Benjamin Franklin High School (New Orleans)
Benjamin Franklin High School | |
---|---|
Address | |
2001 Leon C. Simon Drive , 70122 United States | |
Coordinates | 30°01′29″N 90°03′54″W / 30.0246290°N 90.0650362°W[1] |
Information | |
School type | Charter high school, magnet high school |
Established | 1957 |
School board | Orleans Parish School District (charter school) |
NCES District ID | 2200299[4] |
CEEB code | 192006 |
NCES School ID | 220029900888[4] |
Principal | Kendall McManus-Thomas[3] |
Teaching staff | 66.43 (on an FTE basis)[4] |
Grades | 9-12[4] |
Enrollment | 1,034[4] (2022–23[4]) |
Student to teacher ratio | 15.57[4] |
Campus size | 6.5 acres (0.0263 km2)[2] |
Campus type | Urban |
Color(s) | Green, white and orange |
Athletics | LHSAA |
Mascot | Falcon |
Team name | Falcons |
Website | www |
Benjamin Franklin High School is a charter high school and a magnet high school in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States. Commonly nicknamed "Franklin" or "Ben Franklin", the school was founded in 1957 as a school for gifted children. Ben Franklin is consistently named the No. 1 school in the state of Louisiana and has been ranked by U.S. News & World Report as the No. 15 charter school in the nation.[5] In 1990, it moved to its current location on the campus of the University of New Orleans (UNO) in the Lake Terrace/Lake Oaks neighborhood of Orleans Parish, near Lake Pontchartrain. The school was damaged by several feet of flood water due to Hurricane Katrina in the fall of 2005, and efforts to reopen the school were covered by nationwide news agencies. The school is part of the Orleans Parish School Board (OPSB), yet it operates as a charter school and is not administered directly by the agency.
Ben Franklin has a selective admissions process, and according to CBS News is a "magnet for the city's smart and motivated students."[6] Andrew Vanacore of The Times Picayune wrote in 2013 that Franklin was "top-notch".[7] It has been named a Blue Ribbon School five times by the U.S. Department of Education, and was ranked 16 on the 2009 "America's Best High Schools" list by U.S. News & World Report.[8][9] The class of 2008 produced 17 National Achievement Semifinalists, the most of any school in the United States.[10] In 2021, U.S. News & World Report ranked the school as the best public high school in Louisiana and the 64th best in the United States.[11]
Ben Franklin is a member of the Louisiana High School Athletic Association and offers a variety of sports programs. Extracurricular activities are also offered in the form of performing arts, school publications, and clubs. Notable alumni of the school include Wynton Marsalis, a Pulitzer Prize winning trumpeter, actor Wendell Pierce, and Cedric Richmond, former congressman and Senior Advisor to U.S. President Joe Biden.
History
[edit]Benjamin Franklin High School opened as a school for gifted children in 1957 under the direction of School Superintendent James F. Redmond and Principal Naomi Gardberg.[14][15] At the time, schools under the Orleans Parish School Board were segregated.[16] In 1960, Judge J. Skelly Wright of the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana ordered the desegregation of New Orleans schools in Bush v. Orleans Parish School Board.[17] In response to the order, 2,000 youths surged through New Orleans streets in demonstrations against school integration on November 16, 1960. Only eight Franklin students were absent from class.[18] A Time magazine article later stated that Redmond's "proudest memory of the first day of integration three weeks ago, when truancy was rife, is that 'my Franklin kids stuck with it.'"[19]
From its inception, Franklin was designed to be a public school for gifted students, and admissions requirements included having a 120 IQ.[14][20] Following an appeal of Bush v. Orleans Parish School Board, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit stated in 1962 that Franklin was "one of the finest schools in the country for superior students" and suggested that African American students who met the school's exacting admissions requirements be admitted.[16] Under pressure from federal courts, Franklin became the first public high school in New Orleans to desegregate in 1963.[21][22]
For over 30 years the school was housed in the historic Carrollton Courthouse on Carrollton Avenue in Uptown New Orleans. Built in 1855, the building had served as the Jefferson Parish Courthouse until the City of Carrollton was incorporated into New Orleans.[23] By 1987, the building had fallen into disrepair and lacked basic air conditioning.[24] Despite these conditions, Franklin maintained a reputation as a place of academic excellence.[25][26]
In the late 1980s, the Orleans Parish School Board leased land from the University of New Orleans (UNO) and built a larger and more modern campus for Ben Franklin. Ben Franklin moved to this current Lake Terrace/Lake Oaks campus during the 1989–1990 school year.[2][27] The building was designed by the team of E. Eean McNaughton Architects, Billes Manning Architects, and Perez Architects and received an honor award from the American Institute of Architects Gulf States Region in 1994.[28] Visitors to the school included President Bill Clinton, who spoke with Franklin students on April 30, 1993 about his plans to create a National Service Initiative.[29]
Ben Franklin is located near the London Avenue Canal. Like most other UNO buildings and New Orleans public schools, Ben Franklin was damaged by several feet of flood water due to Hurricane Katrina. The school was closed before the storm hit on August 29, 2005, and remained closed for several months. Over US $3 million in damage was caused by the storm.[30] School administration, faculty, parents, students, alumni, and volunteers participated in a massive cleanup effort, without funding from and independent of the Orleans Parish School Board. The effort was chronicled by several nationwide news agencies.[6][31][32]
