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Castle-class trawler

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HMT Edward Gallagher as HMT Cardiff Castle during World War II
Class overview
NameCastle class
Operators
Completedabout 280
General characteristics (standard ships)[1][2]
TypeMinesweeper/naval trawler
Tonnage285 GRT
Displacement
  • 360 tons standard
  • 547 tons fully loaded
Length
  • 134 ft (41 m) LOA
  • 125.5 ft (38.3 m)
Beam23.5 ft (7.2 m)
Draught12.7 ft (3.9 m)
Propulsion1 vertical triple expansion reciprocating engine, 1 boiler, 1 shaft, 480 ihp (360 kW)
Speed10.5 knots (19.4 km/h; 12.1 mph)
Complement15, up to 18 with wireless
Armament

The Castle-class minesweeper was a highly seaworthy naval trawler adapted for patrol, anti-submarine warfare and minesweeping duties and built to Admiralty specifications. Altogether 197 were built in the United Kingdom between 1916 and 1919, with others built in Canada, India and later New Zealand. Many saw service in the Second World War.

First World War

[edit]

The Castle class originated with the commercial trawler Raglan Castle of 1915,[1][3][4][5] taken up for Royal Navy service. The design was adapted by Smith's Dock Company Ltd to Admiralty requirements for building in quantity.

During World War I, 145 were built in the United Kingdom for the Admiralty. The names of the vessels were derived from the official crew rosters of ships at the Battle of Trafalgar.[5] Non-standard ships included in the class varied between 236 GRT and 276 GRT, with dimensions varying between 35.8 and 38.3 m (117 and 126 ft) length and 6.71 and 7.17 m (22.0 and 23.5 ft) beam. The first standard vessel, Nathaniel Cole, was delivered in May 1917. After the war 52 further ships on order were completed as fishing vessels and many of the minesweepers were converted for commercial use. 20 ships were also cancelled, but many were completed by the shipbuilders for commercial owners.

The Admiralty also ordered 60 Castle-class trawlers from Canadian shipyards, the TR series, which were loaned to the Royal Canadian Navy for seaward defence of the east coast of Canada. Some entered service with the United States Navy. Nine ships were also built in India with teak planking on steel frames.[1]

Second World War

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HMT Thomas Alexander as HMT Ben Dearg during World War II

Many Castle-class trawlers were among the civilian trawlers requisitioned by the Royal Navy for use in World War II. The majority were employed as minesweepers, with others serving as auxiliary patrol vessels, boom defense vessels, danlayers, Essos (fuel carriers), torpedo recovery vessels and water carriers. Many had multiple roles over the course of the war. After the end of the war, most of those that had survived were either sold or returned to their owners.[6]

German captured

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Early in World War II, ten Canadian-built trawlers that had been sold into commercial service after World War I with a number of European countries were captured by the Germans when they overran France, Belgium and Norway and put in Kriegsmarine service.

New Zealand additions

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In 1940, the New Zealand Government, facing a requirement for minesweepers to operate in home waters, directed the building of 13 Castle-class naval trawlers in New Zealand to add to the two vessels, James Cosgrove and Wakakura, they had previously purchased. The Castle-class design was chosen over more modern alternatives because it was simple enough to be built with the country's limited ship construction facilities.[7][8]

Ships in class

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Non-standard

[edit]
Ship Builder Launched Completed Fate Second World War Second World War Loss
Daniel Harrington (FY3505) Smiths Dock 8 February 1917 April 1917 Sold 1920 Lucienne Jeanne (FY1769) Mined 24 October 1941 in the Thames estuary
Daniel Henley (FY3503) Smiths Dock 24 January 1917 March 1917 Sold 4 May 1920 Kilgerran Castle 2 December 1940 bombed south of Cobh at 51.21N, 08.35W.[9]
Festing Grindall (FY3501) Smiths Dock 9 January 1917 March 1917 Sold 11 May 1920, wrecked 4 October 1928.[10]
George Aunger (FY3611) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 20 September 1917 January 1918 Sold 1922. Wrecked 1930 May Isl., Firth of Forth
Hugh Black (FY3602) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 10 May 1917 August 1917 Sold 1923. Wrecked 1950 off Iceland Ogano (FY803)
James Berry (FY3603) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 10 May 1917 August 1917 Sold 1922. Scrapped 1953 at Granton Montamo (4.171)
James Hunniford (FY3504) Smiths Dock 24 January 1917 March 1917 Sold 1920 Ethel Taylor Mined 22 November 1940 off the Tyne
James Johnson (FY3506) Smiths Dock 8 February 1917 April 1917 Sold 1922 1941 mined and sunk 4 nmi (7.4 km; 4.6 mi) from Spurn Point
John Anderson (FY3610) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 20 September 1917 December 1917 Sold 1922. Scrapped 1957 at Barrow Charles Doran (FY597)
John Brennan (FY3609) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 4 September 1917 January 1918 Sold 1922. Foundered 1956 off Faeroe Islands Osako (FY580)
John Brice (FY3608) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 22 August 1917 January 1918 Sold 1924. Scrapped 1952 at Grays Beaulne Verneuil
John Brooker (FY3605) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 9 June 1917 December 1917 Sold 1921. Scrapped 1962 Loch Park (FY1835)
John Burlingham (FY3600) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 21 April 1917 July 1917 Sold 1920. Scrapped 1961 at Krimpen Rehearo (FY1794)
John Gillman (FY3502) Smiths Dock 9 January 1917 March 1917 Sold 1920. Scrapped 1955[11]
Richard Bagley (FY3604) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 9 June 1917 September 1917 Sold 1921. Scrapped 1954 Malacolite (FY796)
Robert Betson (FY3601) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 21 April 1917 July 1917 Sold 1920 Remillo Mined 27 February 1941 in the Humber
Thomas Blackthorn (FY3606) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 7 July 1917 December 1917 Loaned to United States Navy 1919, sold 1922, wrecked 1923 Buckton Cliff, Filey
Thomas Buckley (FY3607) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 7 July 1917 December 1917 Loaned to United States Navy 1919, sold 1922. Scrapped 1960 at Charlestown Ceylonite (FY1853)

