Jump to content

Wesleyan University

Coordinates: 41°33′20″N 72°39′21″W / 41.5556°N 72.6558°W / 41.5556; -72.6558
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Bradford P. Raymond)
This article is about Wesleyan University in Middletown, Connecticut. For a list of other colleges and universities with names including "Wesleyan", see Wesleyan University (disambiguation).
Not to be confused with Wellesley College.

Wesleyan University
TypePrivate university
Established1831; 193 years ago (1831)
AccreditationNECHE
Academic affiliations
Endowment$1.55 billion (2023)[2]
PresidentMichael S. Roth
ProvostNicole Stanton
Academic staff
430 (fall 2020)[3]
Students3,053 (fall 2020)[3]
Undergraduates2,852 (fall 2020)[3]
Postgraduates201 (fall 2020)[3]
Location
Middletown, Connecticut
,
United States

41°33′20″N 72°39′21″W / 41.5556°N 72.6558°W / 41.5556; -72.6558
CampusSmall city, 360 acres (150 ha)
Student newspaperThe Wesleyan Argus
Colors    Cardinal and black[4]
NicknameCardinals
Sporting affiliations
Websitewww.wesleyan.edu Edit this at Wikidata

Wesleyan University (/ˈwɛsliən/ ⓘ WESS-lee-ən) is a private liberal arts university in Middletown, Connecticut, United States. It was founded in 1831 as a men's college under the Methodist Episcopal Church and with the support of prominent residents of Middletown. It is currently a secular institution.

The college accepted female applicants from 1872 to 1909, but did not become fully co-educational until 1970. Before full co-education, Wesleyan alumni and other supporters of women's education established Connecticut College in 1912.[5][6] Wesleyan, along with Amherst and Williams colleges, is part of "The Little Three". Its teams compete athletically as a member of the NESCAC in NCAA Division III.

History

[edit]
Main article: History of Wesleyan University
The Samuel Wadsworth Russell House (1828), home to the Philosophy department. The building was designated a National Historic Landmark in 2001 and is considered one of the finest examples of domestic Greek Revival architecture.[7]

Before Wesleyan was founded, a military academy established by Alden Partridge existed, consisting of the campus's North and South Colleges. As this academy failed, New England Methodists bought it and founded in 1831 an all-male Methodist college.[8] Willbur Fisk was the first president.[8] Despite its name, Wesleyan was never an officially denominational seminary, though its curriculum and campus religious life were shaped by a heavy Methodist influence.[9] In 1909, it built Judd Hall, named after alumnus Orange Judd, one of the earliest academic buildings devoted exclusively to undergraduate science instruction on any American college or university campus.[10][11][12]

The Wesleyan student body numbered about 300 in 1910[13] and had grown to 800 in 1960.[14]

Wesleyan is, along with Amherst and Williams colleges, a member of the Little Three. Wesleyan began as the smallest of the three. Later on, it expanded its programs, qualifying as a university with a variety of graduate offerings and became larger than the other two.[15]

The rear of College Row: From left to right: North College, South College, Memorial Chapel, Patricelli '92 Theater (not pictured: Judd Hall)

In 1872, the university became one of the first U.S. colleges to attempt coeducation by admitting a small number of female students,[11] a venture then known as the "Wesleyan Experiment". "In 1909, the board of trustees voted to stop admitting women as undergraduates, fearing that the school was losing its masculine image and that women would not be able to contribute to the college financially after graduation the way men could."[16] From 1912 to 1970, Wesleyan operated again as an all-male college.[17]

Wesleyan became independent of the Methodist church in 1937. In 2000, the university was designated as a historic Methodist site.[18]

Beginning in the late 1950s, president Victor Lloyd Butterfield[19] began a reorganization program that resembled Harvard's house system and Yale's colleges. Undergraduate study would be divided into seven smaller residential colleges, with their own faculty and centralized graduate studies. Doctoral programs and a Center for Advanced Studies (later renamed the Center for the Humanities) were included in this reorganization.[20][21][22]

The building program begun under this system created three residential colleges on Foss Hill (Foss Hill dormitories), followed by three more residential colleges (Lawn Avenue dormitories, now called Butterfield Colleges). Although the structures were built, only four of the proposed academic programs were begun. Two of those continue today: the College of Letters and the College of Social Studies.[14][20] It has a student-faculty ratio of 7:1.[23]

Butterfield's successors, Edwin Deacon Etherington (class of 1948)[24] and Colin Goetze Campbell,[25] completed many innovations begun during Butterfield's administration, including the return of women in numbers equal to men;[26] a quadrupling in the total area of building space devoted to laboratory, studio, and performing arts instruction; and a significant rise in racial, ethnic, and religious diversity and total number of students.[27][28][29]

Campus

[edit]
The view from Foss Hill: From left to right: Judd Hall, Harriman Hall (which houses the Public Affairs Center), and Olin Memorial Library

Wesleyan occupies a 360-acre (1.5 km2) campus, with over 340 buildings, including the five-building College Row; Olin Memorial Library; Andrus Public Affairs Center; the Exley Science Center; Shanklin and Hall-Atwater Laboratories; the Van Vleck Observatory; Fayerweather with Beckham Hall; Russell House, a National Historic Landmark; the Allbritton Center; the Butterfield dormitories; the Fauver Field dormitories; and the 11-building Center for the Arts complex.

When Wesleyan University was founded in 1831, it took over a campus with two buildings, North College and South College, from 1825. These were originally constructed by the City of Middletown for use by Captain Partridge's American Literary, Scientific, and Military Academy. In 1829, after the Connecticut legislature declined it a charter to grant college degrees, Partridge moved his academy to Northfield, Vermont. The academy later became Norwich University and the Middletown buildings were acquired by Wesleyan.

Clark Hall, a freshman dormitory built in 1916 and renovated in 2002

The original North College was destroyed in a fire in 1906, but South College survived, being converted into offices that same year. The cupola and the belfry, which contains the Wesleyan Carillon, was designed by Henry Bacon and was added in 1916.[30]

The original core buildings of the campus were North College and South College. North College, a Nassau Hall-type building seen in most early American college campuses, was replaced after a fire in 1909 with the current North College. South College is the sole building from the beginning

The northern end of High Street contains several large buildings that were former private residences, a few of which were exceptional architectural examples. These include Russell House, a National Historic Landmark, two Alsop family houses, (one is currently the African-American Studies center with student housing; the other is the Davison Art Center), the Davison infirmary, a second Russell family house that contains the University Development Office, and Downey House. High Street, which is the old center of campus, was once described by Charles Dickens as "the most beautiful street in America".[31]

The front side of Allbritton Center, the building on Wesleyan's campus which houses the Jewett Center for Community Partnerships, Patricelli Center for Social Entrepreneurship, and the Wesleyan Media Project, as well as the student–run cafe Espwesso.[32]

Undergraduate academics

[edit]

Wesleyan's 46 undergraduate academic departments.[33] 40% of Wesleyan graduates take double majors.[34][35]