After Katrina, Ben Franklin received support from across the nation and around the world. On December 8, 2005, the United States Ambassador to Germany, William R. Timken, Jr., accepted a "Band of Friendship" from the students of Clay Oberschule, Ben Franklin's official GAPP partner school in Berlin, Germany.[33] Monetary contributions included $10,000 from the government of France and a $70,000 grant from the Laura Bush Foundation for America's Libraries.[34][35] The school re-opened as a charter school on January 17, 2006, the 300th birthday of its namesake Benjamin Franklin. The re-opening ceremony was held in the previously flooded-out gym. The gym had been the most severely damaged structure on campus; all of the floor tiles had to be removed and replaced, and the wind-damaged ceiling had to be repaired.[36][37] In 2007, the school celebrated its 50th anniversary with a free reception.[38]
Enrollment
[edit]An admissions test is required to apply to Ben Franklin. Enrollment is open to residents of Orleans Parish entering ninth, tenth, or eleventh grade. Students applying for tenth grade must have one credit in English, math, science, social studies, and foreign language. Students applying for 11th grade must have two credits in each of the listed courses. Admission is based on an applicant's GPA and performance on the Iowa Test of Basic Skills or the Iowa Tests of Educational Development for reading, language, and mathematics.[39] The Iowa Tests are administered at Ben Franklin. All students meeting the criteria for entrance into 9th grade are also required to pass the LEAP 21 exam (Louisiana Educational Assessment Program for the 21st Century Exam taken in 8th grade).[40] Ben Franklin had 995 students during the 2018–2019 school year. The demographics were 371 (37.3%) Caucasian, 296 (29.8%) African American, 190 (19.1%) Asian, 55 (5,5%) Hispanic, 8 (0.8%) American Indian/Alaskan Native. and 74 (7.4%) multiracial.[4]
Academics
[edit]Ben Franklin features a college-preparatory curriculum and an Advanced Placement (AP) Program. Students are required to complete a minimum of 24 academic units that includes 4 in English, 3 in foreign language, 4 in mathematics, 4 in science, 4 in social science, 2 in electives, 1.5 in physical education, .5 in health, and starting with the class of 2012, 1 credit in the arts.[42][43] As of 2008, the school offers 20 AP courses for students to earn college credit. A selection of elective courses are offered, including studio art, creative writing, music appreciation, and theater. The foreign language offerings are French, German, Spanish, Mandarin, and Latin. Students may also enroll concurrently at local universities and the New Orleans Center for Creative Arts (NOCCA). The school is within walking distance of the UNO library, and students can obtain library cards through a "special borrowers" program.[44]
According to CBS News, Ben Franklin is "one of the best public high schools in the country — a magnet for the city's smart and motivated students."[6] Approximately 99.5% of each graduating class enters a four-year college.[8][45][46][47] Of the 162 students in the class of 2006, 28 were National Merit Semifinalists, 7 were National Achievement Finalists, and 3 were Hispanic Scholars.[40] The class of 2008 produced 17 National Achievement Semifinalists, the most of any school in the United States.[10] For the class of 2005, the mean SAT Verbal score was 645, and the mean SAT Math score was 636. The mean ACT composite score was 27.2.[40] One hundred percent of Franklin students passed the Louisiana Graduate Exit Examination (GEE) in Spring 2006, with a significant number achieving Advanced and Mastery level.[48] In recent years, Ben Franklin has produced a Morehead-Cain Scholar, a Jefferson Scholar, and many Questbridge Scholars.
In the fall of 2005, Ben Franklin was one of three high schools given a five star rating (the highest possible) by the Louisiana Department of Education, based on its School Performance Score (SPS). The SPS is based on test scores from LEAP/GEE subject area tests in addition to "The Iowa Tests" results and attendance/dropout data.[49] The following table displays the three schools, along with their respective SPS in 2005.
School name | Magnet school status | Performance label (2005) | Baseline SPS (2005) |
---|---|---|---|
Benjamin Franklin Senior High School | Yes | Five Stars | 200.5 |
Caddo Parish Magnet High School | Yes | Five Stars | 176.6 |
Baton Rouge Magnet High School | Yes | Five Stars | 171.7 |
In the fall of 2008, the Louisiana Department of Education rated schools in Orleans Parish for the first time since Hurricane Katrina. With an SPS of 165.2, Ben Franklin again had the highest performance score in the state.[52][53]
Benjamin Franklin High School was named a National Blue Ribbon School by the U.S. Department of Education in 1989, 2003, 2009, 2015, and 2021.[51][54][55][56][57] It has been ranked by Newsweek and U.S. News & World Report as one of the top 50 public schools in the U.S. with regards to student test scores and advanced placement programs. Ben Franklin was listed as one of the elite public schools in the country by Newsweek in 2006 and 2007.[58][59] In 2008 and 2009, Franklin was no longer listed as a "public elite" and instead ranked numbers 35 and 52, respectively, on the complete Newsweek lists of "America's Top Public High Schools."[60][61] Ben Franklin was also ranked 16 in the nation by U.S. News & World Report on its 2009 "America's Best High Schools" list and was one of its featured stories.[8][9] Additionally, two art and 12 academic Presidential Scholars had been selected from the school as of 2007.[62][63][64][65] The class of 2014 produced 25 National Merit semi-finalists, 15 National Achievement semi-finalists, three National Hispanic Scholars and fifteen National Merit Commended Scholars. 17 Benjamin Franklin seniors were named finalists in the 2014 competition for National Merit Scholarships.
