vatican Secret Archives.

[190] Pontifical decree of coronation redeclared by Pope Pius XII via Quam Omnes Gentes on 16 October 1953. Notarized by the Grand Chancellor of Apostolic Briefs, Monsignor Gildo Brugnola. The rite of coronation was executed by Archbishop of Cologne, Cardinal Anton Hubert Fischer and Cardinal Karl Joseph Schulte von Paderborn. The reading of the coronation decree was assigned to the Franciscan bishop of Nepi—Sutri, Giuseppe Bernardo Doebbing. Vatican Secret Archives.

[196] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 814/79, Ratisbonensis, 19 July 1979. Vatican Secret Archives.

[199] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 139/03/L, 28 October 2003. Vatican Apostolic Archive.

[200] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1830/04/L, 28 October 2004. Vatican Apostolic Archive.

[201] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Archbishop of Pondicherry, François-Jean-Marie Laouënan on 21 February 1886.

[202] Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 21 October 1954 by Pope Pius XII, as a "special mandate" (De Speciali Mandatum Sanctissimi) or Motu Proprio, both signed and notarized by Cardinal Giovanni Battista Montini. Vatican Secret Archives.

[205] Date of decree issuance, not the exact date of coronation rites.

[206] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 1658/80, Tokyensis, 10 December 1980. Vatican Secret Archives.

[207] Decree of coronation granted to the Apostolic Vicar of Kuwait, Ubaldo Teofano y Stella, signed by the Vatican Secretary of State, Cardinal Domenico Tardini. Notarized by Grand Chancellor of Apostolic Briefs, Monsignor Gildo Brugnola — Prænotanda Numerorum # 29031. Vatican Secret Archives.

[211] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the nobility of Malta on 19 June 1880, for the 'graces offered to the Virgin of Mount Carmel bestowed by the Majesty of the Bishop of Rome through the Vatican Chapter'. Vatican Secret Archives.

[212] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Cardinal Domenico Ferrata on 25 January 1905. The decree titled Interpublicas Illustrioresque dated on 8 April 1913, also granted to Cardinal Domenico Ferrata as papal legate to the Eucharistic Congress of Malta in 1913. The coronation was for the honor of Maltese people at the end of the event. Cardinal Federico Tedeschini added a set of twelve silver stars to the image on 25 June 1955, commemorating its fiftieth anniversary. — Sacred Congregation of Rites.

[214] Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 13 February 1910 signed via Cardinal Mariano Rampolla y Tindaro, and notarized by Cardinal Angelo di Pietro. The rite of coronation was executed by Archbishop of Rhodes, Pietro Pace. Vatican Secret Archives.

[216] Pontifical decree of coronation Capitulo Nostro granted to Archbishop Maurus Caruana on 25 April 1920 due to the veneration of the image since the year 1618. Signed by the Secretary deacon of the Vatican Chapter, Monsignor Giulio Malvezzi and notarized by Grand Chancellor of the Vatican Chapter, Monsignor Giuseppe Cascioli. — Sacred Congregation of Rites.

[217] Pontifical decree of coronation titled Marianum Exstat Sanctuarium granted on 24 May 1935 to the Archbishop of Tarsus, Cardinal Alexis Lépicier. — Sacred Congregation of Rites.

[219] Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 3 February 1948 to the Archbishop of Malta, Mikiel Gonzi. Notarized by the Regent of the Apostolic Dataria, Marco Martini. Vatican Secret Archives.

[220] Pontifical decree granted on 20 July 1949 to Archbishop Mikiel Gonzi. Notarized by the Regent of the Apostolic Dataria, Marco Martini. Vatican Secret Archives.

[222] Pontifical decree granted on 12 December 1973, signed by Cardinal Jean-Marie Villot. — Prænotanda Numerorum # 246977. Vatican Secret Archives.

[223] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. n. 2477/74, Gaudisiensis, 8 February 1975. Vatican Secret Archives.

[225] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Monsignor Jose Antonio Plancarte y Labastida, a cousin of the former Archbishop of Mexico, Pelagio Antonio de Labastida y Dávalos on 7 December 1885, who executed the rite of coronation. The original Marian title Virgen de Raiz was suppressed due to questionable Pagan origins, having been replaced by Virgen de Esperanza, in addition to the original Child Jesus was also permanently removed as condition for imprimatur.

