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Canada national rugby union team

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This article is about the national men's team. For the national women's team, see Canada women's national rugby union team.
Not to be confused with Canada national rugby league team.
Canada
Shirt badge/Association crest
NicknamesCanucks
Les Rouges (The Reds)
Beavers
EmblemMaple leaf
UnionRugby Canada
Head coachKingsley Jones
CaptainLucas Rumball
Most capsAaron Carpenter (80)
Top scorerJames Pritchard (607)
Top try scorerD. T. H. van der Merwe (38)
Home stadiumVarious
First colours
Second colours
World Rugby ranking
Current22 (as of 8 July 2024)
Highest11 (2011)
Lowest24 (2017)
First international
 Japan 9–8 Canada 
(Osaka, Japan; 31 January 1932)
Biggest win
 Barbados 3–69 Canada 
(Bridgetown, Barbados; 24 June 2006)
Biggest defeat
 England 70–0 Canada 
(London, England; 13 November 2004)
World Cup
Appearances9 (First in 1987)
Best resultQuarterfinals (1991)
Websiterugby.ca/en

The Canada men's national rugby union team (French: Équipe du Canada de rugby à XV) represents the Canada in men's international rugby union competitions. They are overseen by Rugby Canada the governing body of rugby union in Canada.

Canada is classified by World Rugby as a tier two rugby nation and has competed in competitions such as the Americas Rugby Championship and the Rugby World Cup. Canada traditionally plays in red and white.

Canada has been playing international rugby since their 1932 debut against Japan. Canada competed at every World Cup from the inagurual tournament in 1987 until its elimination at the hands of Chile during the 2023 qualifying process,[1] breaking the 3 decades long record of uninterrupted attendance.

Canada achieved their best result at the World Cup in 1991, where they reached the quarterfinals. Canada was once the dominant power of North American rugby and was the second-best team in the Americas. Before the professionalization of rugby, Canada were known to upset stronger teams, having defeated France, Scotland, Wales, and an uncapped England side prior to 2002.

History

[edit]

Early years

[edit]
The Harvard–McGill game of 1874

In 1874 the first North American international game took place in Cambridge, Massachusetts between McGill and Harvard universities.[2] The following day the two teams played under "McGill" rugby rules to a scoreless tie.[3][4] In late 1874, the Harvard team traveled to Montreal to play McGill in rugby, and won by three tries in front of 2,000 spectators.[5][6][7] An annual competition began in 1974 to mark the centennial of the 1874 meeting and is now known as the Covo Cup, using the original rules of rugby football.[8] McGill University can therefore lay claim to being the oldest rugby club in Canada. Westmount Rugby Club is the oldest independent Canadian rugby club.[9] To this day, the McGill University Rugby Football Club is one of the premier university sides in Canada. Since 1989 the team has won 15 RSEQ (Réseau du sport étudiant du Québec) Titles, including 8 straight from 2006 - 2013. In 2019, the side represented Quebec at the Canadian University Men's Rugby Championship, finishing 6th in the nation. McGill Rugby alumni have gone on to represent Canada on the world stage and join the ranks of professional rugby.

A Canadian Rugby Football Union was established in 1884, although this organisation went on to become the Canadian Football League, as rugby football in Canada evolved into Canadian football. In 1902–1903 the first Canadian team toured the United Kingdom, winning seven on 21 matches.[10] In 1909, Earl Grey, then Governor General of Canada, donated a trophy to the CRU to be awarded for the Rugby Football Championship of Canada. This trophy became known as the Grey Cup. However, the rules used in Canada were vastly different from the rules used in countries that were part of the IRB. In the years that followed, the CRU would legalise forward passing and make other changes that would make Canadian football a totally different sport, similar to American football.

Post-World War I

[edit]

The original Canadian Rugby Union disbanded just before World War I. During World War I and World War II rugby union was suspended, but during the inter-war period a renaissance occurred. In 1919 a Canadian Services team played overseas against representatives from England, New Zealand, South Africa and Australia.[11] The formation of the Rugby Union of Canada in 1929 was followed by a Canadian representative side tour of Japan in 1932.[11] About half the team were Canadian born (mostly British Columbia players) and the rest were originally from Britain. They beat Waseda University 29–13, but lost 9–8 and 38–5 in the two test matches.[12][13][14]