Wesleyan offers 3–2 programs in engineering with the California Institute of Technology and Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science. These programs allow undergraduates to receive degrees in five years from both Wesleyan (B.A.) and Caltech or Columbia (B.Sc., Engineering).[36][37][38] Additionally, Wesleyan offers a BA/MA Program in the sciences leading to a bachelor's degree in the fourth year and a master's degree in the fifth year. Tuition for the fifth year of the master's degree is waived.[39]

Wesleyan does not require undergraduates to take prescribed courses.[40][41] Freshmen are offered First Year Initiative seminars,[42] and undergraduates are encouraged in the first two years of study to take a minimum of two courses from two different departments in diverse subject areas.[43]

The Butterfield Colleges

Bailey College of the Environment

[edit]

The Bailey College of the Environment, created in 2009, integrates the following components: 1) a curricular component, including the newly established environmental studies major, the environmental studies certificate, and a senior capstone project; 2) a Think Tank of Wesleyan faculty, scholars of prominence, and undergraduates whose aim is to produce scholarly work that will influence national and international thinking and action on critical environmental issues; and 3) the Collaborative Research Initiative (CRI), which is designed to encourage COE majors with the most potential to undertake environmental research.[44][45][46]

College of Film and the Moving Image

[edit]

The university's Film Studies program is led by film historian Jeanine Basinger.[47] In 2008, Vanity Fair said: "This tiny Connecticut University, with a total enrollment of 2,700, has turned out a shockingly disproportionate number of Hollywood movers and shakers."[48][49] Similarly, in 2008, Variety magazine noted Basinger's contribution to the film industry through her work in the Wesleyan Film Studies program, and the large number of alumni of the program now working in Hollywood.[50] University students, biographers, media experts, and scholars from around the world may have full access to The Wesleyan Cinema Archives, which document the film industry during the 20th century and contain the personal papers and film related materials of Ingrid Bergman, Frank Capra, Clint Eastwood, Federico Fellini, Elia Kazan, Frank Perry, Roberto Rossellini, Robert Saudek, Martin Scorsese, Gene Tierney, Raoul Walsh, and John Waters, amongst others.[51][52]

In February 2013, Wesleyan announced the creation of a new College of Film and the Moving Image, incorporating the Film Studies Department, the Center for Film Studies, the Cinema Archives and the Wesleyan Film Series.[53]

College of Integrative Sciences

[edit]

The College of Integrative Sciences (CIS) provides students with an interdisciplinary education in the sciences, and combines it with hands-on problem solving skills in research. To build interdisciplinary expertise, students must complete both a traditional major in science or mathematics, as well as a "linked" major that combines components from other disciplines to form a coherent plan of study.[54]

College of Letters

[edit]

The College of Letters is an interdisciplinary humanities program offering a three-year B.A. major for the integrative study of European literature, history, and philosophy.[55]

College of Social Studies

[edit]

The College of Social Studies (CSS) was founded in 1959, combining the fields of history, economics, government, and philosophy. Students take 5.5 of the program's 10.5 (thesis-writing students take 11.5) required credits during their sophomore year. Sophomore year focuses on the development of modern Western society from historical, economic, social and political perspectives, and culminates with comprehensive final exams. Seniors are required to write an honors thesis (full year) or senior essay.[56][57][58]

Science and mathematics

[edit]

Wesleyan is the sole undergraduate liberal arts college to be designated a Molecular Biophysics Predoctoral Research Training Center by the National Institutes of Health (NIH).[59]

Theater

[edit]
'92 Theater

Wesleyan's theater program has two theater facilities: the Theatre in the Center for the Arts, a 400-seat space; and the '92 Theater, home to Second Stage, which is a student-run volunteer theater organization. Second Stage produces dance as well as theater performances.[60][61][62]

Twelve College Exchange

[edit]

Many students participate in the Twelve College Exchange program, which allows for study for a semester or a year at another of the twelve college campuses: Amherst, Bowdoin, Connecticut College, Dartmouth, Mount Holyoke, Smith, Trinity, Vassar, Wellesley, Wheaton, and the Williams/Mystic Seaport Program in Maritime Studies.[63][64]

Graduate academics

[edit]

Wesleyan has 11 graduate departmental programs in the sciences, mathematics, computer science, psychology, and music.[65] Graduates receive the Master of Arts or Doctor of Philosophy degrees.[66] Like in many traditional liberal arts colleges in the United States, all of Wesleyan's master's and bachelor's degrees are designated "of Arts" by historical precedent, regardless of the field of study.[67][68] Wesleyan also offers a Graduate Liberal Studies Program. Graduates receive the Master of Arts in Liberal Studies (MALS) or the Master of Philosophy in Liberal Arts (MPHIL) degrees.[69]

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs)

[edit]

Beginning in 2012, Wesleyan became the first small liberal arts college to partner with a private consortium to design and offer free public access online courses.[70] Wesleyan teaches online courses in Math, Computer Science, Law, Psychology, and Literature, as well as other subjects.

Academic profile

[edit]

Admissions

[edit]

For the Class of 2027 (enrolling Fall 2023), Wesleyan received 14,500 applications and accepted 2,280 (15.7%).[71] The median SAT score for admitted freshmen was 770 for math and 750 for evidence-based reading and writing.[71] The median ACT score was 34 for the composite.[71] Since 2014, Wesleyan has been test optional.[72]

Admission standards at Wesleyan are considered "most selective" by U.S. News & World Report.[73] The Princeton Review gives the university an admissions selectivity rating of 96 out of 99.[74]

Wesleyan announced in July 2023 that it would no longer give preference in admission to applicants with family or donor ties to the school, officially ending legacy admission at the institution.[75][76]

Rankings and reputation

[edit]
Academic rankings
Liberal arts
U.S. News & World Report[77]14
Washington Monthly[78]3
National
Forbes[79]42
WSJ/College Pulse[80]43

In the 2025 U.S. News & World Report rankings, Wesleyan University is tied for 14th overall among national liberal arts colleges. In the 2024 edition, it was ranked first in "Best Colleges for Veterans", 16th in "Best Value Schools", and tied for 36th in "Top Performers on Social Mobility".[81] Wesleyan University is accredited by the New England Commission of Higher Education.[82]

In the 2023 Forbes ranking of 650 American colleges, which combines national research universities, liberal arts colleges and military academies in a single survey, Wesleyan University is ranked 42nd overall and 6th among liberal arts colleges alone. In another recent Forbes ranking, Wesleyan placed ninth nationally and third among liberal arts colleges.[83] According to a study entitled "Revealed Preference Ranking" published by the National Bureau of Economic Research, Wesleyan ranks No. 22 among all colleges and universities, and No. 5 among liberal arts colleges only.[84] The stated purpose of the NBER study was to produce a ranking system that "would be difficult for a college to manipulate" by basing it on the actual demonstrated preferences of highly meritorious students.[84] Wesleyan was listed on the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education's 2016 "10 Worst Colleges for Free Speech".[85]

Washington Monthly ranked Wesleyan third in 2022, out of 203 liberal arts colleges in the U.S., based on its contribution to the public good, as measured by social mobility, research, and promoting public service.[86]

In 2019 Kiplinger ranked Wesleyan 16th of the 149 best value liberal arts colleges in the United States.[87]

Libraries

[edit]
The front facade of Olin Memorial Library.