Standard

[edit]
Ship Builder Launched Completed Fate Second World War WWII Loss
Alexander Palmer (FY3517) Smiths Dock 21 May 1917 June 1917 Sold 1922 to Spain. Shelled and sunk at Málaga by Almirante Cervera ( Spanish Navy) 9 October 1936.
Alexander Scott (FY3530) Smiths Dock 3 August 1917 September 1917 Sold 4 May 1920. Scrapped 1956 at Milford Haven Alexander Scott (FY515)
Andrew Anderson (FY4405) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 15 August 1919 April 1920 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 13 February 1922, wrecked 1949 near Castillo de San Sebastian
Andrew Apsley (FY4298) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 2 June 1919 December 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 13 October 1919 Milford Earl Bombed 8 December 1941 off east coast of Scotland
Andrew Sack (FY3523) Smiths Dock 5 July 1917 August 1917 Sold 1924. Not in LR 1959. North Ness (4.100)
Arthur Cavanagh (FY3677) Bow McLachlan 8 May 1918 28 May 1918 Sold 1925. Scrapped 1962 Arthur Cavenagh (FY566)
Arthur Lessimore (FY3510) Smiths Dock 9 March 1917 May 1917 Sold 1924 Irvana (FY663) Bombed 16 January 1942 off Great Yarmouth
Benjamin Cooke (FY3667) Bow McLachlan October 2017 1 November 1917 Sold 1922. Scrapped 1953 at Barrow-in-Furness[12] Namur
Benjamin Stevenson (FY3522) Smiths Dock 19 June 1917 July 1917 Sunk 18 August 1917 by gunfire 40 mi (64 km) east of Fetlar, Shetlands
Charles Antram (FY4401) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 18 June 1919 February 1920 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1922, scrapped 1959 at Troon. Flanders (FY600)
Charles Boyes (FY3593) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 1 October 1917 June 1918 Sold 1921 Charles Boyes (FY3677) Mined 25 May 1940 in the North Sea
Charles Chappell (FY3662) Bow McLachlan 19 June 1917 July 1917 Sold 1922 to Greek owners as S.Nicola, later Nikolaos L. Captured by German Navy April 1941 11.V.2 – German Wrecked 24 September 1941 at Myrina, Lemnos Island.
Charles Donelly (FY3679) Bow McLachlan 28 June 1918 12 July 1918 Sold 4 May 1920. Scrapped 1953 in Glasgow. Pelagos (4.103)
Charles Legg (FY4213) J P Rennoldson 19 November 1918 20 January 1919 Sold 1923. Scrapped 1959[13] Milford Countess (FY564)
Daniel Clowden (FY4446) George Brown 13 November 1919 13 November 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 8 August 1919. Scrapped 1952. Daniel Clowden (FY531)
Daniel Dick (FY4488) J P Rennoldson 17 May 1920 25 August 1920 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1921. Scrapped 1955.[14] Clyth Ness (FY1596)
Daniel Leary (FY4221) C Rennoldson 30 July 1919 9 July 1920 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1923, wrecked 1934 and scrapped.[15]
David Dillon (FY4484) J P Rennoldson May 2019 28 July 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 28 July 1919, scrapped 1958 [16] Edward Walmsley (FY624)
David Ogilvie (FY3514) Smiths Dock 7 May 1917 June 1917 Sold 1919. Not in LR 1951.[17] David Ogilvie (FY720)
Denis Casey (FY3711) Ailsa 13 December 1917 19/03/1918 Sold July 1920. Wrecked 1926 in Galway Bay.[18]
Dominick Addison (FY4296) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 2 April 1919 November 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919. Scrapped 1960 at Boom. Gadfly (FY517)
Dominick Dubine (FY3726) J P Rennoldson 14 March 1918 15 May 1918 Sold 4 May 1920. Scrapped 1952 at Dieppe. Fructidor (AD52) – French
Domque Gentile (FY3793) Ailsa 5 August 1918 October 1918 Sold 1921, believed scrapped 1978 [19] Santiago Rusinol – Spanish
Edward Cattelly (FY4459) Ailsa 17 March 1919 May 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919 Loch Naver Lost 6 May 1940 in collision off Hartlepool
Edward Collingwood (FY3675) Bow McLachlan 9 April 1918 26 April 1918 Sold 1922. Scrapped 1953. T.R. Ferrens (FY532)
Edward Gallagher (FY4216) C Rennoldson 14 February 1919 August 1919 Completed as fishing vessel Ebor Downs, sold 1919, scrapped 1958 at Dublin[20] Cardiff Castle (FY512)
Egilias Akerman (FY4294) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 18 March 1919 November 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919 Computator (FY635) Sunk 21 January 1945 in collision with HMS Vanoc off Normandy
Emmanuel Camelaire (FY3717) Ailsa 25 April 1918 May 1918 Sold 1921, Scrapped 1957 at Milford Haven.[21] Brabant (FY586)
Francis Conlin (FY4458) Ailsa 21 January 1919 March 1919 Completed as fishing vessel Inverythan, sold 1919, scrapped 1978 in Greece Miranda – Greek
Frederick Bush (FY3594) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 14 March 1918 June 1918 Sold 1922, foundered east of Ireland on 1 November 1928.
George Adgell (FY4402) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 18 June 1919 January 1920 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1920, scrapped 1953 at Preston. George Adgell (FY1926)
George Aiken (FY4291) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 19 December 1918 August 1920 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919, scrapped 1971 in Spain Santa Urbana – Spanish
George Clarke (FY3714) J P Rennoldson 2 October 1917 December 1917 Loaned to United States Navy 1919, sold 1923, scrapped 1960 at Charlestown. Lady Stanley (4.233)
