Claude Stokes
Claude Stokes | |
|---|---|
 Stokes at May 26 Celebration. 1919 | |
| Born | Claude Bayfield Stokes 27 October 1875 Mussoorie, North-Western Provinces, India |
| Died | 7 December 1948 (aged 73) South Kensington, London, England |
| Nationality | British |
| Occupation(s) | Indian Army Officer and Diplomat |
| British Vice Consul in Nice | |
| In office 1931–1940 | |
| British High Commissioner in Transcaucasia | |
| In office 1920–1921 | |
| Monarch | George V |
| Prime Minister | David Lloyd George |
| Preceded by | Oliver Wardrop |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished due to the occupation of Georgia |
Colonel Claude Bayfield Stokes CIE DSO OBE (27 October 1875 – 7 December 1948) was an Indian Army officer and diplomat.[1][2] He served in India and was an intelligence officer with Dunsterforce during the First World War.
Stokes was educated at St John's School, Leatherhead and Sandhurst.[3] He was commissioned into the East Kent Regiment on 28 September 1895 and served on the North West Frontier 1897–98.[4] He transferred to the Indian Army 7 October 1897 and in July 1900 he joined the 3rd Skinner's Horse, a unit of the Indian Army.[5][4]
Stokes was appointed military attaché to Tehran from 1907 to 1911. During this period he supplied Edward Granville Browne with sensitive intelligence.[6] In 1908 he saved the life of Ali-Akbar Dehkhoda, the Iranian linguist and Hassan Taqizadeh (a subsequent President of Iran), when he allowed him to take refuge in the British Legation compound.[7] He commanded the first detachment of the British Army to go to Baku arriving on 4 August 1918.[5]
He was appointed British High Commissioner in Transcaucasia, based in the Georgian capital of Tiflis, from 1920 to 1921.[8]
He retired from the Indian Army 1 October 1922.[9]
From 1931 to 1940 he was British Vice consul in Nice, France.[8]
Family life
[edit]Stokes had married Olga Postovsky in Turkey in the early 1920s and they had a daughter. Stokes died at 22B Roland Gardens in South Kensington London on 7 December 1948.[10]
References
[edit]- ^ Hui-Min Lo (1978), The Correspondence of G. E. Morrison 1912–1920, vol. 2, Cambridge University Press, p. 315, ISBN 9780521215619
- ^ Biography, Who's Who
- ^ "Who's Who".
- ^ a b January 1908 Indian Army List
- ^ a b "Dunsterforce – part 1". Retrieved 8 October 2013.
- ^ Mansour Bonakdarian (30 June 2006), Britain And the Iranian Constitutional Revolution of 1906–1911, Syracuse University Press, ISBN 9780815630425, OCLC 63171146, OL 8049521M, 0815630425
- ^ Homa Katouzian (2012), Iran, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, OCLC 830085718, OL 25367437M
- ^ a b Halpern, Paul (2011). The Mediterranean Fleet, 1919–1929. Ashgate Publishing.
- ^ Indian Army List 1941 Supplement
- ^ "Deaths." Times [London, England] 8 Dec. 1948: 1. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 9 Oct. 2013.
- 1875 births
- 1948 deaths
- Graduates of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst
- Buffs (Royal East Kent Regiment) officers
- British Indian Army officers
- Indian Army personnel of World War I
- Companions of the Order of the Indian Empire
- Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
- Officers of the Order of the British Empire
- British diplomats
- People educated at St John's School, Leatherhead
- British military attachés