Olin Memorial Library has more than 1.8 million volumes and approximately 10,000 serial subscriptions.[88][89][90] Wesleyan's first library was Rich Hall (now '92 Theater), which was built just after the Civil War.[60][91] Olin Library was designed by the firm of McKim, Mead & White, built 1925–1927, and dedicated in 1928.[89]

The second largest library on campus is the Science Library, which houses over two hundred fifty thousand volumes.[92]

The Art Library is housed on the second floor of Olin Library. Davison Art Center holds the Print Reference Library. There is also a Music Library (which includes scores and recordings and the World Music Archives) and several department libraries. In 2024, the sound-art work Minute/Year was installed in the main library stairwell.[93][94]

Davison Art Center

[edit]
Alsop House

Davison Art Center is in Alsop House, which is designated a U.S. National Historic Landmark.[95][96] The Art Center has a large collection consisting primarily of works on paper, including 18,000 prints, 6,000 photographs, several hundred drawings, a small number of paintings, and three-dimensional objects (including artists' books, sculptures, and other objects).[97][98][99] The print collection has works by Dürer, Goya, Rembrandt, Manet, and others.[100][101]

The museum's educational program includes student museum internships and student-curated exhibitions.[100][102][103]

Student life

[edit]
Memorial Chapel, a multi-denominational space built in 1871.

Cannon Scrap

[edit]
Main article: Douglas cannon

In the late 1860s, a yearly contest, the "Cannon Scrap," began between the freshmen, whose mission it was to fire the Douglas Cannon on February 22, and the sophomores, who were charged with foiling the effort. In 1957, the tradition of stealing the cannon began in earnest.[104][105][clarification needed]

Religious life

[edit]

The university employs a Jewish rabbi, a Protestant chaplain, and a Muslim chaplain.[106] There is program housing for Buddhists, Muslims, Christians, and Jews.[107]

Athletics

[edit]
Wesleyan Cardinals logo
Wesleyan Natatorium

Wesleyan is a member of the Division III New England Small College Athletic Conference (NESCAC), fielding intercollegiate varsity teams in 29 sports. It competes against traditional Little Three rivals Amherst and Williams. Approximately 600 students participate in intercollegiate varsity sports each year.[108] Wesleyan is one of the 39 founding members of the NCAA.[109] Wesleyan's football and baseball field, Andrus Field, is the oldest continuously used American football field in the world[110][111] and the oldest continuously used baseball field in the world.[112]

With alumni including Bill Belichick, Eric Mangini, and Field Yates, the school has been described by ESPN as a "hotbed for great football minds."[113] Led by coach John Raba, the winningest lacrosse coach in NESCAC history, the Wesleyan's Men's Lacrosse team won the Division III NCAA championship title in 2018. It was the first national championship in school history.[citation needed]

Amos Magee helped lead Wesleyan University to an ECAC Soccer Championship and school-best record of 15–1–1 in 1991, and is the Cardinals' all-time leading scorer (35 goals and 85 points).[114] He was a National Soccer Coaches Association of America (NSCAA) Division III All-American in 1992, four times was named all-New England, and was inducted into the Wesleyan University Hall of Fame.[115]

Student groups and organizations

[edit]

In February 2011, U.S. News & World Report described the university as one of "20 Colleges Where It's Easiest to Get Involved" with a "Students per Club" ratio of "11.66". At that time there were around 270 student groups available to the 3,148 enrolled students.[116]

Wesleyan Student Assembly

[edit]
Main article: Wesleyan Student Assembly

The Wesleyan Student Assembly (WSA) is a body of 38 students elected annually to represent Wesleyan University's undergraduate student body. The members of the assembly serve as student advocates in all areas of the university, including matters related to student life, academics, university finances, and campus facilities.[117][118][119][120]

Debate

[edit]

The Debate Society was founded in 1903[citation needed] and later named in honor of[citation needed] Woodrow Wilson, who had been a professor at Wesleyan between 1888 and 1890 and who "became deeply involved in extracurricular student activities such as the [Wesleyan] debate society."[121] He "stimulated students to organize opportunity for debate through a House of Commons similar to the one he had started at Johns Hopkins in 1884."[122]

Environmental

[edit]

Another student group is the Environmental Organizers' Network (EON), which campaigns on environmental issues.[123][124] Wesleyan also owns a tract of land that is used as Long Lane Farm, a 2-acre (8,100 m2) organic vegetable farm run by students.[125]

Publications

[edit]

Some of the oldest and most visible student groups are campus publications, including a bi-weekly newspaper, The Wesleyan Argus and a periodical, Hermes, the university's oldest student-run publication.[126] Until 2008, the student body published the Olla Podrida which was originally a quarterly newspaper in the late 1850s, but was the college yearbook since the Civil War. The Argus is the campus newspaper.[127] Wesleying is a student-run weblog that documents undergraduate life at Wesleyan, often receiving up to 10,000 page views a day.[128]

Singing groups

[edit]

Wesleyan was long known as the "Singing College of New England."[129] The university's "tradition as a 'singing college' had its roots in the vitality of Methodist hymnody."[130] In 1862, a university glee club made the first tour of Wesleyan singers. The Wesleyan glee club organized by students frequently traveled and performed from the mid-19th century through the mid-20th century[131][132] and was considered among the best collegiate glee clubs in the late 19th century.[133] It traveled widely giving concerts, including being received twice at the White House (in 1901 by President McKinley and again in 1928 by President Coolidge) and being recorded onto a phonograph record by Thomas Edison.[133] University alumni published the first edition of The Wesleyan Song Book in 1901.[131] Subsequently, the Glee Club twice won the National Intercollegiate Glee Club Competition at Carnegie Hall.[134] Since the Glee Club's disbanding, the tradition of choral singing has been carried on by the Wesleyan Singers, later renamed the Wesleyan Concert Choir, and then renamed again The Wesleyan Ensemble Singers (2010). This tradition also continues today in several student-run a cappella groups on campus, including the Wesleyan Spirits, the university's oldest group. There are at least 10 groups that perform on campus regularly,[135] with others occasionally created and disbanded.

Greek organizations and secretive societies

[edit]
Original Mystical Seven

Wesleyan has chapters of Alpha Delta Phi, Alpha Psi Alpha, Chi Psi, Psi Upsilon, and Delta Kappa Epsilon (DKE).[136]

In September 2014, Wesleyan ordered all fraternities with on-campus housing to become co-educational within the next three years.[137] In 2015, Wesleyan University ordered the closure of the DKE fraternity house on High Street. In 2017, DKE won the claim against Wesleyan University in a court trial. The jury awarded damages of $386,000 to the Kent Literary Club, DKE's Wesleyan alumni chapter.[138]

Secretive societies on campus include the Skull & Serpent,[139] Theta Nu Epsilon,[140] Cloak, The Cannon Society, Pigs of Patio, and two Mystical Sevens.

