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Austrian Australians

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Austrian Australians
Total population
Austrian
17,010 (by birth, 2011)
42,341 (by ancestry, 2011)[1]
Regions with significant populations
New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria
Languages
Australian English · Austrian German
Religion
Christianity, Judaism
Related ethnic groups
Australians of European descent, Austrian diaspora, Austrians

Austrian Australians are Australian citizens of Austrian national origin or ancestry, or a permanent residents of Australia who have migrated from Austria. There are thousands of Austrian Australians, with many tracing their history to ancestors who arrived in the gold rush during the 1850s. Others came in the aftermath of World War I; during the war, non-naturalised Austro-Hungarians in Australia were interned. The 1920 Immigration Act prevented the arrival of more Austrians, and by 1933 just 286 Austria-born people were present in Victoria alone.[2]

In World War II, and following the Nazi take-over of Austria, a sizeable number of Austrian Jews fled to Australia. By 1942, there were over 2,000 Austrian Jews throughout the country. The number of Austrians living in the state of Victoria peaked in the 1960s at 8,615, then declined in the decades to come. As of 2006, a total of 4,913 Austrian-born Victorians were recorded.[citation needed]

In terms of religion, most are Roman Catholic, followed by Irreligion.[citation needed]

History

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Notable people

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The Austrian Australian Club in Canberra

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "The People of Australia – Statistics from the 2011 Census" (PDF). Australian Government. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 19 March 2015.
  2. ^ History of immigration from Austria
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