Extracurricular activities
[edit]Performing arts
[edit]The music program at Ben Franklin was founded by Peter Dombourian, who served as part-time band director and music teacher from 1974 until 1991.[66] His students included trumpeter Wynton Marsalis, who enrolled concurrently at Ben Franklin and NOCCA.[67] In 2005, the band room and music lockers at Ben Franklin were flooded in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, destroying the school's collection of instruments, privately owned instruments left behind by students, and approximately $100,000 of sheet music.[68] The Tipitina's Foundation, New Orleans Music Exchange, Mr. Holland's Opus Foundation, and P.S. 54 Charles W Leng School were among the contributors who helped the music program continue.[69][70] Student musicians in the concert band and string orchestra participate annually in the Louisiana Music Educator's Association (LMEA) State Festivals, where they often collect "Superior" ratings.[45]
Franklin also has a theater program. In March 2008, Franklin theater students were able to conduct a mixed-media performance of James Still's "And Then They Came for Me: Remembering the World of Anne Frank" with Holocaust survivor/author Eva Schloss in attendance. The play was co-sponsored by the National World War II Museum and coincided with Schloss' lecture at the museum.[71][72]
Publications
[edit]Franklin also has a TV station for students known as FTV. Ben Franklin publications include The Riverbend Review (literary magazine), and The Franklin Falcon (yearbook). The Riverbend Review, published since 1987, has received numerous awards from the Columbia Scholastic Press Association and the American Scholastic Press Association, winning a Silver Crown and First Place classification in 2008 and a Gold Crown and First Place with Special Merit classification in 2009.[73][74][75][76] The Spring 2008 volume featured student poetry, short stories, original art, and an interview with writer Andrei Codrescu.[77]
Athletics
[edit]Ben Franklin teams are known as the "Falcons" with school colors green, white, and orange. The Falcons are in District 11-4A (Div. II) of the Louisiana High School Athletic Association and features the following athletic programs:[78][79]
- Girls: basketball, cheerleading, cross country, dance team, golf, soccer, softball, swimming, tennis, track, volleyball
- Boys: baseball, basketball, cross country, football, golf, soccer, swimming, tennis, track
Championships
[edit]The Ben Franklin girls' soccer team was the Class 4A State Champion in 1998, 2003, 2004, 2013, 2014, 2015, and 2016. The volleyball team won state titles in 1996, 2002, and 2003.[80] In 16 years as Ben Franklin's head volleyball coach, Jodee Pulizzano led Franklin teams to six Division II state championships and two runner-up trophies.[81][82]
Accomplishments since 1996 include:
- swimming-girls (AAAA Champion 1997; Runner-up 1996, 1999)[83][84][85]
- swimming-boys (AAAA Champion 2001; Runner-up 1999, 2000)[85][86][87]
- volleyball (AAAA Champion 1996,2002,2003; Runner-up 1997, 2004)[83][84][88][89][90]
- girls' soccer (AAAA Champion 1998, 2003, 2004, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016)[80][84][88][89]
- boys' soccer (AAAA Champion 2004; AAAA Runner-up 2005; AAA Runner-up 2011)[89][90][91]
- girls' tennis (AAAA Runner-up 1997)[83]
- boys' tennis (AAA Champion 2008, 2009; AAAA Runner-up 2004, 2006, 2007; AAA Runner-up 2010)[89][92][93][94][95][96]
- Cheerleaders (First place at the Spirit Blast Cheer and Dance Championship 2010 against two other schools)
In 2007, the Ben Franklin football team made the Class 3A playoffs for the first time in school history.[97] However, the team lost in the first round to Amite High School.[98]
Yearbook 2006
[edit]The class of 2006 was the subject of an online documentary called Yearbook 2006,[99] created by bluecadet interactive and produced by Josh Goldblum, Josh Cogan, and David Lee. The non-profit, Web-based project features 140 minutes of raw interviews as well as photographs and other multimedia designed to capture the lives of about 30 Franklin seniors after Katrina. The project, featured in the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration's Spirit of Recovery conference and USA Today,[100][101] was designed to "give a cohesive and layered forum to the fractured voices of those seniors who were displaced and those who remained in New Orleans, aiming to, above all, nurture and heal the vibrant social fabric that Katrina threatened to destroy."[102]
Accusations of bias in admissions
[edit]The school's selective admissions policies have led to accusations of bias.[46] Before Hurricane Katrina, it was estimated that 450 of 800 applicants on average were not accepted because of insufficient grades and test scores.[103] Compared to the rest of the city, as of 2007, the school has a disproportionately low percentage of African Americans.[104] Carl Galmon, a local activist, claimed in 1996 that Franklin's admissions tests are culturally biased against black students.[105] Following Katrina, the school converted to a charter school and preserved its selective admissions system.[8][31] The school has received praise for traditionally producing some of the "highest-performing students in the entire state of Louisiana,"[26] including an exceptional number of students awarded by the National Achievement Scholarship Program of the National Merit Scholarship Corporation, a program open only to African Americans.[10]