International students

[edit]

In 2023, around 10 percent of the student body holds citizenship other than that of the United States.[5] There is financial aid available for students from Africa and Asia.[9]

Literary, media, and cultural references

[edit]

More than 30 books have been published concerning the university, including: The Wesleyan Song Book, by Karl P. Harrington and Carl F. Price (1901);[141] The Goose-Step: A Study of American Education, by Upton Sinclair (1923); Wesleyan's First Century With an Account of the Centennial Celebration, by Carl F. Price (1932);[142] Wesleyan University, 1831–1910: Collegiate Enterprise in New England, by David B. Potts (1999);[143] The Gatekeepers: Inside The Admissions Process of a Premier College, by Jacques Steinberg (2002); One Hundred Semesters: My Adventures as Student, Professor, and University President, and What I Learned along the Way, by William M. Chace (14th president of Wesleyan) (2006);[144] A History of the Eclectic Society of Phi Nu Theta, 1837–1970, by William B.B. Moody (2007);[145] Hidden Ivies: Thirty Colleges of Excellence, by Howard Greene and Matthew Greene (2000); Hidden Ivies: 50 Top Colleges that Rival the Ivy League, by Howard Greene and Matthew Greene (2009); Music at Wesleyan: From Glee Club to Gamelan by Mark Slobin (2010).[146]

John Maher's 1995 work Thinker, Sailer, Brother, Spy: A Novel features a fictional look at the life of a professor (a principal character) in the "hothouse atmosphere of Wesleyan University...."[147] Two of Robert Ludlum's novels are set partially at Wesleyan, The Matlock Paper much of the action takes place in and around the campus of a thinly disguised Wesleyan,[148] and also The Chancellor Manuscript where Ludlum refers to Wesleyan as 'a wealthy but minor university'.

The 1963 comedic novel, Night and Silence Who is Here?, by novelist Pamela Hansford Johnson, is thought by many literary critics to be patterned humorously after Wesleyan's Institute for Advanced Studies (now the Center for the Humanities); the main characters comprise and parallel the cast of Shakespeare's Midsummer Night's Dream.[149] The Eclectic Society, a play that premiered on 27 January 2010 at the Walnut Street Theatre is based upon the Eclectic Society at the university during the early 1960s.[150][151] In the 2012 novel Dream School, by novelist Blake Nelson, the protagonist attends an eastern liberal arts college, Wellington College, modeled on Wesleyan.[152]

Characters in several television series have been portrayed as Wesleyan students or graduates. They include 30 Rock,[153][154] As the World Turns,[155][156] How I Met Your Mother (characters Ted Mosby, Marshall Eriksen, Lily Aldrin),[157][158] Buffy the Vampire Slayer,[159] and The West Wing.[160]

The 1994 cult comedy film PCU was based on (and filmed in part at) Wesleyan, the alma mater of the screenplay's two writers, Adam Leff and Zak Penn, and represents "an exaggerated view of contemporary college life...."[161] centering on a fictionalized version of the Eclectic Society, known in the film as "The Pit."[162][163][164]

In the autumn of 2010, the Pulitzer prize-winning comic strip Doonesbury by Garry Trudeau featured the university in a series of daily strips.[165]

In 2015, Rolling Stone published a long form feature on Wesleyan's drug culture titled "Inside the Wesleyan Molly Bust",[166] where dozens of students overdosed on tainted ecstasy, leading to the expulsion of five students.

Notable alumni and faculty

[edit]
Main articles: List of Wesleyan University people and List of Wesleyan University people in politics and government

Wesleyan alumni have received external fellowships, including Fulbright, Goldwater, Marshall, Rhodes, Truman, and Watson.[167][168] For the years 2007 through 2011, a total of 42 Wesleyan students and alumni received scholarships under the Fulbright program.[169] The university has had at least 87 Watson Fellows since the inception of the program in 1968.[170]

Former Wesleyan faculty and affiliates V. S. Naipaul, Woodrow Wilson, and T. S. Eliot have been awarded Nobel Prizes. Gary Yohe, current professor of economics, won a 2007 Nobel Peace Prize. Satoshi Omura, Max Tishler Professor of Chemistry, was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize for Medicine. Former faculty and affiliates Richard Wilbur, Mark Strand, and Donald Hall were United States Poets Laureate. Composers John Cage and Steve Lehman were both affiliated with the university. Television notables include writers and co-creators of How I Met Your Mother, Craig Thomas and Carter Bays. Film notables include Joss Whedon, a producer, director, screenwriter, comic book writer, and composer; Lin-Manuel Miranda, the creator of Hamilton, won a Pulitzer Prize, three Grammy Awards, two Emmy Awards, a MacArthur Fellowship, and three Tony Awards; Mike White, a filmmaker and creator of the award-winning show The White Lotus; and Michael Bay, film producer and director.[171]

See also

[edit]