George Cochran (FY3721) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 28 June 1918 December 1918 Loaned to United States Navy 1919, sold 1920, went missing at sea 1929
George Corten (FY3697) Cox & Co 1918 6 February 1919 Sold 1921 Northcoates (FY548) Sank 2 December 1944 during a storm while under tow off Littlehampton
George Cousins (FY4461) Ailsa 13 June 1919 August 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919, scrapped 1956. George Cousins (FY627)
George Darby (FY3681) Bow McLachlan 24 September 1918 21 October 1918 Sold 1923, sold for breaking up 1967 – also reported as wrecked 1968. Guimera – Spanish
George Greaves (FY3790) George Brown 1919 12 May 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919 Raglan Castle (FY631)
George Greenfield (FY3787) George Brown 11 September 1918 15 October 1918 Sold 1921. Lost off Sisargas Islands, Spain 1947. Pacifico – Spanish
George Harris (FY3854) Hepple & Co 20 September 1918 12 December 1918 Sold 11 May 1920. Scrapped 1955 at Bombay. Laxmii (Royal Indian Navy)
Giovanni Guinti (FY3792) Ailsa 31 May 1918 July 1918 Sold 1920. Wrecked 1937 off Iceland.[22]
Griffith Griffith (FY3780) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 27 August 1918 March 1919 Sold 11 May 1920, foundered near Badagara, India in 1925.
Henry Chevallier (FY3673) Bow McLachlan 13 March 1918 3 April 1918 Sold 1922. Scrapped at Bo'ness 1958. Ligny (FY1765)
Henry Cory (FY3698) Cox & Co 1919 28 May 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919, scrapped 1959.[23] Caliban (FY803)
Isaac Arthan (FY4297) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 1 May 1919 January 1920 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1921, scrapped 1959 at Boom. Loch Buie (FY688)
Isaac Heath (FY3829) J P Rennoldson 9 July 1918 21 August 1918 Sold 1920, scrapped 1958. Teroma (FY527)
James Burgess (FY3653) C Rennoldson 31 August 1917 October 1917 Sold 1920. Scrapped 1956 at Briton Ferry.[24] Beaumaris Castle (FY993)
James Cepell (FY3718) George Brown 29 March 1918 May 1918 Sold 1925, wrecked 1952 near Ouessant. Antioche II (AD285) – French
James Chapman (FY3694) George Brown 8 September 1917 November 1917 Sold 1923, Wrecked 1966 at Salvora Island[25] Oceano Atlantico – Spanish
James Christopher (FY3715) J P Rennoldson 14 January 1918 27 March 1918 Sold 1923 Marsona (FY714) Mined 4 August 1940 off Cromarty
James Connor (FY3700) Harkness 19 July 1917 October 1917 Sold 1922 to Spain. Shelled and sunk at Málaga by Almirante Cervera ( Spanish Navy) 9 October 1936.
James Cosgrove (FY3716) Ailsa 5 March 1918 April 1918 Sold 1919. Scuttled 1952. James Cosgrove (RNZN)
James Dinton (FY3678) Bow McLachlan 10 May 1918 29 May 1918 Sold 1922. Scrapped 1959. Milford Duke (Z125)
James Gill (FY4217) C Rennoldson 17 February 1919 November 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919, scrapped 1954 at Dublin. Milford Duchess (FY613)
James Green (FY3537) Smiths Dock 3 October 1917 November 1917 Sold 1922. Scrapped 1947 at London. Laverock
James Laveney (FY4215) Chambers 1919 30 October 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1925. Scrapped 1952.[26] La Blanche II (AD186) – French
James Lay (FY4222) Fletcher & Fearnall 1918 4 November 1918 Sold 1920. Scrapped 1960. James Lay (FY667)
James Peake (FY3540) Smiths Dock 17 October 1917 November 1917 Sold 1923, wrecked 1935 at Speeton.
James Pond (FY3515) Smiths Dock 21 May 1917 June 1917 Sunk 15 February 1918 by German destroyers in the Dover Straits
James Robertson (FY3159) Smiths Dock 6 June 1917 July 1917 Sold 1922. Scrapped 1960 at Barrow.[27] Capstone (FY1555)
James Seckar (FY3526) Smiths Dock 20 July 1917 August 1917 Foundered 25 September 1917 in the Atlantic, last seen at 46°30′N 12°00′W / 46.500°N 12.000°W / 46.500; -12.000
James Sibbald (FY3525) Smiths Dock 20 July 1917 August 1917 Sold 1919. Scrapped 1957 at Milford Haven. Our Bairns (FY1566)
John Aikenhead (FY4292) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 19 December 1918 November 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919 Polly Johnson Bombed 29 May 1940 off Dunkirk
John Ashley (FY4293) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 18 March 1919 November 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919, scrapped at Gateshead 1952.
John Baptish (FY3596) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 29 April 1918 July 1918 Sold 1921 John Baptish mined Coningbeg Lightvessel 9 September 1940
John Bateman (FY3599) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 29 April 1918 August 1918 Sold 1922. Scrapped 1964 in Spain.[25] Pesquerias Cantabricas No.1 – Spanish
John Bomkworth (FY3597) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 29 May 1918 July 1918 Sold 1922 to Spain. Wrecked 24 December 1930.
John Bullock (FY3651) C Rennoldson 9 July 1917 September 1917 Sold 1921. Wrecked 1947 Fladda Island.[28] Flying Admiral
John Campbell (FY3695) George Brown 1 November 1917 December 1917 Sold 1923. Wrecked 1925 on Tory Island.[29]
John Casewell (FY3713) Ailsa 3 October 1917 November 1917 Sold 4 May 1920. Wrecked 1921 Castletownbere, Cork.[30]