Canada's tour team which travelled to the United Kingdom in 1962 was dominated by British Columbia players. They recorded a 3–3 draw with Barbarians F.C. and lost 8–0 to a Wales under-23 side.[15][16] The 1966 British Lions won a non-cap match 19–8 in Toronto on their way back from Australia and New Zealand.[17] The Rugby Union of Canada was reformed in 1974 as the Canadian Rugby Union.[18] Canada established themselves as the strongest team in North America, though they struggled to compete with the major test-playing nations in Europe and the Southern Hemisphere. Wales won a non-cap game against Canada 56-10 in Cardiff in 1971, and another 58-20 in Toronto in 1973.[11]

Start of the Professional era

[edit]
Main article: Canada at the Rugby World Cup
Canada National Rugby Squad, 1987 World Cup
Canadian rugby team

Canada were one of the 16 nations that were invited by the International Rugby Board (IRB) to compete at the inaugural Rugby World Cup in 1987, hosted by both Australia and New Zealand. Canada were grouped with Wales, Ireland and Tonga in Pool 2. In their first ever World Cup match they defeated Tonga 37–4.[19] However, they lost their subsequent matches 46–19 to Ireland and 40–9 to Wales finishing third in the pool.[20]

Canada had to qualify for the 1991 Rugby World Cup. Canada took part in the Americas tournaments, and finished first in the Americas qualifying standings. Additionally, Canada beat Scotland XV 24–19 on May 25, 1991, at Saint John.[21] At the 1991 Rugby World Cup, Canada was placed into Pool D, alongside France, Romania and Fiji. Canada beat Fiji and Romania in their opening two matches.[22] Despite losing their final group fixture against France 19–13, Canada finished second in the pool and advanced to the quarter-finals.[22] They were then knocked out in the quarter-final by the All Blacks, 29–13.[22] The 1991 tournament stands as Canada's best ever finish in a Rugby World Cup. 23 of the 26 World Cup squad members were born in or played their club rugby in British Columbia.[22]

Having reached the quarter-finals in 1991, Canada automatically qualified for the 1995 Rugby World Cup. They were in Pool A with the hosts South Africa, defending champions Australia, and Romania.[23] Canada finished third in the pool, winning their match against Romania, but losing 27–11 to Australia and 20–0 to the Springboks.

Despite failing to replicate their previous success, Canada would build upon their 1991 World Cup achievement and record wins over tier 1 nations. Canada beat Wales 26–24 on November 10, 1993, at Cardiff Arms Park.[11] They beat France 18–16 on June 4, 1994, at Twin Elms Rugby Park in Nepean, Ontario.[24] They battled to a 27–27 draw against Ireland on 27 June 2000 in Markham, Ontario and chalked up a 26–23 win against Scotland in Vancouver, on June 15, 2002.[25][26]

Canada has yet to beat England in seven attempts. They have also played the England national XV, B team, and Under 23 teams eleven times (for which Canada awarded its players international caps.) The most notable result was a 15–12 victory over a strong England XV on 29 May 1993 at Swangard Stadium in Burnaby.[27] Unfortunately for the Canadians, on the eve of the match England's management chose not to award international caps, as some players were touring with the British and Irish Lions at the time.

Canada won the now defunct Pacific Rim Rugby Championship three years in succession in 1996, 1997 and 1998.[28][29]

Canada finished second in Round 4 of the Americas 1999 Rugby World Cup qualifying, losing only to Argentina, and qualified for the World Cup.[30] Canada finished third in their pool (with France, Fiji and Namibia), winning their match against Namibia but losing their other two fixtures. The victory against Namibia was uncharacteristic for Canada, as they ran the score up to 72–11, one of their most lopsided victories. This thrashing was the one bright light in an otherwise disappointing 1999 World Cup performance.[31]

Like many second and third-tier nations, the Canadians have not always had their full complement of players available for test matches. Nevertheless, Canada has produced top class players such as Dan Baugh, Rod Snow, Mike James, Colin Yukes, Dave Lougheed and Jamie Cudmore who have played professionally in England, Wales and France.

Canada qualified for the 2003 Rugby World Cup as Americas 1, finishing at the top of Round 4 Americas tournaments, winning five of their six fixtures to enter the 2003 World Cup in Australia, their fifth world cup in a row. Canada's sole win was a 24–7 result against Tonga as they lost their games against Italy, Wales and the All Blacks.