Wesleyan University Press

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "NAICU – Membership". Archived from the original on November 9, 2015.
  2. ^ As of June, 2023. Wesleyan University Endowment FAQ
  3. ^ a b c d "Common Data Set 2020-2021" (PDF). Wesleyan University. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
  4. ^ "Visual Style Guide, University Communications". Wesleyan University. Archived from the original on October 18, 2020. Retrieved August 28, 2020.
  5. ^ a b "About Wesleyan: University History [Wesleyan University]". March 30, 2009. Archived from the original on March 30, 2009. Retrieved May 5, 2019.
  6. ^ "Connecticut College : News : Centennial video generates excitement". March 5, 2012. Archived from the original on March 5, 2012. Retrieved May 5, 2019.
  7. ^ "National Historic Landmarks Program (NHL)". June 6, 2011. Archived from the original on June 6, 2011. Retrieved February 13, 2020.
  8. ^ a b Page 22-23 Archived 2015-09-06 at the Wayback Machine. Books.google.com (12 November 1909). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  9. ^ a b Page 23 Archived 2015-09-06 at the Wayback Machine. Books.google.com (12 November 1909). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  10. ^ Pages 129–130 Archived 2015-09-06 at the Wayback Machine. Books.google.com (12 November 1909). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  11. ^ a b Wesleyan University. – Dedication of Judd Hall of National Science, Presentation Address by Orange Judd-Dedicatory Address by Prof. Winchelle-Memorial Chapel, "The Woman Question." Judd Hall of Natural Science. Dedicatory Oration. Dedication of the Memorial Chapel. The Admission of Women. Archived 2013-11-04 at the Wayback Machine. New York Times (9 October 2011). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  12. ^ Page 267 Archived 2015-09-06 at the Wayback Machine. Books.google.com (19 November 2008). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  13. ^ "Chapter 17, The Wesleyan Story: The Importance of Moral Capital, Burton R. Clark, pp. 369" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on October 17, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  14. ^ a b "Education: New Look at Wesleyan". Time. April 18, 1960. Archived from the original on February 20, 2011. Retrieved May 22, 2011.
  15. ^ "Chapter 17, "The Wesleyan Story: The Importance of Moral Capital", Burton R. Clark, pp. 375, 378" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on October 17, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  16. ^ {{cite web>|url=http://www.courant.com/community/connecticut-closeup/hc-connecticut-closeup-wesleyan-university--20110705,0,2421641.story |archive-url=http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20160515025259/http://www.courant.com/community/connecticut-closeup/hc-connecticut-closeup-wesleyan-university--20110705,0,2421641.story |url-status=dead |archive-date=2016-05-15 |title=Connecticut Closeup: Wesleyan University |work=Hartford Courant|publisher= Courant.com |date=5 July 2011|access-date=17 October 2011}}
  17. ^ Page vii Archived 2015-09-06 at the Wayback Machine. Books.google.com (12 November 1909). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  18. ^ "Wesleyan History 101: 1831-2009". The Wesleyan Argus. Archived from the original on March 23, 2010. Retrieved June 30, 2007.
  19. ^ "DR. BUTTERFIELD HEADS WESLEYAN – Named President to Succeed McConaughy, Who Resigned for China Relief Post". The New York Times. October 9, 2011. Archived from the original on July 23, 2018. Retrieved October 17, 2011.
  20. ^ a b "Chapter 17, "The Wesleyan Story: The Importance of Moral Capitol", Burton R. Clark, p. 372, pp.369-378" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on October 17, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  21. ^ Paragraphs 5 & 7 and first Reference Archived 2011-09-28 at the Wayback Machine. Aacu.org. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  22. ^ Connecticut Archives Online Archived 2012-01-13 at the Wayback Machine. Library.wcsu.edu. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  23. ^ Albert E. Van Dusen, Connecticut (1961), p 365
  24. ^ Edwin Etherington, 76, Ex-Amex President – New York Times Archived 2016-05-08 at the Wayback Machine. Nytimes.com (15 January 2001). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  25. ^ "Chapter 17, "The Wesleyan Story: The Importance of Moral Capitol", Burton R. Clark, p. 379-381" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on October 17, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  26. ^ Education: Boy Hopes to Meet Girl Archived 2011-12-20 at the Wayback Machine. TIME (22 December 1961). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  27. ^ Education: New Look at Wesleyan Archived 2011-02-20 at the Wayback Machine. TIME (18 April 1960). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  28. ^ "Chapter 17, "The Wesleyan Story: The Importance of Moral Capitol", Burton R. Clark, pp. 375-376, 378-381" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on October 17, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  29. ^ Rierden, Andi (May 27, 1990). "Tensions on Campus: Hope Amid the Rage". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on March 22, 2016. Retrieved September 8, 2023.
  30. ^ "Wesleyan: Opening the Door(s) to Higher Education". News @ Wesleyan. Archived from the original on January 8, 2016. Retrieved January 18, 2016.
  31. ^ "Did You Know / WesFact #1: High Street". Archived from the original on September 24, 2007. Retrieved November 23, 2009., Wesleyan University. Archived on the Internet Archive 24 September 2007. Retrieved 15 February 2011.
  32. ^ "Home, Allbritton - Wesleyan University". www.wesleyan.edu. Archived from the original on May 5, 2019. Retrieved May 5, 2019.
  33. ^ University Profile Archived 12 April 2009 at the Wayback Machine, Wesleyan University. Retrieved 15 February 2011.
  34. ^ The Values of the Open Curriculum: An Alternative Tradition in Liberal Education Archived 14 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Teagle Foundation "Working Group" White Paper, NCF.edu (upload), pages 23-24 of 112, June 2006. Retrieved 3 November 2011
  35. ^ The Top NON-TRADITIONAL Colleges (PHOTOS) Archived 2011-11-06 at the Wayback Machine. Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  36. ^ Columbia Encyclopedia: Wesleyan University Archived 2009-04-29 at the Wayback Machine, quoted on Answers.com. Retrieved 16 February 2011.
  37. ^ Wesleyan University, About the school Archived 2012-09-08 at the Wayback Machine. Usatoday.com. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  38. ^ The "3–2 Program" or "Combined Plan" for the Study of Engineering Archived 6 May 2006 at the Wayback Machine, Physics, Wesleyan University. Retrieved 17 February 2011.
  39. ^ The B.A./M.A. Program in the Sciences At Wesleyan University Archived 30 January 2009 at the Wayback Machine, Wesleyan University. Retrieved 16 February 2011.
  40. ^ Coherence Without a Core: Curriculum Planning, Electronic Portfolios, and Enhanced Advising in the Liberal Arts Archived 2012-01-20 at the Wayback Machine. Education Resources Information Center (ERIC), EJ605180, authors Richard H. Elphick and William H. Weitzer, _2000_. Retrieved 3 November 2011.
  41. ^ 2012 Best Colleges, U.S. News & World Report Archived 2012-03-03 at the Wayback Machine, Wesleyan University Academic Life, Faculty & Classes, General education/core curriculum required. Retrieved 6 December 2011.
  42. ^ 2012 Best Colleges, U.S. News & World Report Archived 2012-03-03 at the Wayback Machine, Wesleyan University Academic Life, Student Participation in Special Academic Programs, First Year Experiences. Retrieved 6 December 2011