John Cattling (FY3676) Bow McLachlan 12 April 1918 29 April 1918 Sold 4 May 1920. Scrapped 1957 at Hamburg. John Cattling (FY536)
John Chivers (FY3671) Bow McLachlan 17 December 1917 December 1917 Sold 1922 to Spain, scrapped 1971.[31]
John Church (FY3668) Bow McLachlan 16 October 1917 November 1917 Sold 1920. Deleted 1962. Txit-Ona - Spanish
John Clavell (FY4480) Hepple & Co 14 August 1919 18 October 1920 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1921, 1977[32] Denis
John Collins (FY3712) Ailsa 19 November 1917 December 1917 Loaned to United States Navy 1919, sold 1920, scrapped 1963 in Suez.
John Cooper (FY3699) Harkness 5 July 1917 September 1917 Sold 1922 Permartin Secondo Sank in collision 3 January 1944[25]
John Davis (FY3682) Bow McLachlan 25 September 1918 22 October 1918 Sold 1922. Wrecked Skirza Head 1939.
John Dormond (FY4485) J P Rennoldson August 1919 15 October 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1922, foundered off Scotland 1927.[33]
John Gauntlet (FY3779) C Rennoldson 12 August 1918 March 1919 Sold 11 May 1920, wrecked Malindi, India 1922.
John Geoghan (FY3794) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 9 October 1918 November 1918 Sold 1921, scrapped Milford Haven 1957. Congre (AD92) – French
John Graham (FY3778) Ailsa 27 July 1918 January 1919 Loaned to USN 1919, sold 1921, scrapped 1955 at Troon. Eastcoates (FY1771)
John Gregory (FY3789) George Brown 14 February 1919 2 May 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919, scrapped 1954. Nadine (AD57) – French
John Gulipster (FY3782) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 24 September 1918 April 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919, scrapped 1956 at Ghent. Comitatus (FY633)
John Kidd (FY3508) Smith's Dock Co 20 February 1917 May 1917 Sold 11 May 1920, deleted from LR 1950. Rotherslade (FY1822)
John Lewis (FY4219) C Rennoldson 1919 30 March 1920 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1921, scrapped 1955. Harry Melling (FY538)
John Lyons (FY3511) Smiths Dock 23 March 1917 May 1917 Sold 1922. Not in LR 1951.[34] Les Illattes – French
John Pollard (FY3516) Smiths Dock 21 May 1917 June 1917 Sold 4 May 1920, scrapped 1956 at Briton Ferry. Grosmont Castle
John Thorling (FY3527) Smiths Dock 20 July 1917 September 1917 Sold 1925, scrapped 1959 at Rotterdam. Concertator (FY637)
Joseph Barratt (FY3586) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 2 November 1917 March 1918 Sold 1920 Tilbury Ness Bombed 1 November 1940 in the Thames estuary
Joseph Button (FY3584) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 17 December 1917 April 1918 Sold 1920 Joseph Button Mined 22 Oct 1940 off Aldeburgh
Joseph Connell (FY3696) George Brown 20 December 1917 February 1918 Sold 1922, wrecked 1931 east of Cape Clear Lighthouse.
Joseph Giddice (FY3786) George Brown 24 October 1918 12 December 1918 Sold 1922, scrapped 1952 at Monmouthshire.
Joseph Gordon (FY3785) George Brown 29 June 1918 August 1918 Sold 1922. Scrapped 1952.[35] Grouin Du Cou (AD276)- French
Joseph Hodgkins (FY3855) Hepple & Co 18 December 1918 20 June 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919, sank 1921 off Isle of Man.[36]
Joshua Arabin (FY4299) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 1 May 1919 October 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1920, scrapped at Milford Haven 1957. De La Pole (FY558)
Matthew Cassady (FY4457) Ailsa 18 December 1918 February 1919, Completed as fishing vessel Inverdon, sold 1919, wrecked 6 December 1926 at Sandoe.[37]
Matthew Flynn (FY3745) Hepple & Co 17 October 1917 23 February 1918 Sold 1921, sunk as target in Australia 1953. Commiles (FY636)
Michael Ging (FY3784) George Brown 11 May 1918 June 1918 Sold 1922, wrecked at Arringa 1927.
Michael Griffith (FY3781) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 5 September 1918 April 1919 Sold 1921, wrecked 7nm S Barra Head 1953. Michael Griffith (FY567)
Michael Maloney (FY3513) Smiths Dock 7 May 1917 June 1917 Stranded 19 February 1920 at Egersundl, Norway
Morgan Jones (FY3845) Fletcher & Fearnall 10 March 1918 March 1918 Sold 1920, scrapped 1957 at Troon.[38] Morgan Jones (4.114)
Nathaniel Cole (FY3507) Smiths Dock 20 February 1917 May 1917 Foundered 6 February 1918 off Buncrana, Lough Swilly
Neil Smith (FY3524) Smiths Dock 5 July 1917 August 1917 Sold 1921, scrapped 1956 at Dublin. Neil Smith (FY529)
Oliver Pickin (FY3518) Smiths Dock 21 May 1917 July 1917 Sold 1922, scrapped 1956. Damito (FY521)
Patrick Bowe (FY3591) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 17 January 1918 May 1918 Sold 1922 to Spain. Wrecked Arosa Bay 1 September 1931.
Patrick Cullen (FY4460) Ailsa 31 March 1919 June 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919, wrecked 1928 at St Kilda.
Patrick Donovan (FY4487) J P Rennoldson 20 February 1920 20 June 1920 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1922, wrecked 1934 off Grimsby.[39]
Peter Blumberry (FY3583) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 18 October 1917 February 1918 Sold 1921, lost in explosion off Dingle 1933.
Peter Carey (FY4445) George Brown 25 June 1919 October 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919, scrapped 1959. Peter Carey (FY537)