From 2003–2011 Canada played host to the Churchill Cup and made one finals appearance in 2010, losing to the England Saxons 38–18. In 2004 and 2005 they competed in the Super Powers Cup. In 2005 the competition was renamed the Super Cup and Canada beat Japan 15–10 in the final.[32]

2007 World Cup Cycle

[edit]

In 2006 Canada completed the qualification process for the 2007 Rugby World Cup. They were in a three-team group also containing Barbados and the United States. Each played the other once. On 24 June 2006, Canada defeated Barbados 71–3, in Bridgetown, their largest ever win.[33] Canada achieved a record win over the US in the match in Newfoundland on August 12, 2006, defeating the USA 56–7 in front of a capacity crowd, when player James Pritchard scored a national record 36 points with three tries, six conversions and three penalties in the match, beating the record of 29 he had set against Barbados in their previous match.[34] The win assured Canada of a place in the 2007 World Cup as Americas 2 in Pool B.[35] Also that year, a Canadian team won the NA4 and the national team beat the US earlier in the Churchill Cup.

Canadian team after a pool stage match during the 2007 World Cup
Canada take on Wales during the 2007 World Cup
Canadian fans at the 2007 World Cup

Going into the 2007 Rugby World Cup in France, Canada were ranked as severe outsiders, and given odds of 5000/1 to win the tournament.[36] Pool B also contained Australia, Fiji, Japan and Wales. In their opening match on 9 September the Canadians lost 42–17 to Wales.[37] They followed this with a 29–16 loss to Fiji, whom they had needed to beat to have realistic hopes of progressing to the quarterfinals.[38] They drew 12–12 with Japan, conceding an injury-time try by Koji Taira.[39] In their final game they lost 37–6 to an Australian side consisting mostly of second-string players.[40] Canada finished bottom of Pool B, and returned home from a World Cup without winning a single game for the first time ever.

2011 World Cup cycle

[edit]

Following the 2007 Rugby World Cup Canada hired Kieran Crowley as head coach, and by April 2008 the former New Zealand All Black took over coaching duties.[41] In Autumn 2008 the Canadians toured Europe, beating Portugal in their opening match, but suffering heavy defeats in their subsequent games in Ireland, Wales and Scotland.[42][43][44][45] In June 2009 the Canadians hosted the Welsh and Irish during the Summer test window, losing both encounters.[46][47]

Canada beat the United States in a two-legged playoff game in July 2009 to qualify for the 2011 Rugby World Cup in New Zealand and enter the tournament as Americas 1.[48]

Canada began its Rugby World Cup preparations by finishing runner-up in the 2011 Churchill Cup for the second year in a row, losing 37–6 in the final to the England Saxons (England's second-string side). This good form carried on in a two-legged home and away series against the USA Eagles. In the home leg Canada secured a 28–22 victory in front a record 10,621 fans. In the away leg Canada won 27–7. Their warm-up schedule continued with a match against the Australian Barbarians which featured several of Australia's World Cup squad, and the Barbarians claimed a comfortable 38–14 victory.

The Canadians began their 2011 Rugby World Cup on September 14 against Tonga, winning 25–20. They followed this up with a 46–19 loss to France on September 18. The team had only a four-day turn-around after their first match, and let the game slip out of their reach within the final 20 minutes. They produced a repeat result of 2007, by playing to a 23–23 draw against Japan. Their Rugby World Cup concluded with a 79–15 loss against the All Blacks. Canada finished fourth in their pool, narrowly missing out on automatic qualification for the 2015 Rugby World Cup.

2015 World Cup cycle

[edit]

Canada secured a spot in the 2015 Rugby World Cup on 23 August 2013, with a 13–11 win over the USA, 40–20 on aggregate.[49] Canada joined Pool D with France, Ireland, Italy and Romania. Canada finished the tournament with zero wins and in last place in Pool D.[50]

2019 World Cup cycle

[edit]

At the 2016 Americas Rugby Championship, Canada claimed three wins over Uruguay, Chile and Brazil, and two losses versus Argentina XV and United States. In June 2016, the team defeated Russia and lost to Japan and Italy. In November 2016, Canada was defeated by Ireland, Romania and Samoa.

At the 2017 Americas Rugby Championship, Canada scored a single win versus Chile, and lost the other four matches. In June 2017, the team lost to Georgia and Romania. Later they faced United States for the 2019 World Cup North America play-off, being beaten on aggregate for the first time. In November 2017, Canada lost to the Māori All Blacks, Georgia and Fiji, while defeating Spain.

In 2018, Canada lost both matches versus Uruguay for the 2019 World Cup Americas play-off, therefore the team advanced to the intercontinental repechage which it won, securing the very last spot in the final tournament. The team also lost to United States in the 2018 Americas Rugby Championship.