Notable alumni
[edit]- Barry Ashe: Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana[106]
- Gilda Barabino: president-elect of the American Association for the Advancement of Science[107]
- Hong Chau: actress[108]
- David "Dee-1" Augustine: rapper[109]
- Lolis Eric Elie: former columnist at The Times-Picayune, TV writer for Treme and Hell on Wheels, author, award-winning documentary filmmaker, author of Smokestack Lightning: Adventures in the Heart of Barbecue Country[110]
- Ted Frank: director of the AEI Legal Center for the Public Interest[111]
- Jalila Jefferson-Bullock: Louisiana State Legislature - Representative, District 91: 2003-2007[112]
- Anya Kamenetz: freelance writer and columnist, author of Generation Debt[113]
- David Kinch: chef and owner of Manresa restaurant in Los Gatos, California[114]
- Delfeayo Marsalis: jazz trombonist, attended Ben Franklin/NOCCA[115]
- Wynton Marsalis: Pulitzer Prize-, nine-time Grammy Award-winning musician, attended Ben Franklin/NOCCA[116]
- Jeffery Miller: jazz trombonist, attended Ben Franklin/NOCCA[117][118]
- James Nolan: poet, fiction writer, essayist, and translator[119]
- Wendell Pierce: actor, star of the HBO dramas The Wire and Treme[120]
- Wade Rathke: co-founder of the Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now (ACORN)[121]
- Cedric Richmond: senior advisor to the president and director of the White House Office of Public Engagement in the Biden administration; former U.S. Representative, Louisiana's 2nd district: 2011-2021[122][123][124]
- Clint Smith: author and poet, known for his work in education, incarceration, and inequality[125]
- Richard (Dick) Talens: entrepreneur, celebrity trainer, and co-founder of Fitocracy
- Tania Tetlow: president of Loyola University New Orleans, Fordham University[126]
- Rosie Tran: stand-up comedian, actress, model, and podcast host
- Walter Williams: Saturday Night Live writer, creator of Mr. Bill[127]
In popular culture
[edit]Benjamin Franklin High School has appeared in film, books, and other media. In a short play that appears in Louisiana novelist Walker Percy's Lost in the Cosmos, the lead character attends Franklin.[128]
Portions of the school's atrium and front entrance were used in the 2004 Disney Channel movie Stuck in the Suburbs.[129] The school was also used for portions of the 2005 Lifetime Television movie Odd Girl Out.[130]
In Julie Smith's mystery novel Louisiana Hotshot, murder victim Rhonda Bergeron is said to have graduated from Ben Franklin High School in New Orleans.[131] In Ronald Everett Capps' novel Off Magazine Street (loosely adapted into the film A Love Song for Bobby Long), Byron Burns decides to send Hanna to Benjamin Franklin High School, a school "he had heard had a fair reputation".[132]
References
[edit]- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Benjamin Franklin High School
- ^ a b "Benjamin Franklin High School" (PDF). School Facilities Master Plan for Orleans Parish. New Orleans Public Schools. January 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 12, 2008. Retrieved February 26, 2010.
- ^ Jarrell, Alex (2024). "Meet the Principal". Benjamin Franklin High School. New Orleans, Louisiana. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Benjamin Franklin High School". Common Core of Data. National Center for Education Statistics. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
- ^ "Benjamin Franklin High School". U.S. News & World Report. November 2022. Archived from the original on November 16, 2022. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- ^ a b c "Principal Pushes To Reopen School". CBS News "The Early Show". January 19, 2006. Archived from the original on January 24, 2016. Retrieved November 17, 2006.
- ^ Vanacore, Andrew (February 21, 2013). "Xavier Prep alumni will meet Saturday to discuss strategies for keeping school open". The Times Picayune. Archived from the original on December 16, 2017. Retrieved May 26, 2020.
- ^ a b c d Calefati, Jessica (December 4, 2008). "The High School That Beat Katrina". U.S. News & World Report. Archived from the original on December 5, 2008. Retrieved December 4, 2008.
- ^ a b "Best High Schools: Gold Medal List". U.S. News & World Report. December 4, 2008. Archived from the original on December 11, 2008. Retrieved February 26, 2010.
- ^ a b c Montoya, Maria (December 17, 2007). "Brain gain: Ben Franklin No. 1 in National Achievement semifinalists". The Times-Picayune. Archived from the original on December 25, 2007. Retrieved December 12, 2007.
- ^ Sentell, Will (April 26, 2021). "Again, Again, Ben Franklin High School rated tops in state, U. S. News says". The Advocate. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
- ^ Langenhennig, Susan "What's the future of the vacant Carrollton Courthouse?" The Times Picayune, May 29, 2015 Archived October 5, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved 05 Oct 2015.