Peter Hall (FY3795) Ailsa 6 November 1918 December 1918 Sold 1922, scrapped 1954 at Barrow-in-Furness. Alvis (FY4118)
Peter Killen (FY4207) Duthie Torry 1919 31 March 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919, scrapped 1957 at Charlestown. Sir John Lister (FY622)
Peter Lovett (FY3509) Smiths Dock 9 March 1917 May 1917 Sold 1922 Sank off Tod Head 19 May 1940
Philip Godby (FY3783) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 24 September 1918 May 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919 Togimo Sunk 11 February 1940 by gunfire from U-47 west of Cornwall
Phineas Beard (FY3588) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 17 November 1917 March 1918 Sold 1920 Phineas Beard Bombed 8 December 1941 off Lunan Bay
Richard Bacon (FY3587) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 2 November 1917 March 1918 Sold 1922, scrapped 1954 at Milford Haven. Commodator (FY634)
Richard Crofts (FY3720) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 13 June 1918 December 1918 Sold 1921. Wrecked 20 Feb 1953 at Cornaig Beg. Richard Crofts (FY530)
Richard Cundy (FY4462) Ailsa 12 August 1919 October 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1920 River Clyde Mined 5 August 1940 off Aldeburgh
Richard Roberts (FY3520) Smiths Dock 6 June 1917 July 1917 Sold 11 May 1920, wrecked near Touriñan 29 July 1922.[40]
Robert Bowen (FY3595) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 14 March 1918 July 1918 Sold 1920 Robert Bowen Bombed 9 February 1940 off Aberdeen
Robert Cloughton (FY3672) Bow McLachlan 18 December 1917 December 1917 Boom defence vessel Coronet 1933, Scrapped 1953 at Northam.
Robert Davidson (FY3725) C Rennoldson 30 November 1917 January 1918 Sold 1921 Inasi - Spanish
Samuel Dawson (FY4486) J P Rennoldson 24 November 1919 5 February 1920 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1922 Sotirios - Greek Sunk April 1941 by German aircraft in North Evoicos.
Samuel Drake (FY3683) Bow McLachlan 5 November 1918 26 November 1918 Sold 1924. Scrapped 1946 at Paull. Southcoates (4.140)
Samuel Green (FY3791) George Brown 30 April 1919 July 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919 and converted to yacht; used as floating restaurant Cruz at Leith.[41] Was "abandoned" from 2007 to 2018, restored into a 1920s style luxury hotel and renamed to Ocean Mist, permanently docked at 14 The Shore, Leith.[41] Ocean Rover
Samuel Spencer (FY3533) Smiths Dock 17 September 1917 October 1917 Sold 1921, Not in 1950 LR.[42] Pen-Men - French
Siam Duffy (FY3684) Bow McLachlan 6 November 1918 27 November 1918 Loaned to United States Navy 1919, sold 1922 Fontenoy Bombed 19 November 1940 off Lowestoft
Thomas Adney (FY4295) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 2 April 1919 November 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919, went missing at sea 3 September 1920
Thomas Alexander (FY4404) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 18 July 1919 June 1920 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1920, scuttled 1956 off Albany, Washington. Ben Dearg (FY690)
Thomas Allen (FY4403) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 18 July 1919 March 1920 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1922, scrapped 1963 at Hamburg. Milford Prince (FY614)
Thomas Altoft (FY4300) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 2 June 1919 January 1920 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1920, wrecked Glas Island, Scalpay 8 November 1947. Thomas Altoft (FY552)
Thomas Bartlett (FY3598) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 29 May 1918 August 1918 Sold 11 May 1920 Thomas Bartlett (FY553) Mined 28 May 1940 off Calais
Thomas Booth (FY3592) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 14 February 1918 June 1918 Sold 1920. Scrapped 1955 at Milford Haven.
Thomas Boudige (FY4406) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 15 August 1919 August 1920 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1921, scrapped 1956 at Dublin. Darnett Ness (FY542)
Thomas Chambers (FY3670) Bow McLachlan 1 December 1917 December 1917 Sold 1922. Scrapped 1959 at Bruges.[43] Lorraine (4.170)
Thomas Connolly (FY3589) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 29 November 1917 April 1918 Sold 1920 Thomas Connolly (Z141) Mined 17 December 1940 off Sheerness
Thomas Crofton (FY3661) Bow McLachlan 18 June 1917 July 1917 Sold 4 May 1920. Scrapped 1946.[44] Gwmaho (Z135)
Thomas Daniels (FY3680) Bow McLachlan 10 July 1918 12 August 1918 Sold 1922. Wrecked 1 March 1927 Cairns of Coll.[45]
Thomas Dowding (FY3724) C Rennoldson 16 November 1917 December 1917 Sold 1923. Scrapped 1953. Ben Bheulah (FY1681)
Thomas Goble (FY3539) Smiths Dock 17 October 1917 November 1917 Sold 1922. Scrapped 1959. Cotsmuir (FY550)
Thomas Green (FY4218) C Rennoldson 28 May 1919 January 1920 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1920 Caerphilly Castle Sunk by enemy aircraft 27 January 1941 off western Ireland.
Thomas Hankins (FY3828) J P Rennoldson 10 May 1918 19/06/1918 Sold 11 May 1920. Sunk 20 November 1939 by U-33 14 mi (23 km) northwest of Tory Island