Canada secured the last spot in the 2019 Rugby World Cup on 23 November 2018, winning all of its three matches of the intercontinental repechage in Marseille, France.[51]

They joined 2019 Rugby World Cup Pool B with title holders New Zealand and third-placed team from 2015 South Africa, Italy and the African qualifier, Namibia.[52] They lost their first 3 fixtures by scores of 48–7 to Italy, 63–0 to New Zealand, and 66–7 to South Africa.[53][54] Their last fixture against Namibia was cancelled due to Typhoon Hagibis.[55]

2023 World Cup Cycle and failure to qualify

[edit]

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Americas qualifying round was delayed indefinitely before it was abridged and the first fixtures were confirmed for July 2021. Canada played the United States in a two-game series; Canada won in thumping fashion in St. John's, winning by a score of 34–21.[56] However, they scuttled in the return leg in Glendale, Colorado, losing by a score of 38–16, with the Americans dominating the game from start to finish.[57] Canada lost the aggregate 50–59 and were drawn to play Chile in a two-game series for the second Americas spot. While Canada once again won the first leg, they only did so by a score of 22–21.[58] Canada would lose the second leg in Santiago by a score of 33–24 (their first ever loss to Chile), which eliminated Canada from qualifying, marking the first time ever that Canada failed to qualify for the Rugby World Cup.[58]

Stadium and attendance

[edit]

The national team currently does not have a permanent home stadium and as such play their matches at various locations across Canada. BMO Field in Toronto, Ontario has been proposed as the national team's home stadium, despite not providing a suitable rugby climate year-round.

In August 2011 it was announced that the national team would have a permanent training centre located in Langford, British Columbia. The centre opened in 2017 and was named the Al Charron Rugby Canada National Training Centre.[59]

Matches in Canada involving the Canadian national team with attendance of 10,000 or more:

Rank Attendance Opponent Date Venue Location Ref.
1 29,480  Māori All Blacks 2017-11-03 BC Place Vancouver [60]
2 22,566  Māori All Blacks 2013-11-03 BMO Field Toronto [61]
3 20,396  Ireland 2013-06-15 BMO Field Toronto [62]
4 18,788  Scotland 2014-06-14 BMO Field Toronto [63]
5 16,132  Uruguay 2018-01-27 BC Place Vancouver [64]
6 15,000  United States 2005-06-26 Commonwealth Stadium Edmonton [65]
7 13,187  United States 2017-06-24 Tim Hortons Field Hamilton [66]
8 13,125  Italy 2016-06-26 BMO Field Toronto [67]
9 12,824  Scotland 2018-06-09 Commonwealth Stadium Edmonton [68]
10 12,220  Italy 2012-06-15 BMO Field Toronto [69]
11 11,477  Scotland 2024-07-06 TD Place Ottawa [70]
12 11,200  Samoa 2015-07-29 BMO Field Toronto
13 10,621  United States 2011-08-06 BMO Field Toronto [71]
14 10,250  Japan 2016-06-11 BC Place Vancouver [72]
15 10,207  United States 2013-08-24 BMO Field Toronto [73]
16 10,000  New Zealand XV 1980-10-11 Swangard Stadium Burnaby [74]

Results and fixtures

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Upcoming fixtures

[edit]
Date Tournament Location Venue Opponent
9 November 2024 End-of-year tests Bucharest, Romania Stadionul Arcul de Triumf  Chile
16 November 2024 End-of-year tests Bucharest, Romania Stadionul Arcul de Triumf  Romania

Recent results

[edit]
Date Tournament Location Venue Opponent Result Score
14 September 2024 Pacific Nations Cup Tokyo, Japan Prince Chichibu Memorial Stadium  Tonga Loss 30–17
31 August 2024 Pacific Nations Cup Carson, California, USA Dignity Health Sports Park  United States Loss 28–15
25 August 2024 Pacific Nations Cup Vancouver BC Place  Japan Loss 55–28
12 July 2024 Mid-year tests Ottawa TD Place Stadium  Romania Win 35–22
6 July 2024 Mid-year tests Ottawa TD Place Stadium  Scotland Loss 73–12
18 November 2023 La Vila International Rugby Cup Villajoyosa, Spain Campo de Rugby El Pantano  Brazil Win 40–15
11 November 2023 La Vila International Rugby Cup Villajoyosa, Spain Campo de Rugby El Pantano  Spain Loss 42–20
15 August 2023 RWC warm-up match Nukuʻalofa, Tonga Teufaiva Sport Stadium  Tonga Loss 36–12
10 August 2023 RWC warm-up match Nukuʻalofa, Tonga Teufaiva Sport Stadium  Tonga Loss 28–3
19 November 2022 End of year tests Amsterdam, Netherlands NRCA Stadium  Namibia Loss 43–37
Green background indicates a win. Red background indicates a loss. Yellow background indicates a draw.