  43. ^ The Values of the Open Curriculum: An Alternative Tradition in Liberal Education Archived 14 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Teagle Foundation "Working Group" White Paper, NCF.edu (upload), pages 23-24, 31-33, 41, 44 of 112, June 2006. Retrieved 3 November 2011
  44. ^ Wesleyan receives $5 M in endowments, Middletown Press. Last paragraph. By Hillary Federico. Published 19 October 2010. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
  45. ^ Colleges Get Career-Minded Archived 2012-07-05 at the Wayback Machine, Wall Street Journal (a PDF of the document for those who do not have a subscription to the Journal). Page 2, third and fourth paragraphs. Page 3, last paragraph. By Lauren Weber. 22 May 2012. Retrieved 23 May 2012.
  46. ^ : Wesleyan University to Host National Conference on Pricing Carbon Emissions Archived 2012-04-03 at the Wayback Machine. Enn.com (13 September 2010). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  47. ^ Coming Soon, a Marquee Building at Wesleyan – New York Times Archived 2016-03-05 at the Wayback Machine. Nytimes.com (22 September 2002). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  48. ^ reprinting some of Vanity Fair article, 1 October 2008, Issue 578, p180-180, 1 page, including quoted matter Archived 12 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine, Wesleyan's Entertaining Class (Wesleyan University). Access My Library. Retrieved 18 December 2011.
  49. ^ Reprinting in toto Vanity Fair article, 1 October 2008, Issue 578, p180-180, 1 page, 32 Color Photographs, including quoted matter Archived 7 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Vanity Fair Dedicates Page to Wes Alums, by Mad Joy. Wesleying.org (not published or controlled by the university). 13 September 2008. Retrieved 18 December 2011.
  50. ^ Lael Loewenstein, Basinger's students make their mark , Variety.com, 27 March 2008. Retrieved 18 February 2011.
  51. ^ Clint Eastwood Becomes A Museum Piece, Clint Eastwood Cinema Collection, Film Study, Wesleyan University Cinema Archives, Chicago Tribune, By Lawrence Van Gelder, New York Times News Service. 9 September 1988. Retrieved 18 December 2011.
  52. ^ Cinema Archives Archived 2005-12-01 at the Wayback Machine, Wesleyan University. Retrieved 18 February 2011.
  53. ^ Lauren Rubenstein, Wesleyan Creating New College of Film and the Moving Image Archived 2013-02-25 at the Wayback Machine, The Wesleyan Connection (Wesleyan University's Newsletter), 20 February 2013. Accessed online 2013-02-24.
  54. ^ : College of Integrative Sciences to Offer Researched-Based Approach to Learning Science Archived 2015-07-15 at the Wayback Machine. wesleyan.edu (29 May 2014).
  55. ^ Ethan Kleinberg, "Interdisciplinary Studies at a Crossroads": "Two models", "Wesleyan University's College of Letters" Archived 2011-09-28 at the Wayback Machine, The Association of American Colleges and Universities, Winter 2008, Vol. 94, No. 1. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  56. ^ Hayes, Jeffrey W., "A History of the College of Social Studies" Archived 2015-01-13 at the Wayback Machine, Honors Theses - All. Paper 593. April 1991. 134 pages, Three Appendices. Archives, 1991. Retrieved 25 December 2011.
  57. ^ Inventory of the Gerald M. Meier Papers, 1928-2003 Archived 2012-09-11 at the Wayback Machine, Duke University Libraries. Collection Overview, Second paragraph, "genesis and growth of the College of Social Studies at Wesleyan University". Contents of Collection, Box S1, Wesleyan University (Middletown, Conn.), College of Social Studies. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  58. ^ Eric Rich, Wesleyan Professor E. Golob Dies, "Helped establish the College of Social Studies" Archived 2013-11-02 at the Wayback Machine, Hartford Courant, 11 December 1998. Fifth paragraph describes development of CSS program. Retrieved 22 March 2012.
  59. ^ "Molecular Biophysics Predoctoral Research Training Program Institutions". Publications.nigms.nih.gov. August 19, 2014. Archived from the original on July 4, 2015. Retrieved July 3, 2015.
  60. ^ a b Historic Buildings of Connecticut » Collegiate Archived 2013-01-26 at archive.today. Historicbuildingsct.com. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  61. ^ The Illustrious History of Second Stage – Features Archived 2011-11-06 at the Wayback Machine. The Wesleyan Argus. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  62. ^ Connecticut Archives Online Archived 2012-01-13 at the Wayback Machine. Library.wcsu.edu. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  63. ^ Dartmouth College Archived 2012-01-26 at the Wayback Machine, Exchange and Transfer Programs. Twelve College Exchange. Retrieved 14 February 2012.
  64. ^ Mount Holyoke College Archived 2020-11-23 at the Wayback Machine, Twelve College Exchange Program. "Participating Institutions". Retrieved 14 February 2012.
  65. ^ Graduate Studies Archived 2009-05-04 at the Wayback Machine, Wesleyan University. Retrieved 18 February 2011.
  66. ^ Wesleyan University, Overview Archived 2012-09-12 at the Wayback Machine, 2012 U.S. News Rankings. Third Paragraph. Retrieved 18 February 2011.
  67. ^ "Advanced Degrees, Registrar - Wesleyan University". Wesleyan.edu. Archived from the original on July 4, 2015. Retrieved July 3, 2015.
  68. ^ "Degree Requirements, Registrar - Wesleyan University". Wesleyan.edu. Archived from the original on July 4, 2015. Retrieved July 3, 2015.
  69. ^ "Degree Programs, Masters, GLS - Wesleyan University". www.wesleyan.edu. Retrieved September 29, 2024.
  70. ^ "Wellesley and Wesleyan hope MOOCs will inform campus-based teaching". December 6, 2012. Archived from the original on July 16, 2015. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
  71. ^ a b c Neugarten, Carolyn (April 24, 2023). "Class of 2027 Statistics: University Sees the Second Largest Applicant Pool Ever, Celebrates First Generation, Low Income Students". The Wesleyan Argus. Archived from the original on September 7, 2023. Retrieved September 7, 2023.
  72. ^ "Standardized Testing". Wesleyan University. Archived from the original on October 30, 2021. Retrieved October 30, 2021.
  73. ^ "Wesleyan University". U.S. News & World Report. Archived from the original on September 12, 2012. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
  74. ^ "Wesleyan University". The Princeton Review. Archived from the original on October 30, 2021. Retrieved October 30, 2021.
  75. ^ Patel, Vimal (July 19, 2023). "Wesleyan University Ends Legacy Admissions". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 19, 2023. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  76. ^ "Wesleyan University: Top US college says it will end 'legacy' admissions". BBC News. July 19, 2023. Archived from the original on July 21, 2023. Retrieved July 21, 2023.
  77. ^ "2023-2024 National Liberal Arts Colleges Rankings". U.S. News & World Report. September 18, 2023. Retrieved August 9, 2024.
  78. ^ "2024 Liberal Arts Colleges Rankings". Washington Monthly. August 25, 2024. Retrieved August 29, 2024.
  79. ^ "America's Top Colleges 2024". Forbes. September 6, 2024. Retrieved September 10, 2024.
  80. ^ "2025 Best Colleges in the U.S." The Wall Street Journal/College Pulse. September 4, 2024. Retrieved September 6, 2024.
  81. ^ "Wesleyan University Rankings". U.S. News & World Report. 2021. Archived from the original on December 9, 2018. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
  82. ^ Connecticut Institutions – NECHE, New England Commission of Higher Education, archived from the original on May 12, 2021, retrieved May 26, 2021
  83. ^ "America's Top Colleges". Forbes. August 15, 2019. Archived from the original on July 21, 2020. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
  84. ^ a b Christopher Avery, Mark E. Glickman, Caroline M. Hoxby, and Andrew Metrick, "A Revealed Preference Ranking of U.S. Colleges and Universities", NBER Working Paper No. W10803. Abstract online Archived 2015-10-17 at the Wayback Machine, Social Science Research Network