[226] The Vatican Chapter began its initial investigations on alleged miracles in 1740 and was delayed due to ongoing political conflict. The Pontifical decree of coronation Mexicus Heic Populus was granted on 8 February 1887 for the Archbishop of Mexico, Próspero Alarcón y Sánchez de la Barquera but the decree was initially withheld. The Sacred Congregation of Rites re—opened the case again in 1894 and finally approved a set of Divine Office under this Marian title. The rite of coronation executed in 1895 was assisted by the Archbishop of Michoacán, Jose Ignacio Arciga Ruiz de Chavez. Vatican Secret Archives.

[227] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Archbishop Leopoldo Ruiz y Flóres, signed on 20 March 1901. Vatican Secret Archives.

[228] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Archbishop of Guadalajara, Jose de Jesus Ortiz y Rodriguez on 29 January 1904. Vatican Secret Archives.

[232] Pontifical decree of coronation signed and executed by Cardinal Luigi Maglione on 17 July 1943. Vatican Secret Archives.

[233] Decree of coronation granted on 7 October 1943. Vatican Secret Archives.

[234] Pontifical decree of coronation signed and granted to Archbishop of Guadalajara, Juan de Jesus Posadas y Ocampo on 14 November 1945. — Vatican Secret Archives

[235] Pontifical decree of coronation signed and granted on 23 July 1950. — Vatican Secret Archives

[236] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Archbishop of Guadalajara, José Garibi y Rivera on 11 January 1952. Vatican Secret Archives.

[237] Pontifical decree of coronation titled Ex Optime Escriptiis granted to the Archbishop of Morelia, Luis María Altamirano y Bulnes on 26 April 1953. The decree originated from the Apostolic Dataria, Cardinal Federico Tedeschini and was notarized by the Guardian Chancellor of the Vatican Chapter, Monsignor Ferdinand Prosperini Joseph Calderari. Vatican Secret Archives.

[239] Ioannes XXIII, Papam. — Annum Primo Pontificatus— Apostolica Nostra auctoritate, venerabilem Fratrem Martinum del Campo y Padillae Leonensem Episcopum delegamus, ut in nomine et auctoritate nostra diademate auream redimiri impossit de Imago Beatae Immaculatae Virginis in Seminario Dioecesis conservatae ac venerandae. post missam solemnem, iuxta ritum et formulam praescriptam. Neque ullo modo dubitamus quin ex hoc prospero eventu religio crescat ac christifideles Dioecesis cogantur magis ac magis in dies amare ac Matrem Dei venerari. Contrariis quibuslibet rebus haud obstantibus. Datum Romae, apud Sanctum Petrum, sub anulo Piscatoris, die XIII mensis Februarii anno MDCCCCLIX, Pontificatus Nostri primo.

[244] Pope John XXIII authorized the coronation of the statue on 17 August 1961. Due to necessary preparations, the ceremony would only be carried out 5 years later in 1966.

[245] Pontifical decree of coronation Quandoquidem Beatissima Virgo signed and executed by Cardinal Jean-Marie Villot at the Vatican on 25 July 1974. Congregation of Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments. — Praenotanda Numerorum 263901.

[248] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 796/81, Durangensis, 23 July 1981. Vatican Secret Archives.

[255] The date the decree of coronation was issued, not the coronation rites itself.

[258] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2736/98/L, 11 March 1999. Vatican Secret Archives.

[260] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1775/04/L, 21 October 2004. Vatican Secret Archives.

[262] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1123/11/L, 17 December 2011. Vatican Secret Archives.

[265] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 307/15, 21 May 2015. Vatican Secret Archives.

[267] Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 493/22, 14 March 2023. Vatican Secret Archives.

[269] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Bishop of Roermond, Joseph Hubert Drehmanns. Vatican Secret Archives.

[272] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Archbishop of Roermond, Joseph Hubert William Lemmens on 15 March 1956. The wooden statue was supplied in 1840 by the Congregatio Fratrum Immaculatæ Conceptionis based in Maastricht, later transferred to the Church of Saint Matthias after the Second World War.