Players

[edit]

Current squad

[edit]

On 22 October, Canada named a 32-player squad ahead of the 2024 end-of-year rugby union internationals.[75]

Head coach: Kingsley Jones

  • Caps Updated: 22 October 2024 (as per squad announcement)
Player Position Date of birth (age) Caps Club/province
Dewald Kotze Hooker (1997-06-14) 14 June 1997 (age 27) 4 Canada Strathcona Druids
Jesse Mackail Hooker (1996-05-18) 18 May 1996 (age 28) 1 Canada Pacific Pride
Andrew Quattrin Hooker (1996-08-29) 29 August 1996 (age 28) 25 United States New England Free Jacks
Cole Keith Prop (1997-05-07) 7 May 1997 (age 27) 34 United States New England Free Jacks
Tyler Matcham Prop 1 Canada Pacific Pride
Calixto Martinez Prop (1996-10-13) 13 October 1996 (age 28) 4 United States Old Glory DC
Sam Miller Prop 0 Canada Pacific Pride
Conor Young Prop (1995-08-15) 15 August 1995 (age 29) 10 United States Los Angeles
Callum Botchar Lock (1997-10-03) October 3, 1997 (age 27) 2 United States New Orleans Gold
Kaden Duguid Lock (1999-08-23) August 23, 1999 (age 25) 3 Canada Vancouver Highlanders
Izzak Kelly Lock (2000-04-09) 9 April 2000 (age 24) 6 Canada Capilano
James Stockwood Lock (1998-10-08) 8 October 1998 (age 26) 4 Canada Pacific Pride
Mason Flesch Back row (1999-11-18) 18 November 1999 (age 24) 11 United States Chicago Hounds
Ethan Fryer Back row (2001-05-27) 27 May 2001 (age 23) 4 United States New England Free Jacks
Matt Heaton Back row (1993-02-09) 9 February 1993 (age 31) 31 United States Los Angeles
Matthew Oworu Back row (2000-07-29) 29 July 2000 (age 24) 7 Canada Pacific Pride
Sion Parry Back row (1998-10-29) 29 October 1998 (age 26) 5 Wales Ebbw Vale
Lucas Rumball Back row (1995-08-02) 2 August 1995 (age 29) 56 United States Chicago Hounds
Brock Gallagher Scrum-half (1998-07-13) 13 July 1998 (age 26) 4 Canada Strathcona Druids
Jason Higgins Scrum-half (1995-03-28) 28 March 1995 (age 29) 18 United States Chicago Hounds
Jesse Kilgour Scrum-half 0 Canada Pacific Pride
Mark Balaski Fly-half (1999-11-17) 17 November 1999 (age 24) 3 Canada Pacific Pride
Peter Nelson Fly-half (1992-10-05) 5 October 1992 (age 32) 24 Ireland Dungannon
Noah Flesch Centre 0 Canada Pacific Pride
Ben LeSage Centre (1995-11-24) 24 November 1995 (age 28) 35 United States New England Free Jacks
Mitch Richardson Centre (1996-06-09) 9 June 1996 (age 28) 5 Canada McMaster University
Josh Thiel Centre (1997-06-02) 2 June 1997 (age 27) 3 Canada James Bay
Nic Benn Wing (2001-04-28) 28 April 2001 (age 23) 4 Unattached
Rhys James Wing 0 Canada Pacific Pride
Josiah Morra Wing (1998-02-07) 7 February 1998 (age 26) 4 Canada Toronto Saracens
Cooper Coats Fullback (1996-10-06) 6 October 1996 (age 28) 15 Canada Halifax Tars
Andrew Coe Fullback (1996-04-08) 8 April 1996 (age 28) 23 United States Los Angeles

Coaches

[edit]