- ^ "Premier Assisted Living and Memory Care Community in New Orleans". The Carrollton. Liberty Senior Living. n.d. Retrieved August 19, 2024.
- ^ a b Thevenot, Brian (May 18, 2004). "Drawn Apart; New Orleans public magnet schools represent both an answer to failed integration and a new kind of segregation". The Times-Picayune.
- ^ "Gardberg-Guichard Scholarship". Benjamin Franklin High School. Archived from the original on September 23, 2010. Retrieved January 24, 2009.
- ^ a b "Bush v. Orleans Parish School Board, 308 F.2d 491 (5th Cir. 1962)". AltLaw. Archived from the original on January 26, 2009. Retrieved January 25, 2009.
- ^ Douglas, Davison M. "Bush v. Orleans Parish School Board and the Desegregation of New Orleans Schools". Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on January 21, 2021. Retrieved January 25, 2009.
- ^ Sitton, Claude (November 1, 1960). "2,000 Youths Riot in New Orleans; Police Arrest 50 and Subdue Anti-Integration Mobs". Special to The New York Times. p. 1.
- ^ "Hot Seat in New Orleans". Time Magazine. December 12, 1960. Archived from the original on October 8, 2010. Retrieved February 25, 2007.
- ^ Baker, Liva (1996). The Second Battle of New Orleans: The Hundred-Year Struggle to Integrate the Schools. New York, NY: Harper Collins. p. 329. ISBN 0-06-016808-0.
- ^ Fairclough, Adam (1999). Race & Democracy, The Civil Rights Struggle in Louisiana, 1915-1972. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press. p. 263. ISBN 0-8203-2118-4.
- ^ "Miscellaneous Facts from the Louisiana Division". New Orleans Public Library. February 2, 2005. Archived from the original on February 8, 2007. Retrieved September 25, 2008.
- ^ "Images of the Month: April 2004". New Orleans Public Library. March 24, 2004. Archived from the original on August 26, 2007. Retrieved January 10, 2008.
- ^ "Heat is burning issue at Ben Franklin High". The Advocate (Baton Rouge, La.). Associated Press. May 21, 1987.
- ^ Marcus, Frances Frank (December 18, 1988). "THE NATION: The View From America's Stranded Public Schools; Lack of Interest: In New Orleans, Many Opt Out". The New York Times. p. 4, sec. 4, column 2.
- ^ a b Caldas, Stephen J.; Bankston, Carl Leon (2005). Forced to Fail: The Paradox of School Desegregation. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 117. ISBN 0-275-98693-4.
- ^ "Regional History - New Orleans Collection". Southeastern Louisiana University: Center for South Louisiana Studies. Archived from the original on February 27, 2009. Retrieved March 1, 2007.
- ^ "BENJAMIN FRANKLIN HIGH SCHOOL, New Orleans, LA". E. Eean Mcnaughton Architects Project Page. Archived from the original on November 13, 2006. Retrieved March 15, 2007.
- ^ "Remarks by the President with students of the National Service Initiative: at Benjamin Franklin High School". William J. Clinton Presidential Center. Archived from the original on March 2, 2012. Retrieved October 1, 2008.
- ^ Saulny, Susan (January 4, 2006). "Students Return to Big Changes in New Orleans". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 24, 2016. Retrieved March 15, 2006.
- ^ a b Anders, George (January 13, 2006). "Back to Class: How a Principal In New Orleans Saved Her School". The Wall Street Journal, p. A1 (dead tree edition). Archived from the original on January 21, 2018. Retrieved March 15, 2006.
- ^ ""Fresh Air": Back in School, Back in New Orleans". National Public Radio. March 15, 2006. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved February 15, 2007.
- ^ a b "Speech by Ambassador William R. Timken, Jr. to the students of the Clay Oberschule". U.S. Embassy in Germany. December 8, 2005. Archived from the original on September 24, 2006. Retrieved March 1, 2007.
- ^ "French Cultural Aid to Louisiana". General Consulate of France in New Orleans. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved February 15, 2007.
- ^ "Gulf Coast School Library Recovery Initiative: August 2006 Grant Recipients" (PDF). The Laura Bush Foundation. August 29, 2006. p. 1. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 17, 2008. Retrieved August 18, 2008.
- ^ "Camille Bullock's reopening speech" (PDF). Benjamin Franklin High School. January 17, 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 14, 2006. Retrieved July 14, 2008.
- ^ Bronston, Barri (December 5, 2005). "Mind over muck". The Times-Picayune.
- ^ "Benjamin Franklin High celebrates 50th anniversary". New Orleans CityBusiness. September 20, 2007. Archived from the original on July 14, 2011. Retrieved February 26, 2010.
- ^ Ferguson, Barbara (April 9, 2018). Outcomes of the State Takeover of New Orleans Schools. Dorrance Publishing. p. 16. ISBN 978-1-4809-5764-0.
- ^ a b c "Benjamin Franklin Admissions Booklet" (PDF). Benjamin Franklin High School. 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 19, 2006. Retrieved February 17, 2007.