Thomas Laundry (FY4212) J P Rennoldson 21 October 1918 27 November 1918 Loaned to United States Navy 1919, sold 11 May 1920 B.R.Lothe - Norwegian Stranded 3 March 1944 off Mørekysten, Norway.[46]
Thomas Lawrie (FY4214) Chambers 1919 1 October 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1925 Les Barges II - French Sunk 21 November 1939 by U-41 west of France.[47]
Thomas Leeds (FY4210) Duthie Torry June 1919 12 September 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919, wrecked 20 October 1955 near Ten Mile Beacon, Lagos. Thomas Leeds (FY520)
Thomas Robins (FY3531) Smiths Dock 3 September 1917 September 1917 Sold 4 May 1920, wrecked 19 November 1938 Westray Sound, Orkney Island.
Thomas Twiney (FY3528) Smiths Dock 20 July 1917 September 1917 Sold 1922, wrecked August 1935 on Powder House Rock, Culzean Bay.
Timothy Crawley (FY3710) Ailsa 4 October 1917 November 1917 Sold 11 May 1920. Scrapped 1956 at Bo'ness. Loch Long
Valentine Bower (FY3654) C Rennoldson 1 October 1917 November 1917 Sold 1923. Scrapped 1960. Milford King (FY1573)
Walter Burke (FY3532) Smiths Dock 3 September 1917 September 1917 Sold 1922. Scrapped 1976.[48] Toralla - Spanish
William Beatty (FY3534) Smiths Dock 17 September 1917 October 1917 Sold 4 May 1920 sunk 14 November 1939 by U-41 north of Flannan Island.
William Beeton (FY3652) C Rennoldson 20 July 1917 September 1917 To Maltese Government 1921 Apuania - Italian
William Bell (FY3590) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 17 January 1918 May 1918 Sold 1920. Scrapped 1946 at Troon.[49] William Bell (FY1727)
William Brady (FY3585) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 17 December 1917 May 1918 Sold 1920. Scrapped 1960 at Gateshead. William Brady (4.112)
William Browis (FY3582) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 18 October 1917 January 1918 Sold 1922. Scrapped 1960 at St Davids. Milford Queen (FY615)
William Bunce (FY3538) Smiths Dock 3 October 1917 November 1917 Sold 1920. Scrapped 1956. William Bunce
William Caldwell (FY3719) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 12 June 1918 November 1918 Loaned to USN 1919, sold 11 May 1920. Scrapped 1957 at Granton. William Caldwell (Z142)
William Cale (FY3666) Bow McLachlan 19 September 1917 October 1917 Sold 1922. Scrapped 1955 at Troon. William Cale (FY535)
William Carberry (FY4479) Hepple & Co 28 June 1919 13 December 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919. Wrecked 1935 off River Muros.[50]
William Carr (FY3674) Bow McLachlan 15 March 1918 4 April 1918 Sold 1921 Nazareth (FY1815)
William Carrick (FY3665) Bow McLachlan 18 September 1917 October 1917 To Indian Government 1920
William Chaseman (FY3529) Smiths Dock 3 August 1917 September 1917 Sold 4 May 1920. Scrapped 1947. Radnor Castle (FY511)
William Coburne (FY3664) Bow McLachlan 24 July 1917 August 1917 Sold 1920. Foundered 1928 off Slyne Head.
William Cowling (FY3663) Bow McLachlan 23 July 1917 August 1917 Sold 1922 Notre Dame De Laghet (FL 08) - German Navy War loss September 1943.[51]
William Cummins (FY3669) Bow McLachlan 17 November 1917 November 1917 Sold 1925. Scrapped 1957. Niblick
William Darnold (FY3722) Cook, Welton & Gemmell 11 July 1918 December 1918 Loaned to United States Navy 1919, sold 11 May 1920, wrecked 4 October 1924 off Birsay, Orkney Islands
William Downes (FY3723) C Rennoldson 5 November 1917 December 1917 Sold 1921. Foundered 16 September 1941 off Rosslare.
William Drake (FY4483) J P Rennoldson 1919 19 May 1919 Completed as fishing vessel Ebor Court, sold 1919, wrecked 1 November 1929 on Port Eynon Point.[52]
William Flemming (FY3746) Hepple & Co 12 February 1918 18 May 1918 Sold 4 May 1920 Tranio (FY3526) Bombed 26 June 1941 while under tow off Smith's Knoll
William Griffths (FY3788) George Brown 19 November 1918 21 February 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919, stranded 13 August 1923 in Galway Bay.
William Hannam (FY4206) Duthie Torry November 1918 20 February 1919 Sold 1920, sank 1957 off Kiberg, Norway. William Hannam (Z129)
William Humphries (FY4205) Duthie Torry October 1918 24 December 1918 Sold 1921 Sunk 21 November 1939 by U-33 75 mi (121 km) northwest from Rathlin Island.
William Knight (FY4208) Duthie Torry April 1919 19 June 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919 Cobbers Bombed 3 March 1941 in the North Sea
William Lambkin (FY4209) Duthie Torry May 1919 16 July 1919 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1919, scrapped 1972. Tiburon - Spain
William Leek (FY4211) J P Rennoldson August 1918 10 October 1918 Sold 11 May 1920. Scrapped 1956. Hildina (FY541)
William Loft (FY4220) C Rennoldson 30 August 1919 May 1920 Completed as fishing vessel, sold 1923, scrapped 1954. Tamora (FY643)
William Mannell (FY3512) Smiths Dock 23 March 1917 June 1917 Sold 11 May 1920, lost 1949 off Portaleen. William Mannel (FY1665)
William Spencer (FY3521) Smiths Dock 19 June 1917 July 1917 Sold 1924. Scrapped 1960 at Fife. Astros (Z130)
William Symons (FY3535) Smiths Dock 1 October 1917 October 1917 Sold 1922. Scrapped 1959 at Hemiksem. Lephreto (FY519)
William Wilmot (FY3536) Smiths Dock 1 October 1917 November 1917 Sunk September 1920 in collision with SS Meissonier in the Irish Sea