[276] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 301/18, 30 July 2018. Vatican Secret Archives.

[277] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 982/79, S. Ioannes Baptista a Missionibus, 24 September 1979. Vatican Secret Archives.

[278] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Archbishop of Lima, Emilio Lissón signed and notarized on 20 June 1921. Vatican Secret Archives.

[280] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Archbishop of Lima, Emilio Lissón signed and notarized on 31 May 1927. Vatican Secret Archives.

[281] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the first Cardinal of Peru, the Archbishop of Lima, Juan Guevara signed and notarized on 2 February 1947. Vatican Secret Archives.

[282] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Archbishop of Lima, Juan Guevara on 12 April 1951. — Sacred Congregation of Rites.

[286] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 694/03/L, 20 May 2003. Vatican Secret Archives.

[287] Pontifical decree of coronation signed for Archbishop of Palmyra, Ambrose Agius from the letter of Papal Audience granted to the Chaplain of Santa Catalina Normal School, Dominican priest Santiago Paya on 4 April 1906. Vatican Secret Archives.

[288] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Nueva Caceres, John Bernard MacGinley on 13 May 1920. Vatican Secret Archives.

[289] Pontifical decree of coronation signed and notarized by Prefect of the Sacred Congregation of Rites, Cardinal Antonio Vico on 25 August 1925. Vatican Secret Archives.

[290] Pontifical decree of coronation granted via Cardinal Rafael Merry del Val to the Archbishop of Manila, Michael James O'Doherty on 18 June 1925. Signed and notarized by Regent of the Apostolic Chancery, Vincenzo Bianchi Cagliesi and Chancellor Guardian of the Vatican Chapter, Giuseppe Cascioli. Vatican Secret Archives.

[291] Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 12 May 1954 to the Archbishop of Nueva Segovia, Juan Callanta y Sison. Signed by the Secretary Deacon of the Vatican Chapter, Giulio Carlo Rossi and notarized by the Guardian Chancellor of the Vatican Chapter, Monsignor Ferdinand Prosperini Joseph Calderari. The rite of coronation was executed by Cardinal Egidio Vagnozzi. Vatican Secret Archives.

[292] Pope Pius XII authorized the coronation, decreeing it on 26 July 1954. Vatican Secret Archives.

[295] Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 21 November 1954 to the Archbishop of Lipa, Alejandro Olalia y Ayson. Signed by the Secretary Deacon of the Vatican Chapter, Giulio Carlo Rossi and notarized by the Guardian Chancellor of the Vatican Chapter, Monsignor Ferdinand Prosperini Joseph Calderari. The rite of coronation was executed by the Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela, Cardinal Fernando Quiroga Palacios. Vatican Secret Archives.

[296] Pope Pius XII authorized the coronation, decreeing it on 3 December 1955. Vatican Secret Archives.

[298] Pontifical decree of coronation from 15 July 1956 and granted to Bishop of San Fernando, Caesar Maria Guerrero y Rodriguez. Signed by the Secretary Deacon of the Vatican Chapter, Giulio Carlo Rossi and notarized by the Secretary of the Apostolic Dataria, Marco Martini.

[299] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Lucena, Alfredo Obviar de Maria y Aranda on 19 May 1957. Signed by the Deacon Secretary of the Vatican Chapter, Benjamin Nardone and notarized by the Secretary of Apostolic Dataria, Monsignor Marco Martini. Vatican Secret Archives.

[300] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Archbishop of San Fernando, Emilio Cinense y Abera on 7 October 1958, signed by Canon Secretary, Giulio Barbella and notarized by Secretary of Apostolic Dataria, Marco Martini. Vatican Secret Archives.

[301] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Bishop Juan Callanta y Sison on 7 September 1959, signed by Canon Secretary, Giulio Barbella and notarized by Secretary of Apostolic Dataria, Marco Martini. The rite of coronation was executed by the Apostolic Nuncio to the Philippines, Salvatore Siino. Vatican Secret Archives.

[304] Pontifical decree of coronation titled Novissima in Insulis signed on 19 December 1963. Notarized by the Vatican Secretary of State, Cardinal Amleto Giovanni Cicognani.