  85. ^ Lukianoff, Greg (February 17, 2016). "The 10 Worst Colleges for Free Speech: 2016". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original on May 6, 2016. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
  86. ^ "2022 Liberal Arts Colleges Ranking". Washington Monthly. August 30, 2021. Archived from the original on December 25, 2022. Retrieved September 14, 2022.
  87. ^ "College Finder". Kiplinger's Personal Finance. July 2019. Archived from the original on August 23, 2019. Retrieved January 3, 2020.
  88. ^ Library & Museum Information, Wesleyan University Archived 2011-05-08 at the Wayback Machine. Colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com (31 January 2011). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  89. ^ a b Historic Buildings of Connecticut » Wesleyan Archived 2013-01-25 at archive.today. Historicbuildingsct.com. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  90. ^ "Olin, Library - Wesleyan University". Wesleyan.edu. Archived from the original on November 23, 2012. Retrieved December 1, 2012.
  91. ^ Pages 130–132 Archived 2015-09-06 at the Wayback Machine. Books.google.com (12 November 1909). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  92. ^ About the Science Library Archived 7 September 2008 at the Wayback Machine, Science Library, Wesleyan University. Retrieved 20 February 2011.
  93. ^ "Wesleyan University Library Collections. Retrieved 16 November 2011". Wesleyan.edu. Archived from the original on July 24, 2012. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  94. ^ Chatfield, Andrew (December 20, 2023). "Upcoming Faculty and Alumni Performances and Exhibitions". The Wesleyan Connection. Archived from the original on June 2, 2024. Retrieved June 2, 2024. The sound installation "Minute/Year" (2016–present) by artists Kata Kovács and Tom O'Doherty makes its United States premiere in the Wesleyan Olin Library in January 2024 and runs through December 31, 2024. The project uses the daily repeated recording/playback/re-recording of sound in a space to reveal the resonant frequencies of the venue. Presented in collaboration with Professor of Music and Director of Graduate Studies Paula Matthusen.
  95. ^ Wesleyan house named historic landmark Archived 2011-05-24 at the Wayback Machine. WTNH.com (17 January 2009). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  96. ^ 75. Davison Art Center Archived 2011-06-29 at the Wayback Machine. Ctmuseumquest.com (3 October 2008). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  97. ^ Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences Meeting Minutes 12 February 2004 Archived 8 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Yale.edu (12 February 2004). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  98. ^ Davison Art Center Archived 2009-04-16 at the Wayback Machine, Wesleyan University. Retrieved 20 February 2011.
  99. ^ Collection Overview Archived 2009-05-02 at the Wayback Machine, Davison Art Center, Wesleyan University. Retrieved 20 February 2011.
  100. ^ a b Davison Art Center, Wesleyan University, Middletown, Connecticut Archived 2011-06-06 at the Wayback Machine. Museumsusa.org (23 June 2011). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  101. ^ Staff, Press. (2 October 2011) Print-making exhibit on display at Davison Art Center – The Middletown Press: Serving Middletown, CT Archived 2012-04-02 at the Wayback Machine. The Middletown Press. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  102. ^ Museum Publications Archived 2009-04-10 at the Wayback Machine, Wesleyan University. Retrieved 20 February 2011.
  103. ^ Educational Programs Topics Archived 2008-05-14 at the Wayback Machine, Wesleyan University. Retrieved 20 February 2011.
  104. ^ "Hartford Courant from Hartford, Connecticut on December 3, 1998 · Page 4". Newspapers.com. Archived from the original on August 23, 2017. Retrieved August 23, 2017.
  105. ^ The Douglas Cannon - Wesleyan University, September 13, 2018, archived from the original on November 23, 2020, retrieved February 13, 2020
  106. ^ "Meet your chaplains". www.wesleyan.edu. Archived from the original on May 8, 2024. Retrieved May 8, 2024.
  107. ^ "Program Housing, Residential Life - Wesleyan University". www.wesleyan.edu. Archived from the original on March 5, 2018. Retrieved January 18, 2016.
  108. ^ "Equity in Athletics Data Analysis Cutting Tool Website". Ope.ed.gov. Archived from the original on August 20, 2012. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  109. ^ Leilana McKindra, Founding members hold true to NCAA educational mission, The NCAA News, 7 December 2005. Retrieved 20 February 2011.
  110. ^ "Corwin Stadium at Andrus Field - Football". Wesleyan Athletics. Archived from the original on November 6, 2019. Retrieved November 29, 2019.
  111. ^ "Games Today at the Oldest Football Fields - 11/05/2011". Chattanoogan.com. Archived from the original on November 6, 2011. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
  112. ^ "Wesleyan Athletics" (PDF). Wesleyan Athletics. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 6, 2019. Retrieved November 29, 2019.
  113. ^ "Wesleyan football pipeline a point of pride for Yates". ESPN. August 27, 2015. Archived from the original on November 13, 2021. Retrieved November 13, 2020.
  114. ^ "Amos H. Magee '93, Hall of Fame, Athletics – Wesleyan University". wesleyan.edu. Archived from the original on June 13, 2016. Retrieved September 2, 2022.
  115. ^ "Amos Magee '93 (2008) - Hall of Fame Inductees". Wesleyan University.
  116. ^ Burnsed, Brian. (15 February 2011) 20 Colleges Where It's Easiest to Get Involved Archived 2013-11-04 at the Wayback Machine. U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  117. ^ "THE REGION; Wesleyan Students Seek Greater Voice". The New York Times. April 9, 1981. Archived from the original on August 30, 2017. Retrieved February 23, 2017.
  118. ^ Zipcar Launches Car Sharing Program at Wesleyan University – 5 November 2009 Archived 25 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Zipcar.mediaroom.com (5 November 2009). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  119. ^ Dirty Sidewalks, or Just Naughty?; Wesleyan Halts a Campus Tradition of Chalk Messages Archived 2016-11-18 at the Wayback Machine. New York Times (14 November 2002). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  120. ^ Farley, Margaret. (7 November 2004) 12th paragraph Archived 2017-08-30 at the Wayback Machine. New York Times. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  121. ^ Woodrow Wilson and the Lost world of the Oratorical Statesman Archived 2016-04-18 at the Wayback Machine, Page 62. By Robert Alexander Kraig. Tamu Press. 21 January 2004. Retrieved 7 February 2012.
  122. ^ Kraig, Robert Alexander (2004). Woodrow Wilson and the Lost World of the Oratorical Statesman. Texas A&M University Press. ISBN 978-1-58544-275-1.