Cancelled

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Ship Builder Fate Second World War WWII Loss
Alexander Colville (FY4455) George Brown
Alexander Dunbar (FY4493) Hepple & Co
Collin Craig (FY4451) George Brown
Ephraim Bright (FY4407) Cook, Welton & Gemmell Completed as fishing vessel. BU 1955. Mai
James Baird (FY4411) Cook, Welton & Gemmell Completed as fishing vessel. BU 1959. Ijuin (FY612)
James Boyle (FY4414) Cook, Welton & Gemmell
James Coile (FY4454) George Brown
John Benson (FY4409) Cook, Welton & Gemmell Completed as fishing vessel. BU 1955. Kari Solmundarson
John Chatway (FY4447) George Brown
John Coombe (FY4453) George Brown
John Creighton (FY4449) George Brown
Joseph Crowell (FY4448) George Brown
Joseph Doe (FY4494) Hepple & Co
Matthew Berryman (FY4412) Cook, Welton & Gemmell Completed as fishing vessel. BU 1962. Righto (FY604)
Richard Bane (FY4410) Cook, Welton & Gemmell Completed as fishing vessel. BU 1956. Rudilais (FY528)
Walter Cane (FY4456) George Brown
William Bennett (FY4408) Cook, Welton & Gemmell Completed as fishing vessel. BU 1952. Njordur
William Burte (FY4413) Cook, Welton & Gemmell Completed as fishing vessel. BU 1962. Reboundo (FY602)
William Cable (FY4450) George Brown
William Coran (FY4452) George Brown

Canadian-built

[edit]

See TR series minesweeping trawler.