[305] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Cardinal Sin.^[when?] Vatican Secret Archives.

[311] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1127/99/L. Vatican Secret Archives.

[313] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2596/99/L. Vatican Secret Archives.

[314] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1630/04/L. Vatican Secret Archives.

[317] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 552/06/L. Vatican Secret Archives.

[318] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 841/08/L. Vatican Secret Archives.

[321] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1001/10/L. Vatican Secret Archives.

[322] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 77/11/L. Vatican Secret Archives.

[323] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1000/10/L. Vatican Secret Archives.

[324] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 599/14. Vatican Secret Archives.

[327] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 240/16. Vatican Secret Archives.

[329] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 302/17. Vatican Secret Archives.

[331] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 495/17. Vatican Secret Archives.

[335] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 20/18. Vatican Secret Archives.

[337] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 63/18. Vatican Secret Archives.

[339] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 583/17. Vatican Secret Archives.

[342] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 481/17. Vatican Secret Archives.

[344] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 469/18. Vatican Secret Archives.

[346] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 103/19. Vatican Secret Archives.

[349] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 109/20. Vatican Secret Archives.

[352] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 339/19. Vatican Secret Archives.

[354] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 55/19. Vatican Secret Archives.

[356] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 431/20. Vatican Secret Archives.

[358] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 172/21. Vatican Secret Archives.

[360] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 336/21. Vatican Secret Archives.

[362] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 225/21. Vatican Secret Archives.

[364] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 428/21. Vatican Secret Archives.

[366] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 632/21. Vatican Secret Archives.

[368] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 499/21. Vatican Secret Archives.

[369] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 219/22. Vatican Secret Archives.

[371] Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 326/22. Vatican Secret Archives.

[373] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 408/21. Vatican Secret Archives.

[374] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 173/21. Vatican Secret Archives.

[376] Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 371/23. Vatican Secret Archives.

[378] Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 18/24. Vatican Secret Archives.

[380] Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 219/24. Vatican Secret Archives.

[382] Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 258/24. Vatican Secret Archives.

[384] Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 525/24. Vatican Secret Archives.

[390] The original icon is currently in the Museum of Volyn Icon in Lutsk, Ukraine. As of now^[when?], a faithful copy of the icon is venerated in the basilica.

[392] The image has been transferred to Poland by Archbishop Eugeniusz Baziak since 1946, and was first placed in the Lubaczów Cathedral in 1974. In 1980, the image has been restored and is presently kept in the treasury of Wawel Cathedral. 2 copies of the image were then made for the Lubaczów Cocathedral, and for its home in the Lviv Latin Cathedral, both are canonically crowned by Pope John Paul II.

[399] The date the original papal decree for the coronation of the image was issued by Pope Clement XIII, the coronation did not take place for a few reasons such as not having enough funds for the crown of the Virgin, etc.

[404] The decree is issued on 21 July 1913. The preparations however, was interrupted due to World War I and the coronation would not take place until 1924 at Pope Pius XI's new pontificate.

[413] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2507/98/L, 11 March 1999. Vatican Secret Archives.

[422] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. n. 2137/74, Varsaviensis, 7 October 1974. Vatican Secret Archives.

[424] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. n. 2139/74, Varsaviensis, 7 October 1974. Vatican Secret Archives.

[425] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. n. 1988/74, Plocensis, 7 October 1974. Vatican Secret Archives.

[427] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. n. 2140/74, Gnesnensis, 7 October 1974. Vatican Secret Archives.

[429] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. n. 294/74, Plocensis, 11 May 1974. Vatican Secret Archives.

[430] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 770/75, Lublinensis, 6 April 1976. Vatican Secret Archives.

[432] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 750/75, Posnaniensis, 2 April 1976. Vatican Secret Archives.

[434] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 796/76, Posnaniensis, 26 May 1976. Vatican Secret Archives.

[436] Pope Paul VI authorized the coronation of the ancient statue in 1969, due to a fire leading to its destruction were not able to carry out the ceremony with a reconstruction of the image in 1980.

[438] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 1347/77, Vratislaviensis, 28 October 1977. Vatican Secret Archives.