Individual records

[edit]
Main article: List of Canada national rugby union players

Most caps

[edit]
# Player Pos Span Mat Start Sub Won Lost Draw %
1 Aaron Carpenter Number 8 2005–2017 80 61 19 28 48 3 38.12
2 Al Charron Flanker 1990–2003 76 76 0 40 36 0 52.63
3 Ciaran Hearn Centre 2008–2019 72 61 11 25 46 1 35.4
4 Djustice Sears-Duru Prop 2013– 70 31 39 18 51 1 26.87
5 Winston Stanley Wing 1994–2003 66 64 2 27 38 1 41.66
6 Scott Stewart Fullback 1989–2001 64 62 2 29 34 1 46.09
7 Nick Blevins Centre 2009–2019 63 47 16 22 40 1 35.71
8 James Pritchard Fullback 2003–2015 62 58 4 26 34 2 43.54
Rod Snow Prop 1995–2007 62 59 3 27 33 2 45.16
10 D. T. H. van der Merwe Wing 2006-2019 60 56 4 19 38 3 34.16
Last updated: Tonga vs Canada, 14 September 2024. Statistics include officially capped matches only.[76]

Most tries

[edit]
# Player Pos Span Mat Start Sub Pts Tries
1 D. T. H. van der Merwe Wing 2006–2019 60 56 4 190 38
2 Winston Stanley Wing 1994–2003 66 64 2 123 24
3 Taylor Paris Wing 2010–2019 28 26 2 90 18
James Pritchard Fullback 2003–2015 62 58 4 607 18
5 Aaron Carpenter Number 8 2005–2017 80 61 19 85 17
6 Lucas Rumball Flanker 2016-present 56 52 4 70 14
7 Morgan Williams Scrum-half 1999–2008 56 52 4 68 13
8 Nick Blevins Centre 2009-2019 63 47 16 60 12
Matt Evans Fullback 2008–2018 40 34 6 60 12
10 Kainoa Lloyd Wing 2017–present 24 21 3 50 10
Kyle Nichols Centre 1996–2002 25 22 3 61 10
Last updated: Tonga vs Canada, 14 September 2024. Statistics include officially capped matches only.[77]

Most points

[edit]
# Player Pos Span Mat Pts Tries Conv Pens Drop
1 James Pritchard Fullback 2003–2015 62 607 18 104 103 0
2 Gareth Rees Fly-half 1986–1999 55 491 7 51 110 9
3 Bobby Ross Fly-half 1989–2003 58 419 7 51 84 10
4 Gordon McRorie Scrum-half 2014–2019 45 283 6 44 54 1
5 Mark Wyatt Fullback 1982–1991 29 255 2 23 62 5
6 Jared Barker Fly-half 2000–2004 18 226 2 24 55 1
7 D. T. H. van der Merwe Wing 2006–2019 60 190 38 0 0 0
8 Peter Nelson Fullback 2019– 24 136 1 40 17 0
9 Winston Stanley Wing 1994–2003 66 123 24 0 0 1
10 Taylor Paris Wing 2010–2019 28 90 18 0 0 0
Last updated: Tonga vs Canada, 14 September 2024. Statistics include officially capped matches only.[78]
  • Note, Gareth Rees points total is in dispute, some sources claim 487 while others including World Rugby claim 491.

Most matches as captain

[edit]
# Player Pos Span Mat Won Lost Draw % Pts Tries
1 Lucas Rumball Flanker 2016– 27 8 19 0 33.33 45 9
2 Al Charron Flanker 1996–2003 25 13 12 0 52.00 10 2
Gareth Rees Fly-half 1994–1999 25 10 15 0 40.00 285 4
4 Pat Riordan Hooker 2008–2011 23 12 10 1 54.34 15 3
5 Tyler Ardron Number 8 2013–2019 16 0 16 0 00.00 10 2
6 John Graf Scrum-half 1995–1999 15 9 6 0 60.00 58 6
Morgan Williams Scrum-half 2005–2007 15 5 9 1 36.66 25 5
8 Aaron Carpenter Number 8 2012–2016 14 7 7 0 50.00 15 3
9 Phil Mack Scrum-half 2017–2019 11 6 5 0 54.54 0 0
10 Mark Wyatt Fullback 1990–1991 9 6 3 0 66.66 97 2
Last updated: Tonga vs Canada, 14 September 2024. Statistics include officially capped matches only.[79]