  123. ^ Solar Connecticut – News & Events Page Archived 2011-08-26 at the Wayback Machine. Uhaweb.hartford.edu. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  124. ^ Wes students put effort into reducing waste with Waste Not Archived 2012-04-02 at the Wayback Machine. The Middletown Press. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  125. ^ Wesleyan University – Green Report Card 2010 Archived 2010-11-23 at the Wayback Machine. Greenreportcard.org. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  126. ^ Wesleyan University OTR: Hermes: Wesleyan's Oldest Progressive Publication Archived 27 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Collegeotr.com (22 August 2008). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  127. ^ Page 42-43 Archived 2015-09-06 at the Wayback Machine. Books.google.com (12 November 1909). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  128. ^ The Paper Trail – Education Archived 2014-01-08 at the Wayback Machine. Best Alternative Media Outlet: Wesleyan Blog Trounces Ivy Competition, U.S. News & World Report (24 January 2007). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  129. ^ Chapter One, The Early Decades of the "Singing College", pp. 1–4 Archived 2011-08-26 at the Wayback Machine. Upne.com. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  130. ^ Page 48 Archived 2015-09-06 at the Wayback Machine. Books.google.com (12 November 1909). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  131. ^ a b Look Inside, Chapter Two, The Glee Club World, pp.4–17 Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine. Amazon.com. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  132. ^ Connecticut Archives Online Archived 2012-01-14 at the Wayback Machine. Library.wcsu.edu. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  133. ^ a b Look Inside, Chapter One, The Early Decades of the "Singing College", pp. 1–2; Chapter Two, The Glee Club World, pp.4–17 Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine. Amazon.com. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  134. ^ Look Inside, Chapter One, The Early Decades of the "Singing College", pp. 1–2 Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine. Amazon.com. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  135. ^ "Music, Student Groups, Creative Campus - Wesleyan University". www.wesleyan.edu. Archived from the original on November 6, 2016. Retrieved December 21, 2016.
  136. ^ "Greek Organizations, Greek Life, Student Affairs - Wesleyan University". www.wesleyan.edu. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved February 13, 2020.
  137. ^ "Wesleyan Fraternities Ordered To Go Coed". cbslocal.com. Archived from the original on September 23, 2014. Retrieved September 23, 2014.
  138. ^ BEALS, SHAWN R. (June 15, 2017). "DKE Wins Claim Against Wesleyan In Trial Over Fraternity House Closure". courant.com. Archived from the original on February 20, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  139. ^ Wesleyan University | Best College | US News Archived 2012-09-12 at the Wayback Machine. Colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com (31 January 2011). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  140. ^ Theta Nu Epsilon Society – History of the Alpha Chapter, Theta Nu Epsilon. Retrieved 21 February 2011.
  141. ^ Harrington, Karl Pomeroy; Price, Carl Fowler (November 29, 1901). "The Wesleyan Song Book". Wesleyan University Musical Association. Archived from the original on January 1, 2014 – via Google Books.
  142. ^ Wesleyan's first century, with an account of the centennial celebration Archived 2012-01-28 at the Wayback Machine entry on papervitamins.com. Retrieved 21 February 2011.
  143. ^ Wesleyan University, 1831–1910: Collegiate Enterprise in New England, by David B. Potts (1999) (ISBN 0-8195-6360-9)
  144. ^ William M. Chace, One Hundred Semesters: My Adventures as Student, Professor, and University President, and What I Learned along the Way Archived 2010-07-26 at the Wayback Machine, official page, Princeton University Press. Retrieved 21 February 2011.
  145. ^ A History of the Eclectic Society of Phi Nu Theta, 1837–1970, by William B.B. Moody, 2007, ISBN 0-8195-6840-6
  146. ^ Music at Wesleyan: From Glee Club to Gamelan by Mark Slobin (2010) (ISBN 0819570788)
  147. ^ 9780964312104: Thinker, Sailor, Brother, Spy: A Novel – AbeBooks – Maher, John: 0964312107 Archived 2011-07-07 at the Wayback Machine. AbeBooks. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  148. ^ Dubious Claims, Streetcars and Freebies, The Dallas Morning News (referring to article by Bart Fisher in New Britain Herald, 5 December 2010), 6 December 2010. Retrieved 6 December 2011. Archived 31 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  149. ^ "Books: Midsummer Night's Waking". Time. July 26, 1963. Archived from the original on November 25, 2010. Retrieved June 29, 2010.
  150. ^ Western Reserve Academy Archived 2012-11-08 at the Wayback Machine, Article entitled, "Spotlight: Eric Conger," The Eclectic Society. Second paragraph. Spring 2010. Retrieved 17 January 2012.
  151. ^ Members only.(PHILADELPHIA)("The Eclectic Society"), Published in American Theatre. By Nicole Estvanik Taylor. First two sentences. 1 March 2010. Retrieved 17 January 2012.
  152. ^ The Stuff That 'Dream School' Is Made Of Archived 2012-01-14 at the Wayback Machine, New York Times' review. Second and third paragraphs. By Naomi Fry. 6 December 2011. Retrieved 18 January 2012.
  153. ^ Kevin "Dot Com" Brown Names His Favorite TV Sidekick Archived 15 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, popculturepassionistas.com, 2010-09. Retrieved 21 February 2011.
  154. ^ 30 Rock Recap: Private Schooled Archived 2012-01-30 at the Wayback Machine, nymag.com. Paragraph 5. By Izzy Grinspan. 27 January 2012. Retrieved same date.
  155. ^ Bellafante, Ginia (May 15, 2008). "As a Lovers' Kiss Turns a World Around". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 28, 2016. Retrieved February 23, 2017.
  156. ^ Madeline "Maddie" Coleman Archived 2010-02-25 at the Wayback Machine, soapcentral.com. Retrieved 21 February 2011.
  157. ^ How I Met Your Mother Archived 27 September 2010 at the Wayback Machine, tv.blinx.com. Retrieved 21 February 2011.
  158. ^ How I Met Your Mother 3 Archived 24 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, watch-howimetyourmother.net. Retrieved 21 February 2011.
  159. ^ Bad Girls 9 February 1999 3ABB14 Archived 28 May 2010 at the Wayback Machine, buffyguide.com. Retrieved 21 February 2011.
  160. ^ Sorry Seems To Be The Hardest Word Archived 2012-10-14 at the Wayback Machine, tv.yahoo.com/the-west-wing, 18 October 2001. Retrieved 21 February 2011.
  161. ^ PCU – The website Archived 18 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 21 February 2011.
  162. ^ Eclectic, at PCU – The website Archived 28 August 2002 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 28 April 2012.
  163. ^ College Cut Ups | COLLEGE CUT-UPS: Sophomoric, Insensitive and Proud of It – Los Angeles Times Archived July 4, 2024, at the Wayback Machine . Articles.latimes.com (1 May 1994). Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  164. ^ Bird, Christopher. (20 November 2007) Reel Toronto: PCU of T | news Archived 2012-01-12 at the Wayback Machine. Torontoist. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  165. ^ "The Butt of Doonesbury, and Proud of It". The New York Times. December 3, 2010. Archived from the original on December 5, 2010. Retrieved December 3, 2010.
  166. ^ "Inside the Wesleyan Molly Bust". Rolling Stone. October 7, 2015. Archived from the original on September 30, 2018. Retrieved September 30, 2018.
  167. ^ College Rankings 2011: Brainiacs Archived 2013-06-15 at the Wayback Machine. The Daily Beast. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  168. ^ College Rankings 2011: Brainiacs Archived 2012-01-11 at the Wayback Machine. The Daily Beast. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  169. ^ 2011 Recipients, Student Affairs/Deans Office – Wesleyan University Archived 10 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Wesleyan.edu. Retrieved on 17 October 2011.
  170. ^ Justin Pottle, The Watson Legacy: Wesleyan Fellows Travel the World Archived 2011-01-04 at the Wayback Machine, Wesleyan Argus, Third sentence. Volume CXLVI, No. 41, 20 April 2010. Retrieved 18 February 2011.
  171. ^ "Notable Alumni, About - Wesleyan University". www.wesleyan.edu. Archived from the original on May 7, 2020. Retrieved May 4, 2020.
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Wesleyan University.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wesleyan_University&oldid=1257882791"