[439] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 1680/77, Lomzensis, 24 November 1977. Vatican Secret Archives.

[441] Pope John Paul I authorized the coronation via decree dating from 20 September 1978.

[448] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. CD 891/83, Leopolitana Latinorum, 16 May 1983. Vatican Secret Archives.

[469] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 744/90, 5 December 1990. Vatican Secret Archives.

[471] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 745/90, 13 November 1990. Vatican Secret Archives.

[472] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 791/90, 5 December 1990. Vatican Secret Archives.

[484] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2271/94/L, 31 January 1995. Vatican Secret Archives.

[489] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2222/94/L, 16 January 1995. Vatican Secret Archives.

[502] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2123/98/L, 17 March 1999. Vatican Secret Archives.

[505] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1867/99/L, 30 August 1999. Vatican Secret Archives.

[507] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2051/99/L, 9 September 1999. Vatican Secret Archives.

[509] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2787/99/L, 22 December 1999. Vatican Secret Archives.

[511] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 163/00/L, 17 February 2000. Vatican Secret Archives.

[513] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2899/99/L, 19 January 2000. Vatican Secret Archives.

[515] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2132/99/L, 18 November 1999. Vatican Secret Archives.

[517] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2491/99/L, 2 December 1999. Vatican Secret Archives.

[520] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 980/00/L, 19 May 2000. Vatican Secret Archives.

[522] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 462/02/L, 14 March 2002. Vatican Secret Archives.

[524] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 996/02/L, 1 July 2002. Vatican Secret Archives.

[526] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1816/01/L, 21 January 2002. Vatican Secret Archives.

[528] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 984/03/L, 21 May 2003. Vatican Secret Archives.

[530] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2439/03/L, 8 December 2003. Vatican Secret Archives.

[532] Pope John Paul II authorized the coronation via decree issued on 17 August 2004.

[533] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 946/04/L, 8 July 2004. Vatican Secret Archives.

[537] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 137/07/L, 5 February 2007. Vatican Secret Archives.

[539] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1373/06/L, 16 November 2006. Vatican Secret Archives.

[546] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 282/15, 1 July 2015. Vatican Secret Archives.

[548] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 593/14, 30 June 2015. Vatican Secret Archives.

[549] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 516/16, 15 February 2018. Vatican Secret Archives.

[551] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 298/16, 13 May 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.

[553] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 222/17, 13 May 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.

[555] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 86/17, 13 May 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.

[556] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 87/17, 13 May 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.

[558] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 221/17, 13 May 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.

[560] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 232/18, 8 September 2018. Vatican Secret Archives.

[561] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 370/18, 10 January 2019. Vatican Secret Archives.

[563] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 76/20, 13 July 2020. Vatican Secret Archives.

[565] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 358/20, 4 August 2021. Vatican Secret Archives.

[568] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 366/20, 7 October 2020. Vatican Secret Archives.

[570] Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 271/24, 22 July 2024. Vatican Secret Archives.

[572] Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1/24, 8 January 2024. Vatican Secret Archives.

[574] The image was blessed by the Pope in October 1875, but the pontifical decree was granted on 22 December 1876. It left Rome to Portugal in 1878, upon completion of payment for the manufactured image.

[575] Pontifical decree of coronation titled Celeberrima Solemnia granted to Cardinal Benedetto Aloisi Masella, signed and dated on 25 April 1946 by Pope Pius XII via the same Papal legate, Cardinal Benedetto Aloisi Masella. — Pope John Paul II made an addendum by placing his assassination bullet within the same crown in 1982. Out of the six official statues created by José Ferreira Thedim, only the image at the Chapel of the Apparitions (a part of the Sanctuary of Fátima) is canonically crowned.

[577] Simultaneously with the Fourth Pan-European Forum of Brotherhoods and Confraternities.

[578] By the Cardinal José Tolentino de Mendonça.

[581] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 165/20. Vatican Secret Archives.

[595] The decree of coronation is granted by Pope Benedict XV on 15 October 1921.

[597] Papal decree of coronation granted on 24 February 1923. — Vatican Secret Archives.

[599] Papal decree of coronation granted on 23 September 1924. — Vatican Secret Archives.

