Claude Vézina
Claude Vézina | |
|---|---|
| Born | 15 June 1956 Quebec, Canada |
| Other names | "Ti-Loup" |
| Occupation(s) | Outlaw biker, gangster |
| Known for |
|
| Predecessor | |
| Successor |
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| Allegiance | Pacific Rebels MC (19??-1988) Rock Machine MC (1988–2001) |
| Conviction(s) | Drug trafficking (1997) |
| Criminal penalty | 7 years' imprisonment (1997) |
Claude Vézina (born 15 June 1956) is a Canadian outlaw biker and gangster who served as president of the Rock Machine Motorcycle Club's Quebec City chapter, before being promoted to national president of the club after the imprisonment of Salvatore Cazzetta. He himself was also convicted of narcotics trafficking.[1]
Criminal career
[edit]Nicknamed Ti-Loup (literally translated from French as "Little Wolf"), Vézina was a member of the Pacific Rebels Motorcycle Club, and had already compiled a collection of convictions and arrests dating back to 1979. Before he joined the Rock Machine, which had been established in 1986 to oppose the Hells Angels' monopolistic attitude towards the province of Quebec. He founded a chapter for the Rock Machine in Quebec City in the 1988s, when the Pacific Rebels MC patched over the Rock Machine. He would remain as the Quebec City chapters acting president until 1994. Vézina was also a partial owner of the Rock Machine's clubhouse in Quebec which operated as a bar.[2] That year, on May 6, 1994, founder and national president of the Rock Machine Motorcycle Club, Salvatore "La Barbe" Cazzetta was arrested on a pitbull farm located in Fort Erie, Ontario. He had initially used the property to store drugs. He had been "on the run" for over a year, police found two attack dogs on the property.[3][4][5] He was charged with attempting to import eleven tons (11,000kgs) of cocaine.[6][5][3][4][7] (Valued at an estimated $418,000,000, adjusting for inflation the modern value is $860,563,846.) Salvatore would be imprisoned in Quebec until 1998, when he was extradited to Florida to serve the remainder of his sentence. In June 1999, Cazzetta pled and guilty to narcotics charges, and was sentenced to 12 and a half years in prison. The then Rock Machine national vice-president and Salvatore's "right hand man", Nelson Fernandez was arrested in Montreal.[4] Vézina succeeded Cazzetta as national president, and would lead the club through the initial period of the conflict with the Hells Angels. Gillies Lambert replaced Fernandez as national vice-president. Renaud Jomphe was made president of the Montreal chapter, while Marcel Demers would replace Vézina as president of the Quebec City chapter.[8][9]
Arrest and trial
[edit]On 11 September 1997, as a part of Carcajou, Rock Machine national president Vézina and his sergeant-at-arms Dany "Le Gros" Légaré were both charged with the trafficking of narcotics. In order to conduct his arrest, police had to sneak by guard dogs that he had located on his property; they entered his home and arrested him in his bedroom.[1] This was all the result of a sting operation set up by the Quebec police. A police informant had completed seven transactions of narcotics with the two members of Rock Machine, during a five-month period.[10] The massive raid launched by authorities as part of Operation Carcajou resulted in the seizure of a laboratory where narcotics such as PCP and methamphetamine were produced. $1,500,000 worth of various other narcotics, over 325 kg (716.5 lbs) of dynamite along with detonators, seven pistols, two fully automatic machine guns, three semi-automatic carbines and a pistol suppressor.[10] After the arrest of Vézina, Frédéric Faucher became the Rock Machine's new national president on 11 September 1997, and Alain Burnette was promoted to president of the Quebec City chapter.[11] Both Vézina and Légaré pled guilty in September 1997, and were sentenced to seven and five years' imprisonment respectively, to be served in the Donnacona maximum security detention center.[12] On 14 October 1998, unknown assailants set fire to a business that was owned by Vézina; the fires caused several thousand dollars in damage.[13]
Vézina and Légaré returned to court on 28 September 1999; both men pleaded guilty to thirteen charges, including living off the proceeds of crime. According to the prosecutor Brigitte Bishop, Vézina made over $400,000 per year, while only declaring an income of between $30,000 and $35,000. Vézina received four years, to be served alongside his narcotics trafficking conviction. He also received a $30,000 fine. Légaré would receive three years and a $20,000 fine. Among the items seized by the authorities in connection with this case was the Rock Machine's clubhouse belonging to the Point-Aux-Trembles chapter, four motorcycles, three automobiles, jewellery, a chalet, and a sugar shack in Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval.