- ^ Stall, Buddy (June 22, 2000). "Franklin's statue well traveled throughout city". Clarion Herald. Archived from the original on February 22, 2001. Retrieved February 15, 2007.
- ^ "Benjamin Franklin High School 2008 Profile" (PDF). Benjamin Franklin High School. 2008. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 20, 2009. Retrieved November 23, 2008.
- ^ "2009-2010 Course Selection Guide for Students and Parents" (PDF). Benjamin Franklin High School. 2009. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 26, 2010. Retrieved October 26, 2009.
- ^ "UNO Library: Borrowing Privileges". University of New Orleans. Archived from the original on June 9, 2010. Retrieved September 16, 2009.
- ^ a b . "Blue Ribbon Schools Program Application - Benjamin Franklin High School" (PDF). U.S. Department of Education. p. 6. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 15, 2008. Retrieved July 27, 2008.
- ^ a b Stokley, Viebica (January 22, 1999). "A tale of two schools". National Catholic Reporter. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved September 16, 2009.
- ^ Maloney, Stephen (October 15, 2007). "Defying the odds". New Orleans CityBusiness. Archived from the original on July 14, 2011. Retrieved February 26, 2010.
- ^ "GEE Grades 10 & 11 - First-Time Test Takers". Louisiana Department of Education. 2006. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved February 15, 2007.
- ^ "2004-2005 Accountability User Guide" (PDF). Louisiana Department of Education. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 20, 2009. Retrieved July 14, 2008.
- ^ "Fall 2005 Detailed School-Level Tables". Louisiana Department of Education. Archived from the original (XLS) on September 27, 2007. Retrieved March 2, 2007.
- ^ a b "No Child Left Behind – Blue Ribbon Schools: All Public High Schools" (PDF). U.S. Department of Education. 2003. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 6, 2006. Retrieved November 17, 2006.
- ^ "New Orleans Has No. 1 Public School In State". WDSU Channel 6. November 15, 2008. Archived from the original on February 24, 2012. Retrieved November 23, 2008.
- ^ Simon, Darren (November 7, 2008). "New Orleans schools post gains in performance scores, though some scores remain low". The Times-Picayune. Archived from the original on December 11, 2008. Retrieved November 23, 2008.
- ^ "List of Blue Ribbon Schools Recognized 1982-2002" (PDF). U.S. Department of Education. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 26, 2009. Retrieved March 4, 2007.
- ^ "2009 Blue Ribbon Schools" (PDF). U.S. Department of Education. 2009. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 7, 2009. Retrieved September 21, 2009.
- ^ "2015 Blue Ribbon Schools" (PDF). U.S. Department of Education. 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 30, 2015. Retrieved September 29, 2015.
- ^ "2021 Blue Ribbon Schools" (PDF). U.S. Department of Education. 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved October 11, 2021.
- ^ "The Public Elites". Newsweek Magazine. May 8, 2006. Archived from the original on November 10, 2006. Retrieved November 17, 2006.
- ^ "The Public Elites". Newsweek Magazine. May 28, 2007. Archived from the original on June 30, 2007. Retrieved August 7, 2007.
- ^ "The Top of the Class: The complete list of the 1,300 top U.S. high schools". Newsweek Magazine. May 20, 2008. Archived from the original on October 18, 2007. Retrieved May 21, 2008.
- ^ "The Top of the Class: The complete list of the 1,500 top U.S. high schools". Newsweek Magazine. June 8, 2009. Archived from the original on June 24, 2009. Retrieved July 15, 2009.
- ^ "Presidential Scholars Program Search; State:Louisiana, High School: Benjamin Franklin". U.S. Department of Education: Presidential Scholars Program. March 1, 2006. Archived from the original on February 17, 2007. Retrieved February 15, 2007.
- ^ Jackson, Connie (May 18, 1995). "High School Senior Writing Her Destiny". The Times-Picayune. p. A1.
- ^ "2007 Presidential Scholars". U.S. Department of Education. May 1, 2007. Archived from the original on May 9, 2007. Retrieved May 9, 2007.
- ^ "Scholar Information: Wendell Pierce". U.S. Department of Education. November 29, 2010. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved November 29, 2010.
- ^ "Dombourian- Peter M. Dombourian, Conductor, Musician And Music Educator, Died Of Cancer Monday At Southern Baptist Hospital". The Times-Picayune. January 14, 1992. Archived from the original on March 15, 2011. Retrieved January 26, 2009.
- ^ Garcia, Antonio J (July 1996). "Wynton Marsalis: Speaking from the Melody". IAJE Jazz Education Journal, Vol. 29, No. 1. Archived from the original on May 15, 2006. Retrieved February 21, 2008.
- ^ Resseger, Jan (2007). "Public Education In New Orleans In the Aftermath of Katrina" (PDF). United Church of Christ Justice & Witness Ministries. p. 1. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 23, 2008. Retrieved July 27, 2008.
- ^ Maloney, Stephen (May 28, 2007). "Tipitina's Foundation in N.O. playing off the city's musical". New Orleans CityBusiness. Archived from the original on June 13, 2022. Retrieved July 27, 2008.
