Armavia
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| Founded | 1996 | ||||||
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| Ceased operations | 1 April 2013 | ||||||
| Hubs | Zvartnots Airport | ||||||
| Parent company | Mika Armenia Trading | ||||||
| Headquarters | Zvartnots International Airport Yerevan, Armenia | ||||||
| Key people | Norayr Belluyan | ||||||
Armavia (Armenian: Արմավիա) was an airline that existed between 1996 and 2013. It was Armenia's flag carrier, with its head office on the grounds of Zvartnots International Airport in Zvartnots, Armenia, near Yerevan.[1] It operated international passenger services from Yerevan to destinations in Europe and Asia. Its main base was Zvartnots International Airport.[2]
On March 29, 2013, Armavia announced the decision to begin filing bankruptcy proceedings[3] and suspend operations on 1 April 2013. All flights were cancelled by the evening of the announcement.[4]
History
[edit]
The Armavia company was established in 1996, but commercial flights to Russia and Turkey only started in 2001. In 2002, a strategic alliance was set up with the Russian airline S7 Airlines which purchased 50% of Armavia's shares from the "Chernomoravia" company under the name of the "Aviafin" company registered in Armenia but which belongs to the leadership of S7 Airlines as natural persons. Later, it bought an additional 18% of shares from Mika Armenia Trading company owned by prominent Armenian businessman Mikhail Baghdasarov. An investment contract between S7 Airlines and Armavia was signed on 14 March 2003, at which point 68% of Armavia's shares were owned by S7 Airlines, and the remaining 32% by Mika Armenia Trading.
In 2003, Armavia took over a part of the bankrupt Armenian Airlines' flights. In 2005, Mikhail Baghdasarov's Mika Armenia Trading bought S7's 68% of shares and became Armavia's principal shareholder with a 100% stake in the company. In 2005, the airline transported 513,800 passengers with over 550 people in its personnel. The turnover for 2005 amounted to roughly $90 million. In 2007, the airline transported 572,300 passengers by regular and charter flights, a 21% increase compared to 2006.[5]
The airline was owned by MIKA Armenia Trading (100%).[2]
In 2010, the airline transported over 800,000 passengers.[6]
On 21 April 2011, Armavia became the first airline to fly Sukhoi Superjet 100 from Yerevan to Moscow.
On 29 March 2013, Armavia ceased flying and filed for bankruptcy after two years of financial depression. The airline left many passengers stranded in the airports. Passengers would receive refunds after ceasing operations.
Destinations
[edit]Armavia had always shown interest in serving Los Angeles (California)[7] with non-stop flights from Yerevan, but had not revealed further details on the matter. They also lacked the proper aircraft to operate the flight. They also had non-stop flights to Amsterdam and Berlin.
Codeshare agreements
[edit]Armavia had codeshare agreements with the following airlines:
Fleet
[edit]
In November 2012, the Armavia fleet consisted of the following aircraft:[2][9][10][11]
| Aircraft | In Service | Passengers[12] | Notes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C | Y | Total | |||
| Airbus A319-100 | 1 | VIP | operating for Government of Armenia | ||
| Airbus A320-200 | 2 | 8 | 156 | 164 | one crashed as Flight 967 |
| Boeing 737-500 | 3 | — | 104 | 104 | |
| Bombardier CRJ200LR | 3 | 6 | 44 | 50 | |
| Sukhoi Superjet 100 | 1 | — | 98 | 98 | |
| Yakovlev Yak-42D | 1 | VIP | 27 | operating VIP flights | |
| Total | 11 | ||||
Fleet developments
[edit]On 1 September 2007, Armavia signed a multimillion-dollar agreement with Russia's Sukhoi Civil Aircraft for two Sukhoi Superjet 100-95LR aircraft by the end of 2009. Under the agreement, Armavia had the option to acquire another two SuperJet 100-95LRs in the future.[13] On 19 April 2011, Armavia took delivery of the first Sukhoi Superjet 100. In doing so, Armavia became the first company to put the aircraft in commercial revenue service. On 9 July 2012, it cancelled its order for a second Sukhoi Superjet 100.[14]
On 7 August 2012, it was reported that Armavia had decided to return its remaining Sukhoi Superjet 100 to the manufacturer, citing reliability concerns.[15][16] On 2 October 2012, the airline agreed to take back the first SSJ.[17]
Incidents and accidents
[edit]On 3 May 2006, an Armavia Airbus A320 (registration: EK-32009) operating as Armavia Flight 967 crashed into the Black Sea en route from Yerevan to Sochi, a seaside resort town in Russia. The fatal crash was a controlled flight into terrain accident, killing all 105 passengers and 8 crew on board. The aircraft was completely destroyed by impact with the water. The crash was caused by inadequate control inputs of the captain following a go-around after the first attempted approach. Contributing factors to the accident were the lack of necessary monitoring of the aircraft descent parameters by the first officer, and the improper reaction of the crew to the subsequent ground proximity warning system warning. Poor visibility and weather contributed to the crash as well.[18]
References
[edit]- ^ "Headquarters Archived 2011-01-19 at the Wayback Machine." Armavia. Retrieved on 24 January 2011. "Air Company “Armavia”, International Airport Zvartnots, Yerevan 0042."
- ^ a b c Flight International 27 March 2007
- ^ "Armenia's flag carrier airline Armavia launches bankruptcy proceedings". Associated Press. 29 March 2013. Archived from the original on 12 April 2013. Retrieved 29 March 2013.
- ^ Helix Consulting LLC. "Armavia stops flights, prepares to file for bankruptcy". panorama.am. Retrieved 24 June 2015.
- ^ Armavia passenger statistics for 2007
- ^ Over 800,000 passengers use services of Armavia in 2010
- ^ Armtown.com - Armavia's pretentious programs Archived October 22, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ New! Code Share Agreement with Armavia Airlines[permanent dead link]
- ^ Armavia website - Fleet Archived July 26, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Armavia Fleet Details and History". planespotters.net. Retrieved 24 June 2015.
- ^ "The world of Airbus - People & culture, history, environment, orders & deliveries, market forecast, worldwide presence - Airbus, a leading aircraft manufacturer". airbus. Archived from the original on 7 September 2009. Retrieved 24 June 2015.
- ^ Armaviamagazine.com - Armavia Fleet (Russian only)
- ^ "Armavia Aircompany acquires Sukhoi Superjet 100 aircraft". aviationnews.eu. Archived from the original on 23 May 2013. Retrieved 24 June 2015.
- ^ "Armenia Cancels SSJ Order - Business". The Moscow Times. Retrieved 24 June 2015.
- ^ "Superjet Launch Customer Armavia Returns 'Unreliable' Plane to Sukhoi". Aviation News. NYCAviation. August 7, 2012. Retrieved August 8, 2012.
- ^ "Our Fleet". Armavia. Archived from the original on January 11, 2013. Retrieved August 8, 2012.
- ^ "Авиакомпания "Армавиа" возобновит эксплуатацию SSJ 100". ato.ru. 3 October 2012. Retrieved 24 June 2015.
- ^ "Final Accident Report" (PDF). Russian Interstate Aviation Committee. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-10-22. Retrieved 2007-07-13.
External links
[edit]
- Official website at the Wayback Machine (archive index)