[605] The coronation is authorized by Pope Benedict XV in 1917.

[623] Coronation authorized and granted by Pope Pius XII through decree dated 18 May 1958. The coronation is carried out in 1963, during the pontificate of Pope John XXIII.

[628] The original image was destroyed by severe flooding on 19 October 1973.

[636] Papal decree of coronation granted on 5 January 1965. — Vatican Secret Archives.

[638] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. n. 67/69, Conchensis in Hispania, 10 June 1969. Vatican Secret Archives.

[640] The coronation is authorized by Pope John XXIII in 1959.

[657] Pope John Paul II authorized the coronation through a decree dated 16 March 2004 — Prot. n. 387/04/L

[660] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 883/06/L, 17 July 2006. Vatican Secret Archives.

[661] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 748/07/L, 26 June 2007. Vatican Secret Archives.

[663] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 658/08/L, 19 June 2008. Vatican Secret Archives.

[664] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Archbishop of Seville, Juan Asenjo Pelegrina and the rector of the Salesian Order of Cordoba, signed and notarized on 2 April 2008. Vatican Secret Archives.

[665] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 61/10/L. Vatican Secret Archives.

[670] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 96/11/L, 9 March 2011. Vatican Secret Archives.

[671] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 366/11/L, 15 June 2011. Vatican Secret Archives.

[674] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 55/14/L. Vatican Secret Archives.

[678] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 10/17, 8 June 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.

[680] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 207/17, 15 May 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.

[682] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 269/17, 23 July 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.

[684] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 342/17, 31 July 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.

[686] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 588/16, 26 January 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.

[688] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 350/17, 25 July 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.

[690] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 144/18, 20 April 2018. Vatican Secret Archives.

[692] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 67/19. Vatican Secret Archives.

[694] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 233/19, 12 June 2019. Vatican Secret Archives.

[697] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 12/19, 24 January 2019. Vatican Secret Archives.

[699] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 19/22. Vatican Secret Archives.

[703] Pope Francis, Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 491/22, 18 October 2022. Vatican Secret Archives.

[704] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Prefect of the Sacred Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith, Cardinal Willem Marinus van Rossum; signed by the Canon of the Vatican Chapter and notarized by the Secretary of Apostolic Dataria, Monsignor Domenico Jorio on 7 April 1921. Vatican Secret Archives.

[706] Sacra Congregatio pro Sacramentis et Cultu Divino: Prot. n. 1818/71, Columbensis in Ceylon, 23 October 1971. Vatican Secret Archives.

[709] Pontifical decree titled Admotæ Nobis signed and granted to the Bishop of Basel, Eugène Amable Jean Claude Lachat on 3 September 1869. Vatican Secret Archives.

[711] Pontifical decree titled Didicimus Nobis granted to the Bishop of Lausanne and Geneva, Joseph Deruaz on 12 August 1902. Signed and notarized by Cardinal Luigi Macchi. Redeclared by Pope Pius XI via Venerabile Fratre Lausannensium which raised the shrine to the status of Minor Basilica on 16 May 1932 on the thirtieth occasion of canonical coronation. Signed by Vatican Secretary of State, Cardinal Eugenio Pacelli. Vatican Secret Archives.

[712] Pontifical decree of coronation titled Non Levi Animi Delectatione granted to Archbishop of Milan, Alfredo Ildefonso Schuster on 21 March 1934. — Vatican Secret Archives.

[714] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Bishop of Lausanne, Geneva and Fribourg, Marius Besson on 26 April 1936. Vatican Secret Archives.

[716] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 464/20, 19 February 2021. Vatican Secret Archives.

[720] Pope John Paul II personally crowned the icon in 2001 during his apostolic visit to the country. On 20 November 2013, Pope Francis officially decreed the coronation with special privileges through the Congregation for Divine Worship — Protocol Number: 790/12/L. Vatican Secret Archives.

[721] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2601/00/L, 13 July 2001. Vatican Secret Archives.

[722] Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 592/07/L, 24 May 2007. Vatican Secret Archives.

[724] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 251/17, 8 May 2017. Vatican Secret Archives.

[726] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 7/22, 14 March 2022. Vatican Secret Archives.