- ^ "Katrina Donations". The Mr. Holland's Opus Foundation. Archived from the original on July 23, 2008. Retrieved July 27, 2008.
- ^ Wolgelenter, Nina (March 6, 2008). "Holocaust survivor's story comes to life on the stage". The Times-Picayune. Retrieved April 22, 2008.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ "A conversation with Eva Schloss at The National World War II Museum". The National World War II Museum. February 17, 2008. Archived from the original on May 11, 2008. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "2008 Scholastic Crowns". Columbia Scholastic Press Association. Archived from the original on October 1, 2008. Retrieved November 22, 2008.
- ^ "2009 Scholastic Crowns". Columbia Scholastic Press Association. Archived from the original on June 9, 2010. Retrieved May 7, 2009.
- ^ "Top-Scoring Magazines for 2007 and Advisers". American Scholastic Press Association. Archived from the original on January 1, 2008. Retrieved May 7, 2009.
- ^ "Top-Scoring Magazines for 2008 and Advisers". American Scholastic Press Association. Archived from the original on May 22, 2009. Retrieved May 7, 2009.
- ^ Johnson, Devin (September 12, 2008). "Award-Winning Riverbend Review Book Signing". The Times-Picayune. Archived from the original on April 6, 2012. Retrieved May 7, 2009.
- ^ "FRANKLIN, BEN". Louisiana High School Athletic Association. Archived from the original on September 17, 2019. Retrieved November 18, 2008.
- ^ "Athletics". Benjamin Franklin High School. Archived from the original on April 12, 2009. Retrieved May 12, 2009.
- ^ a b "Current and Archived Bracket Results". Louisiana High School Athletic Association. Archived from the original on February 16, 2020. Retrieved February 11, 2020.
- ^ Brocato, Ron (August 11, 2004). "Greatness abounds in legacy of N.O. junior athletics". Clarion Herald. Archived from the original on November 22, 2004. Retrieved February 15, 2007.
- ^ Huff, Pierce (July 15, 2008). "Pulizzano out at Ben Franklin". The Times-Picayune. Retrieved July 24, 2008.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ a b c "1996-1997 LHSAA State Champions". Louisiana High School Athletic Association. Archived from the original on November 9, 2007. Retrieved December 10, 2008.
- ^ a b c "1997-1998 LHSAA State Champions". Louisiana High School Athletic Association. Archived from the original on November 9, 2007. Retrieved December 10, 2008.
- ^ a b "1999-2000 LHSAA State Champions". Louisiana High School Athletic Association. Archived from the original on November 9, 2007. Retrieved December 10, 2008.
- ^ "2001-2002 LHSAA State Champions". Louisiana High School Athletic Association. Archived from the original on November 9, 2007. Retrieved December 10, 2008.
- ^ "2000-2001 LHSAA State Champions". Louisiana High School Athletic Association. Archived from the original on November 9, 2007. Retrieved December 10, 2008.
- ^ a b "2002-2003 LHSAA State Champions". Louisiana High School Athletic Association. Archived from the original on November 9, 2007. Retrieved December 10, 2008.
- ^ a b c d "2003-2004 LHSAA State Champions". Louisiana High School Athletic Association. Archived from the original on November 9, 2007. Retrieved December 10, 2008.
- ^ a b "2004-2005 LHSAA State Champions". Louisiana High School Athletic Association. Archived from the original on November 9, 2007. Retrieved December 10, 2008.
- ^ "2011 Boys' Soccer Playoff Brackets" (PDF). Louisiana High School Athletic Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 19, 2011. Retrieved March 15, 2011.
- ^ "2008 State Tennis Results" (PDF). Louisiana High School Athletic Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 20, 2009. Retrieved December 10, 2008.
- ^ "2009 State Tennis Results" (PDF). Louisiana High School Athletic Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 19, 2011. Retrieved May 26, 2009.
- ^ "2005-2006 LHSAA State Champions". Louisiana High School Athletic Association. Archived from the original on August 13, 2006. Retrieved December 10, 2008.
- ^ "2007 State Tennis Results" (PDF). Louisiana High School Athletic Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 20, 2009. Retrieved December 10, 2008.
- ^ "2010 State Tennis Results" (PDF). Louisiana High School Athletic Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 19, 2011. Retrieved May 20, 2010.
- ^ Morcos, Laila (May 21, 2008). "Ben Franklin High School Gets Top Honors -- In More Ways than One". ABC 26 News WGNO. Archived from the original on August 27, 2008. Retrieved July 24, 2008.
- ^ "2007 LHSAA Football Playoff Brackets - Class 3A". Louisiana High School Athletic Association. December 8, 2007. Archived from the original on November 12, 2007. Retrieved January 26, 2009.
- ^ Yearbook 2006
- ^ "SAMHSA News: July/August 2006, Volume 14, Number 4". Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Archived from the original on July 13, 2007. Retrieved April 16, 2007.
- ^ Clark, Colleen (August 28, 2006). "Class of Katrina carries on". USA Today. Archived from the original on June 26, 2012. Retrieved April 16, 2006.
- ^ "Yearbook 2006". bluecadet interactive. Archived from the original on December 8, 2007. Retrieved April 16, 2007.