Indian-built

[edit]
Ship Builder Launched Completed Fate
Bombay Bombay Dockyard 21 September 1919 1919 Completed as unarmed minesweeper or fishing vessel
Calcutta Burn & Co 1919 1919 Completed as unarmed minesweeper or fishing vessel
Colombo Burn & Co 1919 1919 Completed as unarmed minesweeper or fishing vessel
Jubbulpore Bombay Dockyard Cancelled 1919
Kennery Bombay Dockyard 1919 1919 Completed as unarmed minesweeper or fishing vessel
Kidderpore Bombay Dockyard 1919 1919 Completed as unarmed minesweeper or fishing vessel
Madras Burn & Co 1919 1920 Completed as unarmed minesweeper or fishing vessel
Salsette Bombay Dockyard 1919 1919 Completed as unarmed minesweeper or fishing vessel
Sealdah Bombay Dockyard 1919 1919 Completed as unarmed minesweeper or fishing vessel

New Zealand-built

[edit]

See Castle class trawlers of the Royal New Zealand Navy.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c "Auxiliary Patrol Vessels, Part 1, Yachts to Trawlers". Naval-history.net. Retrieved 6 December 2017.
  2. ^ "Wildfire III Queenborough and Wildfire Sheerness Ship Database". Wildfire III. Retrieved 13 December 2017.
  3. ^ Vaughan, Roy (11 September 2015). The Last of a Salty Breed. Strategic Book Publishing & Rights Agency LLC. p. 291. ISBN 978-1-68181-168-0.
  4. ^ Lawson, Siri. "Re: British trawlers Raglan Castle, Hene Castle and Harfat Castle". Warsailors.com. Retrieved 7 December 2017.
  5. ^ a b "The Great War 1914–1918". Hull Trawler. Archived from the original on 17 February 2017. Retrieved 7 December 2017.
  6. ^ "Naval Trawlers". Battleships-Cruisers.co.uk. Cranston Fine Arts. Retrieved 14 December 2017.
  7. ^ "HMNZS Waiho (Castle-class Minesweeper)". National Museum of the Royal New Zealand Navy. 6 October 2015. Retrieved 15 December 2017.
  8. ^ McDougall, R J (1989). New Zealand Naval Vessels. Government Printing Office. pp. 62–69. ISBN 978-0-477-01399-4.
  9. ^ "Daniel Henley". Tees Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  10. ^ "FV Festing Grindall". Wrecksite. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  11. ^ "John Gillman GY 273". Deep Sea Trawlers. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  12. ^ "Benjamin Cooke". Scottish Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  13. ^ "Kenneth McRae M 52/Milford Countess M 52". Milford Trawlers. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  14. ^ "Daniel Dick". Tyne Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  15. ^ "Daniel Leary". Tyne Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  16. ^ "David Dillon". Tyne Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  17. ^ "David Ogilvie". Tees Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  18. ^ "Denis Casey". Scottish Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  19. ^ "Domque Gentile". Scottish Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  20. ^ "Ebor Downs". Tyne Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  21. ^ "Emmanuel Camelaire". Scottish Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  22. ^ "Giovanni Guinti". Scottish Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  23. ^ "Caliban H76/M277". Milford Trawlers. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  24. ^ "James Burgess". Tyne Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  25. ^ a b c Pérez, José Luis Infiesta (2002). "Una nueva lista de los buques menores que combatieron como patrulleros o rastreadores durante nuestra guerra civil" (PDF). Revista de Historia Naval (in Spanish). XX (78). Instituto de Historia y Cultural Naval Armada Española: 47–77. ISSN 0212-467X.
  26. ^ http://www.fleetwood-trawlers.info/index.php/2014/02/s-t-kelby-gy205/ [dead link]
  27. ^ "James Robertson". Tees Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  28. ^ "John Bullock". Tyne Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  29. ^ "Screw Steamer John Campbell built by George Brown & Co in 1918". Scottish Shipbuilding Database.
  30. ^ "John Casewell". Scottish Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  31. ^ Pino, Josė (17 April 2023). "De "Uad Martin" a "Chas Número Dos", el último patrullero de la guerra de Marruecos convertido en bou". Industrias Pesqueras (in Spanish). Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  32. ^ "D/S Denis". Sjohistorie.no. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  33. ^ "John Dormand". Tyne Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  34. ^ "John Lyons". Tees Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  35. ^ "Joseph Gordon". Scottish Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  36. ^ "Joseph Hodgkins". Tyne Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  37. ^ "Inverdon". Scottish Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  38. ^ http://www.fleetwood-trawlers.info/index.php/2008/12/st-morgan-jones-fd129/ [dead link]
  39. ^ "FV Saint Simon (+1934)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  40. ^ "Richard Roberts". Wrecksite. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  41. ^ a b "Samuel Green". Scottish Built Ships. Caledonian Maritime Research Trust. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
  42. ^ "Samuel Spencer". Tees Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  43. ^ "Thomas Chambers". Scottish Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  44. ^ "Thomas Crofton". Scottish Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  45. ^ "Thomas Daniels". Scottish Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  46. ^ "BR. Lothe (ex. norw.)" (in German). Historisches Marinearchiv. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  47. ^ "Les Barges II". Uboat.net. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  48. ^ http://www.fleetwood-trawlers.info/index.php/2015/05/s-t-gonerby-bn5/ [dead link]
  49. ^ "William Bell". Clyde Maritime. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  50. ^ "William Carberry". Tyne Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  51. ^ "William Cowling". Scottish Built Ships. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
  52. ^ "Carew Castle". Coflein. Retrieved 27 August 2024.

Sources

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