Most points in a match

[edit]
Australian born James Pritchard is Canada's second highest try scorer and points scorer of all time, he also holds the record for most points in a match with 36 against the USA in 2006.
# Player Pos Pts Tries Conv Pens Drop Opposition Venue Date
1 James Pritchard Wing 36 3 6 3 0  United States Canada St John's 12/08/2006
2 James Pritchard Wing 29 3 7 0 0  Barbados Barbados Bridgetown 24/06/2006
3 Gareth Rees Fly-half 27 0 9 3 0  Namibia France Toulouse 14/10/1999
James Pritchard Fullback 27 2 4 3 0  Portugal Portugal Lisbon 23/11/2013
5 Bobby Ross Fly-half 26 1 3 5 0  Japan Canada Vancouver 13/07/1996
Gordon McRorie Scrum-half 26 2 5 2 0  Russia Canada Calgary 18/06/2016
7 Mark Wyatt Fullback 24 0 0 8 0  Scotland XV Canada Saint John 25/05/1991
8 Gareth Rees Fly-half 23 0 1 7 0  Argentina Argentina Buenos Aires 22/08/1998
James Pritchard Fullback 23 1 3 4 0  Tonga Canada Kingston 08/06/2013
10 5 players on 22 points
Last updated: Tonga vs Canada, 14 September 2024. Statistics include officially capped matches only.[80]

Most tries in a match

[edit]
# Player Pos Pts Tries Conv Pens Drop Opposition Venue Date
1 Kyle Nichols Centre 20 4 0 0 0  Japan Canada Markham 15/07/2000
2 Steve Gray Centre 15 3 0 0 0  United States Canada Vancouver 10/05/1987
James Pritchard Wing 29 3 7 0 0  Barbados Barbados Bridgetown 24/06/2006
James Pritchard Wing 36 3 6 3 0  United States Canada St John's 12/08/2006
Taylor Paris Wing 15 3 0 0 0  Chile Canada Langford 11/02/2017
D. T. H. van der Merwe Wing 15 3 0 0 0  Kenya France Marseille 11/11/2018
Kainoa Lloyd Wing 15 3 0 0 0  Chile Canada Langford 22/02/2019
Lucas Rumball Flanker 15 3 0 0 0  Brazil Spain El Pantano, Villajoyosa 18/11/2023
Last updated: Tonga vs Canada, 14 September 2024. Statistics include officially capped matches only.[81]

Competitive record

[edit]

World Cup

[edit]
Main article: Canada at the Rugby World Cup

Canada has played in every Rugby World Cup since the inaugural 1987 tournament, and up to 2015, have always qualified during the first round.[82] However, for the 2019, they have failed to qualify during the first two rounds, but to qualified by means of the 4-team repechage in November 2018.[82]

Rugby World Cup record Qualification
Year Round P W D L F A Squad Head coach P W D L F A
Australia New Zealand 1987 Pool stage 3 1 0 2 65 90 Squad G. Johnston Automatically qualified
England Ireland France Scotland Wales 1991 Quarter-finals 4 2 0 2 58 62 Squad I. Birtwell 4 3 0 1 67 38
South Africa 1995 Pool stage 3 1 0 2 45 50 Squad Automatically qualified
Wales 1999 Pool stage 3 1 0 2 114 82 Squad P. Parfrey 3 2 0 1 97 83
Australia 2003 Pool stage 4 1 0 3 54 135 Squad D. Clark 6 5 0 1 192 80
France 2007 Pool stage 4 0 1 3 51 120 Squad R. Suggitt 2 2 0 0 125 10
New Zealand 2011 Pool stage 4 1 1 2 82 168 Squad K. Crowley 2 2 0 0 47 30
England 2015 Pool stage 4 0 0 4 58 131 Squad 2 2 0 0 40 20
Japan 2019 Pool stage 4 0 1 3 14 177 Squad K. Jones 7 3 1 3 225 89
France 2023 Did not qualify 4 2 0 2 96 113
Australia 2027 To be determined To be determined
United States 2031
Total — 33 7 3 23 541 1015 — — 30 21 1 8 889 563

Head-to-head record

[edit]
Main article: List of Canada national rugby union team test matches

Below is table of the representative rugby matches played by a Canada national XV at test level up until 9 November 2024.[83]