- ^ Ritea, Steve (October 23, 2006). "Natural Selection". The Times Picayune. Archived from the original on July 15, 2009. Retrieved January 25, 2009.
- ^ Holley-Walker, Danielle (November 2007). "The Accountability Cycle: The Recovery School District Act and New Orleans' Charter Schools" (PDF). Connecticut Law Review. p. 147. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 20, 2009. Retrieved January 25, 2009.
- ^ Varney, James (April 5, 1998). "Activist wages war on school". The Times Picayune. Archived from the original on February 15, 2009. Retrieved January 25, 2009.
- ^ Drew Broach (2018). "Meet Barry Ashe, the newest federal judge in New Orleans". The Times-Picayune. Archived from the original on August 29, 2018. Retrieved August 30, 2018.
- ^ David Hammer (March 5, 2021). "Gilda Barabino, Xavier graduate raised in New Orleans, to lead world's largest science society". The Times-Picayune. Archived from the original on June 24, 2021. Retrieved June 23, 2021.
- ^ Walker, Dave (November 18, 2012). "Actress Hong Chau brings New Orleans background to role as 'Treme's' Linh". The Times-Picayune. Retrieved September 5, 2017.
- ^ Dennis, David. "DEE-1: GOOD CLEAN LIVING". Archived from the original on May 25, 2012. Retrieved March 1, 2012.
- ^ "New Columnist". The Times-Picayune. July 5, 1995. p. A1, National.
- ^ Frank, Ted (April 23, 2004). "Who is this Ted Frank guy anyway?". Lagniappe: an unserious blog. published by Ted Frank. Archived from the original on November 14, 2006. Retrieved September 15, 2008.
- ^ "Representative Jalila Jefferson-Bullock". Louisiana State Legislature. Archived from the original on November 9, 2005. Retrieved April 16, 2007.
- ^ "Anya Kamenetz". Pirate's Alley Faulkner Society. Archived from the original on July 24, 2011. Retrieved November 18, 2008.
- ^ "Manresa – Los Gatos - a MICHELIN Guide Restaurant". MICHELIN Guide. Archived from the original on October 24, 2020. Retrieved October 19, 2020.
- ^ Contemporary Black Biography: Delfeayo Marsalis. The Gale Group, Inc. 1982.
- ^ Jaggi, Maya (January 25, 2003). "Blowing up a storm". The Guardian. Archived from the original on May 10, 2017. Retrieved February 26, 2010.
- ^ Spera, Keith (February 6, 2020). "How trombonist Jeffery Miller went from Algiers to Colbert show, Grammy-nominated albums" (HMTL). nola.com. Archived from the original on February 22, 2020. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
- ^ "Franklin NOCCA Alum Jeffrey Miller" (HMTL). Vail Jazz. Archived from the original on February 22, 2020. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
- ^ Larson, Susan (April 16, 2008). "Author James Nolan's 'Perpetual Care' is the real deal". The Times-Picayune. Archived from the original on May 22, 2011. Retrieved April 22, 2008.
- ^ "Actor wants to revive Pontchartrain Park". KATC Channel 3. Associated Press. 2008. Archived from the original on May 24, 2024. Retrieved September 16, 2009.
- ^ Nolan, Bruce (September 20, 2009). "ACORN goes on the defensive as it battles a string of scandals". The Times-Picayune. Archived from the original on January 30, 2010. Retrieved September 20, 2009.
- ^ Truong, Thanh (November 17, 2020). "A high school's pride in Representative Richmond". WWL News. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
- ^ Glueck, Katie; Martin, Jonathan. "Representative Cedric Richmond Set to Be a Senior Biden Adviser". The New York Times. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
- ^ "Representative Cedric L. Richmond". U.S. House of Representatives. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
- ^ "Donald Trump, David Duke, and the Soccer Fields of Louisiana". The New Yorker. Condé Nast. March 1, 2016. Archived from the original on November 25, 2020. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
- ^ "Tetlow tapped to lead Fordham". The Tulane Hullabaloo. February 12, 2022. Retrieved February 12, 2022.
- ^ "Native Son Comes Home". Louisiana Department of Agriculture & Forestry. February 19, 2004. Archived from the original on March 8, 2004. Retrieved May 22, 2008.
- ^ Percy, Walker (2000). Lost in the Cosmos. New York, NY: Picador USA. p. 49. ISBN 0-312-25399-0.
- ^ "The Benjamin Franklin Post". Benjamin Franklin High School. March 2004. p. 9, no. 5.
- ^ "The Franklin Forum". Benjamin Franklin High School. February 2005. p. 2, no. 5.
- ^ Smith, Julie (2002). Louisiana Hotshot. New York, NY: Tor. p. 69. ISBN 0-7653-4292-8.
- ^ Capps, Ronald Everett (2004). Off Magazine Street. San Francisco, CA: MacAdam/Cage Pub. p. 198. ISBN 1-931561-74-5.
External links
[edit]- Benjamin Franklin High School official website
- Archives of older website
- Archives of older website (hosted on Greater New Orleans Free Net, GNOFN, Inc.)