Vézina quit the Rock Machine in February 2001. He contacted and told his club that he was quitting due to their decision to merge with the Texas-based Bandidos Motorcycle Club.[14]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "ClaudeVezina.page". Archived from the original on 2018-08-17. Retrieved 2022-04-02.
- ^ "A who's who of the Montreal underworld: The mafiosi, bikers and gangsters swept up in police raids". National Post. 2015-11-20. Retrieved 2020-07-18.
- ^ a b Edwards & Auger 2012, p. 48-49.
- ^ a b c O'Connor 2011, p. 178.
- ^ a b Parker 2015, p. 101.
- ^ mail, global. "11 tonnes". theglobalmail.com. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
- ^ DK 2021, p. 163.
- ^ RJ Parker (2015). Peter Vronsky (ed.). Hell's Angels Biker Wars: The Rock Machine Massacres. RJ Parker Publishing, Inc. ISBN 9781517198718. Retrieved 2020-07-18.
- ^ D'Alimonte, Michael (November 2016). "10 Of The Most Notorious Mobsters In The History Of Montreal". MTLblog. Archived from the original on 2017-11-10. Retrieved 2016-11-30.
- ^ a b Schneider 2009, p. 415.
- ^ Schneider 2009, p. 420-421.
- ^ Vézina et Légaré écopent de 7 ans et 5 ans et demi de prison Richard Hénault, Le Soleil (12 September 1997)
- ^ Schneider 2009, p. 421.
- ^ Montreal Gazette, January 20, 2002|author=Paul Cherry
Books
[edit]- Langton, Jerry (2006). Fallen Angel: The Unlikely Rise of Walter Stadnick and the Canadian Hells Angels. Toronto: Harper Collins. ISBN 144342725X.
- Cherry, Paul (2005). The Biker Trials: Bringing Down the Hells Angels. ECW Press. ISBN 155022638X.
- Langton, Jerry (2010). Showdown: How the Outlaws, Hells Angels and Cops Fought for Control of the Streets. Toronto: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-0470678787.
- Lavigne, Yves (1999). Hells Angels at War. HarperCollins. ISBN 9780002000246.
- O'Connor, D'Arcy (2011). Montreal's Irish Mafia: The True Story of the Infamous West End Gang. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9780470676158.
- Schneider, Stephen (2009). Iced: The Story of Organized Crime in Canada. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9780470835005.
- Winterhalder, Edward; De Clercq, Wil (2008), The Assimilation: Rock Machine Become Bandidos - Bikers United Against the Hells Angels, ECW Press, ISBN 978-1-55022-824-3
- Winterhalder, Edward (2006), Out in Bad Standings: Inside the Bandidos Motorcycle Club - the Making of a Worldwide Dynasty, Blockhead City Press, ISBN 0-9771747-0-0
- Edwards, Peter; Auger, Michel (2012), The Encyclopedia of Canadian Organized Crime: From Captain Kidd to Mom Boucher, McClelland & Stewart, ISBN 9780771030499
- James, Peter (2021), The Crime Book: Big Ideas Simply Explained, DK, ISBN 1465466541
- Parker, RJ (2015). Peter Vronsky (ed.). Hell's Angels Biker Wars: The Rock Machine Massacres. Rj Parker Publishing, Inc. ISBN 9781517198718.
Further reading
[edit]- Edwards, Peter (2010), The Bandido Massacre; A True Story of Bikers, Brotherhood and Betrayal, HarperCollins Publishers Ltd, ISBN 978-0307372765