[727] Crowned by the Papal legate to Great Britain, Gerald O'Hara on the Feast of the Assumption 1954 with gold donations from devotees accompanied with Papal bull from Rome. No canonical approval yet granted for "Our Lady of Willesden" or "Our Lady of Caversham".

[729] Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 21 June 1894 to Bishop of New Orleans, Francis Janssens y August. The statue was funded by Reverend Mother Saint Michel, and was later granted the title of Archconfraternity. Decree was notarized by the Sacred Congregation de Propaganda Fide.

[730] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to Father Scipio Tofini of the Order of Pallotines on 12 May 1903.

[733] Venerated within her own chapel in the Shrine of Our Lady of Czestochowa

[734] Pope John Paul II personally blessed and crowned the image in 1998, whilst its coronation being decreed only in 2001: Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 1445/01/L, 19 July 2001. Vatican Secret Archives.

[736] Pope Benedict XVI authorized the coronation in 2012, due to the process of waiting for the finished crown occurred on 22 August 2013, at Pope Francis' new pontificate via the Papal nuncio to the country, Archbishop Carlo Maria Vigano. The crown was manufactured in Rome by the gold artisans, Fratelli Savi Gioielli.

[737] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 251/18, 24 January 2019. Vatican Secret Archives.

[739] Pope John XXIII issued the coronation bull Magna Dei, hominuimque Mater on 8 May 1961, granting the privilege of crowning the image. The ceremony was carried out on November 12, along with the National Pilgrimage to her shrine. Vatican Secret Archives.

[740] Pontifical decree of coronation Urbi Valentinæ redeclared by Pope John XXIII on 10 February 1960 for the fiftieth anniversary of the coronation of the venerated image along with raising its status to Minor Basilica.

[742] Coronation authorized by decree of Pope Benedict XV, being granted to the Bishop of Zulia, Arturo Celestino Álvarez on 16 July 1917. The coronation took place after 25 years in 1942 under the pontificate of Pope Pius XII.

[747] Coronation petitioned and approve by Pope Pius XII in 1956.

[749] Pontifical decree of coronation titled Magna fidelium veneratione granted to the Bishop of Barquisimeto, Críspulo Benítez Fontúrvel on 23 November 1965. — Vatican Secret Archives.

[753] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 132/04/L. Vatican Secret Archives.

[755] Pontifical decree of coronation signed and granted on 24 January 2013. The image is crowned on 26 December 2014 under the pontificate of Pope Francis.

[758] Pope Francis, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 517/19. Vatican Secret Archives.

[759] Pontifical letter of decree by Pope Leo XII to the Council Patriarch of the Vatican Chapter, Cardinal Pietro Francesco Galleffi authorizing the formal imposition of a manufactured golden diadem. Sacred Congregation of Rites. — Vatican Secret Archives.

[761] Pontifical decree of coronation granted by the Rosary Pope on 23 July 1899 to the Bishop Ordinary of Salta, Matías Linares Sanzetenea. He was the first Catholic Bishop born in Salta, Argentina.