Opponent Played Won Lost Drawn Win % For Aga Diff
 Argentina 9 3 6 0 33.3% 159 277 –118
 Australia 6 0 6 0 0.0% 60 283 –223
 Barbados 1 1 0 0 100.0% 69 3 +66
Barbarians 2 0 1 1 0.00% 7 32 –25
 Belgium 3 3 0 0 100.0% 112 12 +100
 Brazil 5 3 2 0 60.0% 170 87 +83
 British & Irish Lions 1 0 1 0 0.00% 8 19 –11
 Chile 9 7 2 0 77.78% 325 171 +154
 England 7 0 7 0 0.0% 87 343 –256
 England XV 6 1 5 0 16.67% 40 159 –119
 England U23 2 0 2 0 0.0% 22 55 –33
 England Saxons 3 0 3 0 0.0% 41 132 –91
 Fiji 12 3 9 0 25.0% 221 409 –188
 France 9 1 8 0 11.11% 119 315 –196
 French Barbarians 1 0 1 0 0.0% 7 17 –10
 France A 3 1 2 0 33.3% 57 85 –28
 Georgia 7 3 4 0 42.86% 141 145 –4
 Germany 1 1 0 0 100.0% 29 10 +19
 Hong Kong 7 6 1 0 85.7% 209 109 +100
 Ireland 8 0 7 1 0.0% 105 328 –223
 Ireland XV 1 0 1 0 0.0% 21 24 –3
 Italy 10 2 8 0 20.0% 135 294 –159
 Japan 26 8 16 2 30.77% 609 667 –58
 Kenya 1 1 0 0 100.0% 65 19 +46
 Namibia 3 2 1 0 66.67% 126 67 +59
 Netherlands 1 1 0 0 100.0% 37 25 +12
 New Zealand 6 0 6 0 0.0% 54 376 –322
 New Zealand XV 1 0 1 0 0.0% 10 43 –33
 Māori All Blacks 2 0 2 0 0.0% 36 95 –59
 Portugal 5 4 1 0 80.0% 155 73 +82
 Romania 9 3 6 0 33.33% 177 160 +17
 Russia 5 4 1 0 80.0% 157 91 +66
 Samoa 6 0 6 0 0.0% 103 169 –66
 Scotland 6 1 5 0 16.67% 71 226 –155
 Scotland XV 1 1 0 0 100.0% 24 19 +5
 Scotland A 1 0 1 0 0.0% 10 15 –5
 South Africa 3 0 3 0 0.0% 25 137 –112
 Spain 4 2 2 0 50.0% 151 148 +3
 Tonga 12 6 6 0 50% 271 268 +3
 United States 66 39 25 2 59.09% 1,513 1,226 +287
 Uruguay 13 8 5 0 61.5% 370 232 +138
 Wales 13 1 12 0 7.69% 219 528 –309
 Wales XV 3 0 3 0 0.0% 37 138 –101
 Wales U23 1 0 1 0 0.0% 0 8 –8
Total 302 117 179 6 38.74% 6,364 8,039 –1,675

Wins against Tier 1 nations

[edit]

The following is a list of Canada's wins against Tier 1 countries:

25 June 1983 Canada Canada 19–13  Italy Sports Complex, Burnaby Lake  
Try: Donaldson
Pen: MacLean, Wyatt (4)
 Report Try: Ghizzoni
Pen: Torresan (2)
Drop: Torresan
 Referee: I. Nixon (Canada)
30 March 1990 Canada Canada 15–6  Argentina Sports Complex, Burnaby Lake  
Try: Palmer
Con: Wyatt
Pen: Wyatt (3)
 Report Pen: Vidou (2)
 Attendance: 4,000
Referee: Kerry Fitzgerald (Australia)
16 June 1990 Argentina  15–19 Canada Canada José Amalfitani Stadium, Buenos Aires  
Try: Bundaer (2)
Garzón
Pen: Mesón
 Report Try: Stuart
Pen: Rees (4)
Drop: Rees
 Referee: Dave Bishop (New Zealand)
25 May 1991 Canada Canada 24–19  Scotland XV Saint John, New Brunswick  
29 May 1993 Canada Canada 15–12  England XV Swangard Stadium, Burnaby, BC  
10 November 1993 Wales  24–26 Canada Canada Cardiff Arms Park  
Pen: N Jenkins (8)
 Report Try: Charron
Stuart
Con: Rees (2)
Pen: Rees (4)
 Attendance: 27,000
Referee: Owen Doyle (Ireland)
4 June 1994 Canada Canada 18–16  France Twin Elm Rugby Park, Nepean  
Pen: Rees (6)
 Report Try: Ntamack
Con: Lacroix
Pen: Lacroix (3)
 Attendance: 6,000
Referee: Ian Rogers (South Africa)
11 November 2000 Italy  17–22 Canada Canada Stadio Comunale Mario Battaglini, Rovigo  
Try: M. Dallan
Pen: Mazzariol (3)
Pez
 Report Try: Wirachowski
Con: Barker
Pen: Barker (4)
Drop: Barker
 Attendance: 4,000
Referee: Didier Mene (France)
15 June 2002 Canada Canada 26–23  Scotland Vancouver, BC  
Report[84][85] Referee: D McHugh (Ireland)

Canada also achieved a 27–27 draw against Ireland on 27 June 2000 at Markham, Ontario.

See also

[edit]

References

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