[762] Pontifical letter of decree Aedes Deo Sacras granted to the Archbishop of Malines, Monsigneur Pierre-Lambert Goosens on 28 April 1903, authorizing the formal imposition of a golden diadem on the head of the Sacred Heart of Christ. Signed by Cardinal Aloysius Luigi Macchi and notarized by the Sacred Congregation of Rites. — Vatican Secret Archives. — Leonis XIII, Papam — Dilecte Fili Noster, salutem et Apostolicam benedictionem. Aedes Deo Sacras, arte non minus quam cultu ac fidelium concursu celebratas, praecipuis honoribus ex more institutoque Romanorum Pontificum ditare libenti quidem animo solemus. Novimus itaque in tua ista dioecesi Mechliniensi, idest in sub- urbio Antverpiae civitatis vulgo Berchem nuncupato, insigne extare templum Sanctissimi Iesu Cordi dicatum, et ab hac Apostolica Sede titulo Basilicae minoris auctum, cui pia filiarum ab eodem Sanctissimi Corde Congregatio inservit, et quod christianus populus summa religione veneratur. Cum vero quintus et vigesimus annus ab hoc extructo templo propediem expleatur, Tuque, dilecte Fili Noster, hac data occasione instanter a Nobis petieris, ut ibidem positam Sanctissimi Iesu Cordis imaginem habeas coronandi facultatem ; Nos, quo tam frugifer cultus magis magisque augeatur in dies, piis huiusmodi votis censuimus obsecun- dandum. Quare omnes et singulos, quibus hae Nostrae Litterae favent a quibusvis excom m unicationis et interdicti aliisque ecclesiasticis sententiis, censuris ac poenis, si quas forte incurrerit, huius tantum rei gratia absolventes et absolutos fore censentes, tibi, dilecte Fili Noster, praesentium tenore committimus, ut dictam Sanctissimi Iesu Cordis imaginem in memorato templo Suburbii Antverpiensis existentem die per te eligendo sollemni ritu, servatisque servandis, Nostro nomine et auctoritate coronare licite queas. Quo autem sollemne huiusmodi Sacrum in spirituale quoque Christifidelium bonum cedat, omnibus ac singulis utriusque sexus fidelibus, qui vere poenitentes et confessi ac S. Communione refecti, ipso Coronationis die, vel in posterum diebus eiusdem Coronationis anniversariis praefatum templum visitaverint, ibique ante supradictam Sanctissimi Iesu Cordis imaginem pro Christianorum Principum concordia, haeresum extirpatione, peccatorum conversione atque Sanctae Matris Ecclesiae exaltatione, pias ad Deum preces effuderint, Plenariam omnium peccatorum suorum indulgentiam et remissionem, quam etiam animabus Christifidelium, quae Deo in charitate coniunctae ab hac luce migraverint, per modum suffragii applicari posse con- cedimus ac largimur. Non obstantibus contrariis quibuscumque. — Datum Romae apud Sancti Petrum sub annulo Piscatoris die 28 Aprilis 1903, Pontificatus Nostri anno vigesimo sexto. — Sigillium Vaticanus — Sacra Congregatione Rituum — Aloysius Cardinalem Macchi.

[764] Pontifical letter of decree dated 24 February 1924 that was granted to the Cardinal Rafael Merry del Val. — Vatican Secret Archives.

[767] Pontifical decree titled Cunabula Religionis granted on 27 February 1964. — Vatican Secret Archives.

[768] Pope John Paul II, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments — Protocol Number: 2597/99/L, 7 December 1999. Vatican Secret Archives.

[771] Saint Joseph within the icon of the Holy Family. The image of Saint Joseph wears a golden ring donated by Pope John XXIII in 1963, accompanied with a personal letter of "consecration".

[772] Coronation requested by the Carmelite fathers. Pontifical letter granted to the Archbishop of Malines, Primate of Belgium Victor-Auguste-Isidor Deschamps on 20 October 1869. The rite of coronation was executed by Cardinal Giacomo Cattani. Notarized and copied. Vatican Secret Archives.

[777] Pontifical decree granted by Pope Pius X to the Bishop of Angers, Joseph Rumeau on 27 July 1906. Vatican Secret Archives.

[778] Pontifical decree of coronation titled Praerito Quidem Anno granted to Cardinal Archbishop Paul-Émile Léger on 21 July 1955. Vatican Secret Archives.

[779] Pontifical decree of coronation granted to the Archbishop of Toledo, Cardinal Enrique Reig y Casanova on 1 January 1920. The rite of coronation was executed by the Bishop of Barcelona, Ramon Guillamet y Coma. Vatican Secret Archives.

[780] Pontifical decree of coronation granted on 27 March 1957 to the former Archbishop of Guadalajara, Francisco Orozco y Jiménez on behalf of the nobility in Zapotlan. Rite of coronation was executed by three prelates, Archbishop of Guadalajara, José Garibi y Rivera (Saint Joseph), the Papal nuncio to the country, Cardinal Luigi Raimondi (the Child Jesus) and Archbishop of Mexico, Miguel Darío Miranda y Gómez (the "Virgin of the Holy Rosary"). Vatican Secret Archives.

[781] The Papal Bull stored within the Vatican Secret Archives was signed by Pope Pius XII on 27 July 1956.

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